Research Article

EVENT BASED FOG CHARACTERISTICS OF ÇARŞAMBA AIRPORT

Volume: 20 Number: 4 December 30, 2019
EN

EVENT BASED FOG CHARACTERISTICS OF ÇARŞAMBA AIRPORT

Abstract

In this study the characteristics of fog events were examined at Çarşamba International Airport in Turkey. Historical meteorological observations were used between the years of 2008 and 2017. Fog events were classified by a simple conceptual model on fog formation process. Fog types, visibility, duration, wind direction and speed, sea surface temperature were reviewed. Results show three main fog types; classified, radiation, advection and cloud base lowering. No fog events were observed between July and September, whereas the most foggy periods are between the beginning of January and the end of May. This corresponds with the advection fog period. Sea surface temperature and weather temperature during fog onset was found to highly correlate with each other.  The return period of dense fog for two years was determined to be 8.27 hours. Light, calm and eastern directions of wind were detected during the most of the fog events. Fog onset and dissipation times were figured out in monthly scale and the effect of solar radiation is clearly seen with the onset and dissipation processes. Determined characteristics of fog in Çarşamba airport can be useful for future modeling studies.

Keywords

Çarşamba Airport,fog,Fog classification

References

  1. [1] Gultepe, I., Tardif R., Michaelides SC, Cermak J, Bott A, Bendix J, Müller M. D., Pagowski M., Hansen B., Ellrod G., Jacobs W, Toth G., Cober SG Fog research: a review of past achievements and future perspectives. Pure Appl. Geophys.2007; 164, 1121-1159.
  2. [2] Muraca, G., Maviver, D.C., Auld, H., & Urquzio,N. The climatology of fog in Canada, Proc 2nd Internat. Conf. Fog and Fog Collection, St. John’s, Newfoundland, 15-20 July, 2001.
  3. [3] Peace, R.L. Jr. Heavy-fog regions in the conterminous United States Monthly Weather Rev. 1969; 97, 116-123.
  4. [4] Hardwick, W.C. (): Monthly Fog Frequency in the continental United States. Monthly Weather Rev. 1973; 101, 763-766.
  5. [5] Meyer, M.B., Lala, G. Garland Climatological aspects radiation fog occurence at Albany, New York. J. Clim. 1990; 3 (5), 577-586.
  6. [6] Tardiff, R., Rasmussen, R. M. Event-based climatology and typology of fog in the New York City Region. J. Appl. Meteorol. Climatol. 2007; 46(8), 1141-1168.
  7. [7] Van Schalkwayk L., Dyson, L. L. Climatological characteristics of fog at Cape Town International Airport. Weather Forecasting, 2013; 28(3) 631-646.
  8. [8] Stolaki, S., N., Kazadzis, S. A., Foris, D.,V., Karacostas, S.TFog characteristics at the airport of Thessaloniki, Greece. Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci.2009; 9(5), 1541-1549.
  9. [9] De Villiers M.,P., van Heerden J. Fog at Abu Dhabi International Airport. Weather, 2007; 62 (8): 209-214.
  10. [10] Akimoto,Y. and Kusaka, H. A climatological study of fog in Japan based on event data. Atmospheric Research.2015;151:200-211.
APA
Aksu, H. (2019). EVENT BASED FOG CHARACTERISTICS OF ÇARŞAMBA AIRPORT. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering, 20(4), 515-523. https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.581723
AMA
1.Aksu H. EVENT BASED FOG CHARACTERISTICS OF ÇARŞAMBA AIRPORT. Estuscience - Se. 2019;20(4):515-523. doi:10.18038/estubtda.581723
Chicago
Aksu, Hakan. 2019. “EVENT BASED FOG CHARACTERISTICS OF ÇARŞAMBA AIRPORT”. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering 20 (4): 515-23. https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.581723.
EndNote
Aksu H (December 1, 2019) EVENT BASED FOG CHARACTERISTICS OF ÇARŞAMBA AIRPORT. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering 20 4 515–523.
IEEE
[1]H. Aksu, “EVENT BASED FOG CHARACTERISTICS OF ÇARŞAMBA AIRPORT”, Estuscience - Se, vol. 20, no. 4, pp. 515–523, Dec. 2019, doi: 10.18038/estubtda.581723.
ISNAD
Aksu, Hakan. “EVENT BASED FOG CHARACTERISTICS OF ÇARŞAMBA AIRPORT”. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering 20/4 (December 1, 2019): 515-523. https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.581723.
JAMA
1.Aksu H. EVENT BASED FOG CHARACTERISTICS OF ÇARŞAMBA AIRPORT. Estuscience - Se. 2019;20:515–523.
MLA
Aksu, Hakan. “EVENT BASED FOG CHARACTERISTICS OF ÇARŞAMBA AIRPORT”. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering, vol. 20, no. 4, Dec. 2019, pp. 515-23, doi:10.18038/estubtda.581723.
Vancouver
1.Hakan Aksu. EVENT BASED FOG CHARACTERISTICS OF ÇARŞAMBA AIRPORT. Estuscience - Se. 2019 Dec. 1;20(4):515-23. doi:10.18038/estubtda.581723