Late onset of facial nerve palsy after tympanomastoidectomy: HSV-1 activation?
Abstract
We present a case right peripheral facial palsy occurred 7 days after an operation. A 42-year-old female patient had an uneventful right tympanomastoidectomy in our clinic. She developed right Hause-Brackmann Grade II peripheral facial palsy postoperative at the 7th day. A viral screen was performed using an Enzyme Immuneassay. Herpes Simplex Virus -1 specific antibody titer was determined on the 2nd day of facial palsy, confirming the viral etiology. She was commenced on steroid therapy. Her facial nerve functions recovered completely after one week.
Keywords
References
- Vrabec JT. Delayed facial palsy after tympanomastoid surgery. Am J Otol. 1999;20(1):26-30.
- Bonkowsky V, Kochanowski B, Strutz J, Pere P, Hosemann W, Arnold W. Delayed facial palsy following uneventful middle ear surgery: a herpes simplex virus type 1 reactivation? Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1998;107(11 Pt 1):901-5.
- Safdar A, Gendy S, Hilal A, Walshe P, Burns H. Delayed facial nerve palsy following tympano-mastoid surgery: incidence, aetiology and prognosis. J Laryngol Otol. 2006;120(9):745-8.
- Sheahan P, Viani L. Delayed facial palsy in a patient with a bifid facial nerve lending support for viral theory of facial palsy. Otol Neurotol. 2007;28(3):414-6.
- Shea JJ, Jr., Ge X. Delayed facial palsy after stapedectomy. Otol Neurotol. 2001;22(4):465-70.
- Thorne MC, Dunham BP, Tom LW. Delayed facial paresis following tympanomastoid surgery in a pediatric patient. Ear Nose Throat J. 2010;89(8):357-61.
- Murakami S, Mizobuchi M, Nakashiro Y, Doi T, Hato N, Yanagihara N. Bell palsy and herpes simplex virus: identification of viral DNA in endoneurial fluid and muscle. Ann Intern Med. 1996;124(1 Pt 1):27-30.
- Turner MT, Nayak S, Kuhn M, Roehm PC. The effects of dexamethasone and acyclovir on a cell culture model of delayed facial palsy. Otol Neurotol. 2014;35(4):712-8.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Health Care Administration
Journal Section
-
Authors
Davut Akduman
Bursa Sevket Yilmaz Education and Research Hospital, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Bursa, Turkey
Türkiye
Mehmet Haksever
Bursa Sevket Yilmaz Education and Research Hospital, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Bursa, Turkey
Türkiye
Fevzi Solmaz
This is me
Bursa Sevket Yilmaz Education and Research Hospital, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Bursa, Turkey
Türkiye
Fehmi Doner
This is me
Medical Park Bahcelievler Hospital, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Istanbul
Türkiye
Publication Date
March 4, 2015
Submission Date
December 3, 2014
Acceptance Date
February 8, 1015
Published in Issue
Year 2015 Volume: 1 Number: 1