Research Article

ASTROPHYSICAL AND STRUCTURAL PARAMETERS, AND DYNAMICAL EVOLUTION OF THE OPEN CLUSTERS NGC 1245 AND NGC 2099

Volume: 21 Number: 4 December 28, 2020
TR EN

ASTROPHYSICAL AND STRUCTURAL PARAMETERS, AND DYNAMICAL EVOLUTION OF THE OPEN CLUSTERS NGC 1245 AND NGC 2099

Abstract

We derive astrophysical and structural parameters of open clusters NGC 1245 and NGC 2099 from 2MASS JHKs and Gaia DR2 photometric / astrometric data bases. Their likely members have been determined from Gaia DR2 proper motion data. Our E(B – V) values (2MASS) are slightly smaller than the literature values, whereas our E(B – V) values (Gaia DR2) agree with the literature within the uncertainties. Their distance moduli/distances and ages are in good coincident with the literature. NGC 1245 has steep negative core mass function slope (MFs) (χ_core=-1.24). It’s at halo (χ_halo=+0.78) and at overall (χ_overall=-0.95) MFs mean that it presents signs of small-scale mass segregation to the outer regions from its core, due to its [t_rlx (overall),τ_overall ]=[302 Myr,5]. The MFs of NGC 2099 is very negative steep (χ_core=-2.67) in the core, and quite positive steep (χ_halo=+1.41) in the halo. This kind of MF slope steeping from the core to the outskirts indicates that low-mass stars in the core are transferred to the cluster's outskirts, while massive stars sink in the core, because of mass segregation. NGC 2099's flat overall MFs (χ_overall=+0.91) and its τ_overall=8 presents a sign of mass segregation. These OCs with the relatively large masses 8700 Msolar (NGC 1245) and 5660 Msolar (NGC 2099), which locate at RGC > 9 kpc, expose to external perturbations such as tidal effects and shock waves, and they lose their stars in low-proportions.

Keywords

Galaxy: open clusters and associations, open cluster: NGC 1245, Individual Galaxy: Stellar Content,

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APA
Çakmak, H., Güneş, O., & Karataş, Y. (2020). ASTROPHYSICAL AND STRUCTURAL PARAMETERS, AND DYNAMICAL EVOLUTION OF THE OPEN CLUSTERS NGC 1245 AND NGC 2099. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering, 21(4), 525-538. https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.673575
AMA
1.Çakmak H, Güneş O, Karataş Y. ASTROPHYSICAL AND STRUCTURAL PARAMETERS, AND DYNAMICAL EVOLUTION OF THE OPEN CLUSTERS NGC 1245 AND NGC 2099. Estuscience - Se. 2020;21(4):525-538. doi:10.18038/estubtda.673575
Chicago
Çakmak, Hikmet, Orhan Güneş, and Yüksel Karataş. 2020. “ASTROPHYSICAL AND STRUCTURAL PARAMETERS, AND DYNAMICAL EVOLUTION OF THE OPEN CLUSTERS NGC 1245 AND NGC 2099”. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering 21 (4): 525-38. https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.673575.
EndNote
Çakmak H, Güneş O, Karataş Y (December 1, 2020) ASTROPHYSICAL AND STRUCTURAL PARAMETERS, AND DYNAMICAL EVOLUTION OF THE OPEN CLUSTERS NGC 1245 AND NGC 2099. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering 21 4 525–538.
IEEE
[1]H. Çakmak, O. Güneş, and Y. Karataş, “ASTROPHYSICAL AND STRUCTURAL PARAMETERS, AND DYNAMICAL EVOLUTION OF THE OPEN CLUSTERS NGC 1245 AND NGC 2099”, Estuscience - Se, vol. 21, no. 4, pp. 525–538, Dec. 2020, doi: 10.18038/estubtda.673575.
ISNAD
Çakmak, Hikmet - Güneş, Orhan - Karataş, Yüksel. “ASTROPHYSICAL AND STRUCTURAL PARAMETERS, AND DYNAMICAL EVOLUTION OF THE OPEN CLUSTERS NGC 1245 AND NGC 2099”. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering 21/4 (December 1, 2020): 525-538. https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.673575.
JAMA
1.Çakmak H, Güneş O, Karataş Y. ASTROPHYSICAL AND STRUCTURAL PARAMETERS, AND DYNAMICAL EVOLUTION OF THE OPEN CLUSTERS NGC 1245 AND NGC 2099. Estuscience - Se. 2020;21:525–538.
MLA
Çakmak, Hikmet, et al. “ASTROPHYSICAL AND STRUCTURAL PARAMETERS, AND DYNAMICAL EVOLUTION OF THE OPEN CLUSTERS NGC 1245 AND NGC 2099”. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering, vol. 21, no. 4, Dec. 2020, pp. 525-38, doi:10.18038/estubtda.673575.
Vancouver
1.Hikmet Çakmak, Orhan Güneş, Yüksel Karataş. ASTROPHYSICAL AND STRUCTURAL PARAMETERS, AND DYNAMICAL EVOLUTION OF THE OPEN CLUSTERS NGC 1245 AND NGC 2099. Estuscience - Se. 2020 Dec. 1;21(4):525-38. doi:10.18038/estubtda.673575