The awareness of healthcare workers about hazardous substances used in a tertiary hospital
Abstract
Objectives: Potentially hazardous materials are commonly used during health practices in the hospital environments. Management of hazardous substances is of great importance. Inadequate training of personnel for use and disposal of hazardous materials were reported by some studies. The aim of present study was to create awareness among healthcare workers for hazardous substances.
Methods: A survey was carried out on 204 healthcare workers (125 females and 79 males; mean age: 33.8 ± 12.9 years) to measure their level of knowledge about hazardous substances used in hospitals.
Results: Hospital departments were investigated and it was found that listing of dangerous substances were missing, their locations were not fixed, and they were not stored in isolated areas. Sixty percent of the participants considered themselves not having enough knowledge about hazardous materials. Ninety percent of the respondents thought that warning signs and symbols placed on hazardous material storage cabinets are useful. It was determined that warning signs for flammable, hazardous for environment, corrosive and explosive were significantly less known compared to symbols (p = 0.037, p = 0.018, p < 0.001 and p < 0.001, respectively).
Conclusions: It was concluded that healthcare workers did not have sufficient information about hazardous substances. Healthcare workers should be trained effectively on hazardous substances issue.
Keywords
References
- [1] Manuel M, Daphnie L, D’cunha S, Suresh S. A study to assess the awareness regarding occupational health hazards among the employees in the laundry department of a selected hospital. Muller J Med Sci Res 2015;6:40-4.
- [2] Costa TF, Felli VE. Nursing workers' exposure to chemical products at a public universitary hospital in Sao Paulo city. Rev Lat Am Enfermagem 2005;13:501-8.
- [3] Garcia V, Briz Lopez, Clerigues V, Andres Poveda. Hazardous drugs: new challenges, new opportunities. Farm Hosp 2016;40:124-7.
- [4] Terekli G, Özkan O, Bayın G. Çevre dostu hastaneler: Hastaneden yeşil hastaneye. Ankara Sağlık Hizmetleri Dergisi 2013;12:37-54.
- [5] Takigawa T, Endo Y. Effects of glutaraldehyde exposure on human health. J Occup Health 2006;48:75-87.
- [6] Hasei M, Hirata T, Nishihara H, Tanigami H, Takashina M, Mori T. Occupational exposure of operating room staff to anesthetic gases during inhaled induction a comparison with intravenous anesthesia induction. Masui 2003;52:394-8.
- [7] Dranitsaris G, Johnston M, Poirier S, Schueller T, Milliken D, Green E, et al. Are healthcare providers who work with cancer drugs at an increased risk for toxic events? A systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature. J Oncol Pharm Pract 2005;11:69-78.
- [8] Conner TH, Mc Diarmid MA. Preventing occupational exposures to antineoplastic drugs in healthcare settings. CA Cancer J Clin 2006;56:354-65.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Health Care Administration
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Serdar Savaş Gül
*
Gaziosmanpaşa University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Nuclear Medicine, Tokat
0000-0002-4449-5565
Türkiye
Mehmet Esen
Gaziosmanpaşa University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Emergency, Tokat
0000-0003-2180-6946
Türkiye
Publication Date
March 4, 2019
Submission Date
January 24, 2018
Acceptance Date
March 12, 2018
Published in Issue
Year 1970 Volume: 5 Number: 2