Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2019, Cilt: 20 Sayı: 1, 80 - 91, 01.01.2019
https://doi.org/10.18038/aubtda.445716

Öz

Kaynakça

  • [1] Orts F, Del Río AI, Molina J, Bonastre J, Cases F. Electrochemical treatment of real textile wastewater: Trichromy Procion HEXL®. J Electroanal Chem 2018; 808: 387–394.
  • [2] Verma AK. Treatment of textile wastewaters by electrocoagulation employing Fe-Al composite electrode. J Water Process Eng 2017; 20: 168–172.
  • [3] Körbahti BK, Tanyolac A. Continuous electrochemical treatment of simulated industrial textile wastewater from industrial components in a tubular reactor. J Hazard Mater 2009; 170:, 771–778.
  • [4] İlhan F, Kurt U, Apaydın Ö, Arslankaya Ö, Gönüllü MT. Elektrokimyasal Arıtım ve Uygulamaları: Katı Atık Sızıntı Suyu Çalışması. 2007, AB Sürecinde Türkiye’de Katı Atık Yönetimi ve Çevre Sorunları Sempozyumu.
  • [5] Vardar B. Treatment of Textile Industries Reactive Dye Baths by Electrochemical Methods. MSc, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey. 2006.
  • [6] Welham A. The Theory Of Dyeing (and the Secret of Life). J Soc Dyers Colour 2000; 116: 140-143.
  • [7] Won S, Han M, Yun Y. Different Binding Mechanisms in Biosorption of Reactive Dyes According to Their Reactivity. Water Res 2008; 42: 4847-4855.
  • [8] Bayar S, Boncukçuoğlu R, Fil B, Yılmaz A. Elektrokoagülasyon Yöntemi Kullanılarak Direct Red 23 Boyarmaddesinin Gideriminin İncelenmesi. 2012, Iğdır Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 2: 21-28.
  • [9] Mollah M, Schennach R, Parga J, Cocke D. Electrocoagulation (EC) Science and Applications. J Hazard Mater 2001; B84: 29-41.
  • [10] Song P, Yang Z, Zeng G, Yang X, Xu H, Wang L, Xu R, Xiong W, Ahmad K. Electrocoagulation treatment of arsenic in wastewaters: A comprehensive review. Chem Eng J 2017; 317:707–725.
  • [11] Kobya M, Demirbas E, Can OT, Bayramoglu, M. Treatment of levafix orange textile dye solution by electrocoagulation. J Hazard Mater 2006; 132: 183-188.
  • [12] Sahu O, Mazumdar B, Chaudhari PK. Treatment of wastewater by electrocoagulation: a review. Environ Sci Pollut 2014; R.21: 2397–2413.
  • [13] Merzouk B, Gourich B, Sekki A, Madani K, Vial C, Barkaoui M. Studies on the decolorization of textile dye wastewater by continuous electrocoagulation process. Chem Eng J 2009; 149: 207–214.
  • [14] Nidheesh PV, Singh ATS. Arsenic removal by electrocoagulation process: Recent trends and removal mechanism. Chemosphere, 2017; 181: 418-432. [15] Chen G. Electrochemical Technologies in Wastewater Treatment, Sep Purif Technol 2004; 38:11-41.
  • [15] Chen G. Electrochemical Technologies in Wastewater Treatment, Sep Purif Technol 2004; 38:11-41.
  • [16] Brillas E, Martinez-Huitle CA. Decontamination ofwastewaters containing synthetic organic dyes byelectrochemical methods. An updated review. Appl Catal B, 2015; 166–167.
  • [17] Garcia-Segura S, Ocon JD, Chong MN. Electrochemical oxidation remediation of real wastewater effluents -A review. Process Saf Environ Prot 2018; 113, 48–67.
  • [18] Eyvaz M, Bayramoğlu M, Kobya M. Tekstil endüstrisi atıksularının elektrokoagülasyon ile arıtılması: teknik ve ekonomik değerlendirme. İtüdergisi/e, 2010; 16, 1-3.
  • [19] Merzouk B, Madani K, Sekki A. Using Electrocoagulation–Electroflotation Technology To Treat Synthetic Solution and Textile Wastewater, Two Case Studies. Desalination 2010; 250, 573-577.
  • [20] Naje AS, Chelliapan S, Zakaria Z, Abbas S.A. Electrocoagulation Using A Rotated Anode: A Novel Reactor Design For Textile Wastewater Treatment. J Environ Manage, 2016. 176, 34-44.
  • [21] Sahu O. Treatment of sugar processing industry effluent up to remittance limits: Suitability of hybrid electrode for electrochemical reactor. MethodsX, 2017; 4, 172–185.
  • [22] Linares-Hernández I, Barrera-Díaz C, Roa-Morales G, Bilyeu B, Urena-Nunez F. Influence of the anodic material on electrocoagulation performance. Chem Eng J 2009; 148, 97–105.
  • [23] Ghanbari F, Moradi M, Eslami A, Emamjomeh MM. Electrocoagulation/Flotation of textile wastewater with simultaneous application of aluminum and iron as anode. Environ Process 2014; 1, 447–457.
  • [24] Panizza M, Cerisola,G. Direct and mediated anodicvoxidation of organic pollutants. Chem Rev 2009; 109, 6541–6569.
  • [25] Garcia-Segura S, Brillas E. Mineralization of therecalcitrant oxalic and oxamic acids by electrochemicaladvanced oxidation processes using a boron-doped diamond anode. Water Res 2011; 45, 2975–2984.
  • [26] Malakootian M, Mansoorian HJ, Moosazadeh M. Performance evaluation of electrocoagulation process using iron-rod electrodes for removing hardness from drinking water. Desalination 2010; 255, 67–71.
  • [27] Moussa DT, El-Naas MH, Nasser M, Al-Marri MJ. A comprehensive review of electrocoagulation for water treatment: Potentials and challenges, J Environ Manage 2017; 186, 24-41.
  • [28] Mansoorian HJ, Mahvi AH, Jafari AJ. Removal of lead and zinc from battery industry wastewater using electrocoagulation process: influence of direct and alternating current by using iron and stainless steel rod electrodes. Sep Purif Technol 2014; 135, 165-175.
  • [29] Gatsios E, Hahladakis JN, Gidarakos E. Optimization of electrocoagulation (EC) process for the purification of a real industrial wastewater from toxic metals. J Environ Manag 2015; 154, 117-127.

