Research Article

REUSABLE FABRIC MASKS AGAINST COVID-19

Volume: 22 Number: Vol:22- 8th ULPAS - Special Issue 2021 November 30, 2021
EN

REUSABLE FABRIC MASKS AGAINST COVID-19

Abstract

Upon the outbreak of the COVID-19, community wide mask wearing has become an important tool to prevent the spread of the virus. The use of disposable masks -that are generally produced of three or more layers of synthetic nonwovens- by the general public is being questioned from an environmental and waste perspective. Conventional textile fabrics, on the other hand, may not provide the desired level of protection against the virus. In this study three layer fabric mask structures having a middle layer of nonwoven (100 g/m2 or 120 g/m2) sandwiched between knitted polyester fabrics were prepared. The particle filtration and breathability properties of the fabric assemblies were investigated. In order to prevent bacterial growth and enable safer use, the outer layer was antibacterial and water repellent functionalized. The middle layer was also antibacterial treated. The air permeability of the three layer fabric structure with an antibacterial nonwoven (100 g/m2) middle layer and an antibacterial and water repellent outer layer was ≥ 96 l/m²/s. The particle filtration efficiency was 23% when tested for 0.3 µm NaCl aerosol particles. The particle filtration efficiency was not reduced after washing up to 20 cycles.

Keywords

face mask, fabric, antibacterial, air permeability

Supporting Institution

Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi

Project Number

20GAP073

Thanks

This work was supported by the Eskisehir Technical University Scientific Research Projects Commission [grant number 20GAP073] and Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TÜBİTAK) 2247-C STAR program.

References

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APA
Üreyen, M. E., Zarif, N., & Kaynak Uraz, E. (2021). REUSABLE FABRIC MASKS AGAINST COVID-19. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering, 22(Vol:22- 8th ULPAS - Special Issue 2021), 10-18. https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.976780
AMA
1.Üreyen ME, Zarif N, Kaynak Uraz E. REUSABLE FABRIC MASKS AGAINST COVID-19. Estuscience - Se. 2021;22(Vol:22- 8th ULPAS - Special Issue 2021):10-18. doi:10.18038/estubtda.976780
Chicago
Üreyen, Mustafa Erdem, Nuran Zarif, and Elif Kaynak Uraz. 2021. “REUSABLE FABRIC MASKS AGAINST COVID-19”. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering 22 (Vol:22- 8th ULPAS - Special Issue 2021): 10-18. https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.976780.
EndNote
Üreyen ME, Zarif N, Kaynak Uraz E (November 1, 2021) REUSABLE FABRIC MASKS AGAINST COVID-19. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering 22 Vol:22- 8th ULPAS - Special Issue 2021 10–18.
IEEE
[1]M. E. Üreyen, N. Zarif, and E. Kaynak Uraz, “REUSABLE FABRIC MASKS AGAINST COVID-19”, Estuscience - Se, vol. 22, no. 22-8, pp. 10–18, Nov. 2021, doi: 10.18038/estubtda.976780.
ISNAD
Üreyen, Mustafa Erdem - Zarif, Nuran - Kaynak Uraz, Elif. “REUSABLE FABRIC MASKS AGAINST COVID-19”. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering 22/22-8 (November 1, 2021): 10-18. https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.976780.
JAMA
1.Üreyen ME, Zarif N, Kaynak Uraz E. REUSABLE FABRIC MASKS AGAINST COVID-19. Estuscience - Se. 2021;22:10–18.
MLA
Üreyen, Mustafa Erdem, et al. “REUSABLE FABRIC MASKS AGAINST COVID-19”. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering, vol. 22, no. Vol:22- 8th ULPAS - Special Issue 2021, Nov. 2021, pp. 10-18, doi:10.18038/estubtda.976780.
Vancouver
1.Mustafa Erdem Üreyen, Nuran Zarif, Elif Kaynak Uraz. REUSABLE FABRIC MASKS AGAINST COVID-19. Estuscience - Se. 2021 Nov. 1;22(Vol:22- 8th ULPAS - Special Issue 2021):10-8. doi:10.18038/estubtda.976780