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ENERGY RECOVERY FROM ANIMAL MANURE: BIOGAS POTENTIAL OF BURDUR, TURKEY

Year 2019, Volume: 20 Issue: 2, 161 - 170, 01.06.2019
https://doi.org/10.18038/aubtda.456873

Abstract

Sustainable development depends on the availability of energy resources and their impact on environment. Biogas is a carbon neutral renewable energy option and one of the leading solutions to the climate change combat. As Turkey is an energy importer country, using indigenous energy sources is vital to meet future energy demand. Agricultural activities and livestock potential have important economic value in Turkey. Biogas production from organic wastes such as livestock manure in this context, gain more importance to contribute both renewable energy production and waste management strategies. Livestock farming has high economic value in Burdur. In this regard, the animal manure based biogas potential, energy value, electricity and organic fertilizer generation capacity of Burdur Province is determined in this study. The results revealed that Burdur has annually 1.45 million tons of available animal manure potential to be used for biogas production of 27.1 million m3/year. This potential corresponds to 11641 TOE and 135.4 GWh annual energy generation that could be converted to heat and electricity. Considerable amount of the biogas production capacity has accumulated in Center, Bucak, Yeşilova, Gölhisar and Karamanlı districts of Burdur. In addition, 50776.1 tons/year of organic fertilizer can be produced as the residual of the biogas plants.

References

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  • Reference 22Avcioglu O, Turker U, Status and potential of biogas energy from animal wastes in Turkey, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2012; 16: 1557-61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2011.11.006
  • Reference 23Burdur Directorate of Provincial Agriculture and Forestry, 2018, https://burdur.tarim.gov.tr/Sayfalar/EN/AnaSayfa.aspx (Accessed September 3, 2018).
  • Reference 24Kaygusuz K, Renewable and sustainable energy use in Turkey: a review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2002; 6: 339-366.
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/S1364-0321(01)00007-7
  • Reference 25Ozyurt O, Energy issues and renewables for sustainable development in Turkey. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2010; 14: 2976-2985. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2010.08.002
  • Reference 26Akyürek, Z., Assesment of biogas potential, from animal manure in Mediterranean Region of Turkey, 6th European Renewable Energy Conference, İstanbul, Turkey, 2018.
Year 2019, Volume: 20 Issue: 2, 161 - 170, 01.06.2019
https://doi.org/10.18038/aubtda.456873

