Research Article

Examining the Relationship Between Learning Needs and Quality of Life in Patients with Stoma

Volume: 12 Number: 3 March 1, 2026

Examining the Relationship Between Learning Needs and Quality of Life in Patients with Stoma

Abstract

Objectives: To examine the relationship between the learning needs and quality of life of patients with a stoma.

Methods: This descriptive and correlational study was conducted with stoma patients receiving care in the surgical and oncology units of a training and research hospital between September 25, 2023 and April 25, 2024. The study was completed with 208 patients who volunteered to participate and met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews using the Patient Information Form, Patient Learning Needs Scale, and Stoma Quality of Life Scale. Data were analyzed with SPSS 23 using Kruskal–Wallis, ANOVA, Student’s t-test and Mann–Whitney U test. A significance level of P<0.05 was accepted.

Results: There was no significant relationship between the learning needs and quality of life of stoma patients (P>0.05). However, patients with rectal cancer had significantly higher scores on the body image/sexuality subscale (t = -2.902, P=0.004) and total quality of life (t = -2.264, P=0.025) compared to those with colon cancer.

Conclusions: The higher body image/sexuality and quality of life scores among patients with rectal cancer suggest that their care needs may be more related to social acceptance rather than purely physiological processes.

Keywords

Ethical Statement

This study was approved by the Kilis 7 Aralık University Ethics Committee (Decision No: 2023/16, 05; date: 31.08.2023). All procedures were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments. Written informed consent was obtained from each participant.

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Chemotherapy

Journal Section

Research Article

Early Pub Date

December 29, 2025

Publication Date

March 1, 2026

Submission Date

October 27, 2025

Acceptance Date

December 25, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 12 Number: 3

AMA
1.Yurdagül G, Dusak İ. Examining the Relationship Between Learning Needs and Quality of Life in Patients with Stoma. Eur Res J. 2026;12(3):358-366. doi:10.18621/eurj.1811898