INVESTIGATION OF ELECTROCOAGULATION AND ELECTROOXIDATION METHODS OF REAL TEXTILE WASTEWATER TREATMENT

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 20 Sayı: 1, 80 - 91, 01.01.2019
https://doi.org/10.18038/aubtda.445716

Öz

Industrial wastewaters are becoming a bigger problem every day depending on the development of the industry and technology. The textile industry discharges a large amount of wastewater containing non-biodegradable organic compounds and inorganic chemicals to the environment after various steps of production processing. Electrochemical technologies such as electrochemical oxidation, electrochemical reduction, indirect electro-oxidation with strong oxidants and electrocoagulation have received considerable attention for treating dye wastewaters during last decade. In this study, it was investigated the treatability of wastewater from textile industry by electrochemical treatment methods. Effect of important operating parameters such as, electrode type and combination (Al-Al, Fe-Fe, Al-Fe, Fe-Al, Pt-Fe), pH, reaction time and potential were investigated on removal efficiency of color and chemical oxygen demand (COD). The study was performed by both electrocoagulation and electrooxidation method using real textile wastewater. The initial color, and COD concentrations of the wastewater were 395 Pt-Co and 1040 mg/L, respectively. At the end of the electrocoagulation experiments, concentrations of color and COD were decreased to 28 Pt-Co and 115 mg/L, respectively. Results showed that at pH 3 and 6 V potential, up to 93% color and 89% COD removal efficiencies were obtained in the reactor consisting of Fe-Fe electrodes. COD and color were removed at the rate of 88% and 92%, respectively in the study done with Al-Al couple at 10 V in natural pH (6.96). COD removal was achieved in the ratio of 93% at 6V as a result of the electrooxidation study with a couple of Pt-Fe electrodes. The study showed that the removal process was promising and it was reached to the discharge limit values for the color and COD with each electrode couple specified in the regulation.