Abstract

References

  • Reference 1Maghanaki MM, Ghobadian B, Najafi G, Janzadeh Galogah R, Potential of biogas production in Iran. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2013; 28: 702–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2013.08.021
  • Reference 2Mao G, Huang N, Wang H, Research on biomass energy and environment from the past to the future: A bibliometric analysis. Science of The Total Environment 2018; 635: 1081-90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.173
  • Reference 3Bhattacharya SC, Salam PA, Pham HL, Ravindranath NH, Sustainable biomass production for energy in selected Asian countries. Biomass and Bioenergy 2003; 25: 471-482. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0961-9534(03) 00085-0
  • Reference 4Hughes E, Biomass cofiring: economics, policy and opportunities. Biomass and Bioenergy 2000; 19: 457-65. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0961-9534(00)00057-X
  • Reference 5Mao C, Yongzhong F, Xiaojiao W, Guangxin R, Review on research achievements of biogas from anaerobic digestion. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2015; 45: 540-55. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.02.032
  • Reference 6Mahapatra S and Dasappa S, Influence of surface area to volume ratio of fuel particles on gasification process in a fixed bed. Energy for Sustainable Development 2014; 19: 122-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esd.2013.12.013
  • Reference 7Kuhe A and Aliyu SJ, Gasification of 'Loose' Groundnut Shells in a Throathless Downdraft Gasifier. International Journal of Renewable Energy Development 2015; 4: 125-130. DOI: 10.14710/ijred.4.2.125-130
  • Reference 8Panwar NL, Kothari R, Tyagi VV, Thermo Chemical Conversion of Biomass–Eco Friendly Energy Routes. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2012; 16: 1801-16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2012.01.024
  • Reference 9Scalat N, Dallemand JF, Fahl F, Biogas: developments and perspectives in Europe. Renewable Energy 2018; Article in Press, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2018.03.006
  • Reference 10Lyytimäki J, Renewable energy in the news: Environmental, economic, policy and technology discussion of biogas. Sustainable Production and Consumption 2018; 15: 65-73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2018.04.004
  • Reference 11Holm-Nielsen JB, AlSeadi T, Oleskowicz-Popie lP. 2008. The future of anaerobic digestion and biogas utilization. BioresourTechnol 2009;100:5478–84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2008.12.046
  • Reference 12Nasir IM, Ghazi TIM, Omar R, Idris A. Anaerobic digestion of cattle manure: influence of in oculums concentration .Int J Engin Technol 2013;10:22–6. ISSN 1823-1039
  • Reference 13Biogas Potential in United States, 2013. https://www.nrel.gov/docs/fy14osti/60178.pdf (Accessed September 3, 2018).
  • Reference 14Ounnar A, Benhabyles L, Igoud S, Energetic valorization of biomethane pro-duced from cow-dung.Procedia Eng 2012; 33:330–4.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2012.01.1211
  • Reference 15De Vries JW, Vinken TMWJ, Hamelin L, DeBoer IJM. Comparing environmental consequences of anaerobic mono-and co-digestion of pig manure to produce bio-energy – a life cycle perspective. Bioresour Technol 2012; 125:239–48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2012.08.124
  • Reference 16Abdeshahian P, Lim, JS, Ho WS, Hashim H, Lee CT, Potential of biogas production from farm animal waste in Malaysia, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2016; 60: 714-23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2016.01.117
  • Reference 17Herrmann A, Biogas Production from Maize: Current State, Challenges and Prospects. 2. Agronomic and Environmental Aspects. BioEnergy Research 2013; 6: 372-387. DOI 10.1007/s12155-012-9227-x
  • Reference 18Republic of Turkey Intended Nationally Determined Contribution http://www4.unfccc.int/submissions/INDC/Published%20Documents/Turkey/1/The_INDC_of_TURKEY_v.15.19.30.pdf. (Accessed September 3, 2018).
  • Reference 19Hijazi O, Munro S, Zerhusen B, Effenberger M, Review of life cycle assessment for biogas production in Europe, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2016; 54: 1291–1300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.10.013
  • Reference 20Rios M, Kaltschmitt M, Electricity generation potential from biogas produced from organic waste in Mexico, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2016; 54: 384–395. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.10.033
  • Reference 21Abdeshahian P, Lim JS, Ho WS, Hashim H, Lee CT, Potential of biogas production from farm animal waste in Malaysia, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2016; 60: 714-723. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2016.01.117
  • Reference 22Avcioglu O, Turker U, Status and potential of biogas energy from animal wastes in Turkey, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2012; 16: 1557-61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2011.11.006
  • Reference 23Burdur Directorate of Provincial Agriculture and Forestry, 2018, https://burdur.tarim.gov.tr/Sayfalar/EN/AnaSayfa.aspx (Accessed September 3, 2018).
  • Reference 24Kaygusuz K, Renewable and sustainable energy use in Turkey: a review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2002; 6: 339-366.
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/S1364-0321(01)00007-7
  • Reference 25Ozyurt O, Energy issues and renewables for sustainable development in Turkey. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2010; 14: 2976-2985. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2010.08.002
  • Reference 26Akyürek, Z., Assesment of biogas potential, from animal manure in Mediterranean Region of Turkey, 6th European Renewable Energy Conference, İstanbul, Turkey, 2018.
There are 27 citations in total.

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Journal Section Articles
Authors

Zuhal Akyürek 0000-0003-3102-4278

Publication Date June 1, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 20 Issue: 2

Cite

AMA Akyürek Z. ENERGY RECOVERY FROM ANIMAL MANURE: BIOGAS POTENTIAL OF BURDUR, TURKEY. Estuscience - Se. June 2019;20(2):161-170. doi:10.18038/aubtda.456873