Kaynakça

  • [1] Orts F, Del Río AI, Molina J, Bonastre J, Cases F. Electrochemical treatment of real textile wastewater: Trichromy Procion HEXL®. J Electroanal Chem 2018; 808: 387–394.
  • [2] Verma AK. Treatment of textile wastewaters by electrocoagulation employing Fe-Al composite electrode. J Water Process Eng 2017; 20: 168–172.
  • [3] Körbahti BK, Tanyolac A. Continuous electrochemical treatment of simulated industrial textile wastewater from industrial components in a tubular reactor. J Hazard Mater 2009; 170:, 771–778.
  • [4] İlhan F, Kurt U, Apaydın Ö, Arslankaya Ö, Gönüllü MT. Elektrokimyasal Arıtım ve Uygulamaları: Katı Atık Sızıntı Suyu Çalışması. 2007, AB Sürecinde Türkiye’de Katı Atık Yönetimi ve Çevre Sorunları Sempozyumu.
  • [5] Vardar B. Treatment of Textile Industries Reactive Dye Baths by Electrochemical Methods. MSc, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey. 2006.
  • [6] Welham A. The Theory Of Dyeing (and the Secret of Life). J Soc Dyers Colour 2000; 116: 140-143.
  • [7] Won S, Han M, Yun Y. Different Binding Mechanisms in Biosorption of Reactive Dyes According to Their Reactivity. Water Res 2008; 42: 4847-4855.
  • [8] Bayar S, Boncukçuoğlu R, Fil B, Yılmaz A. Elektrokoagülasyon Yöntemi Kullanılarak Direct Red 23 Boyarmaddesinin Gideriminin İncelenmesi. 2012, Iğdır Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 2: 21-28.
  • [9] Mollah M, Schennach R, Parga J, Cocke D. Electrocoagulation (EC) Science and Applications. J Hazard Mater 2001; B84: 29-41.
  • [10] Song P, Yang Z, Zeng G, Yang X, Xu H, Wang L, Xu R, Xiong W, Ahmad K. Electrocoagulation treatment of arsenic in wastewaters: A comprehensive review. Chem Eng J 2017; 317:707–725.
  • [11] Kobya M, Demirbas E, Can OT, Bayramoglu, M. Treatment of levafix orange textile dye solution by electrocoagulation. J Hazard Mater 2006; 132: 183-188.
  • [12] Sahu O, Mazumdar B, Chaudhari PK. Treatment of wastewater by electrocoagulation: a review. Environ Sci Pollut 2014; R.21: 2397–2413.
  • [13] Merzouk B, Gourich B, Sekki A, Madani K, Vial C, Barkaoui M. Studies on the decolorization of textile dye wastewater by continuous electrocoagulation process. Chem Eng J 2009; 149: 207–214.
  • [14] Nidheesh PV, Singh ATS. Arsenic removal by electrocoagulation process: Recent trends and removal mechanism. Chemosphere, 2017; 181: 418-432. [15] Chen G. Electrochemical Technologies in Wastewater Treatment, Sep Purif Technol 2004; 38:11-41.
  • [15] Chen G. Electrochemical Technologies in Wastewater Treatment, Sep Purif Technol 2004; 38:11-41.
  • [16] Brillas E, Martinez-Huitle CA. Decontamination ofwastewaters containing synthetic organic dyes byelectrochemical methods. An updated review. Appl Catal B, 2015; 166–167.
  • [17] Garcia-Segura S, Ocon JD, Chong MN. Electrochemical oxidation remediation of real wastewater effluents -A review. Process Saf Environ Prot 2018; 113, 48–67.
  • [18] Eyvaz M, Bayramoğlu M, Kobya M. Tekstil endüstrisi atıksularının elektrokoagülasyon ile arıtılması: teknik ve ekonomik değerlendirme. İtüdergisi/e, 2010; 16, 1-3.
  • [19] Merzouk B, Madani K, Sekki A. Using Electrocoagulation–Electroflotation Technology To Treat Synthetic Solution and Textile Wastewater, Two Case Studies. Desalination 2010; 250, 573-577.
  • [20] Naje AS, Chelliapan S, Zakaria Z, Abbas S.A. Electrocoagulation Using A Rotated Anode: A Novel Reactor Design For Textile Wastewater Treatment. J Environ Manage, 2016. 176, 34-44.
  • [21] Sahu O. Treatment of sugar processing industry effluent up to remittance limits: Suitability of hybrid electrode for electrochemical reactor. MethodsX, 2017; 4, 172–185.
  • [22] Linares-Hernández I, Barrera-Díaz C, Roa-Morales G, Bilyeu B, Urena-Nunez F. Influence of the anodic material on electrocoagulation performance. Chem Eng J 2009; 148, 97–105.
  • [23] Ghanbari F, Moradi M, Eslami A, Emamjomeh MM. Electrocoagulation/Flotation of textile wastewater with simultaneous application of aluminum and iron as anode. Environ Process 2014; 1, 447–457.
  • [24] Panizza M, Cerisola,G. Direct and mediated anodicvoxidation of organic pollutants. Chem Rev 2009; 109, 6541–6569.
  • [25] Garcia-Segura S, Brillas E. Mineralization of therecalcitrant oxalic and oxamic acids by electrochemicaladvanced oxidation processes using a boron-doped diamond anode. Water Res 2011; 45, 2975–2984.
  • [26] Malakootian M, Mansoorian HJ, Moosazadeh M. Performance evaluation of electrocoagulation process using iron-rod electrodes for removing hardness from drinking water. Desalination 2010; 255, 67–71.
  • [27] Moussa DT, El-Naas MH, Nasser M, Al-Marri MJ. A comprehensive review of electrocoagulation for water treatment: Potentials and challenges, J Environ Manage 2017; 186, 24-41.
  • [28] Mansoorian HJ, Mahvi AH, Jafari AJ. Removal of lead and zinc from battery industry wastewater using electrocoagulation process: influence of direct and alternating current by using iron and stainless steel rod electrodes. Sep Purif Technol 2014; 135, 165-175.
  • [29] Gatsios E, Hahladakis JN, Gidarakos E. Optimization of electrocoagulation (EC) process for the purification of a real industrial wastewater from toxic metals. J Environ Manag 2015; 154, 117-127.
Toplam 29 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Aydeniz Demir Delil 0000-0002-3803-3647

Nazım Gören 0000-0003-2619-0503

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Ocak 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 20 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

AMA Demir Delil A, Gören N. INVESTIGATION OF ELECTROCOAGULATION AND ELECTROOXIDATION METHODS OF REAL TEXTILE WASTEWATER TREATMENT. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering. Ocak 2019;20(1):80-91. doi:10.18038/aubtda.445716