<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.4 20241031//EN"
        "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.4/JATS-journalpublishing1-4.dtd">
<article  article-type="research-article"        dtd-version="1.4">
            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>fd</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Felsefe Dünyası</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">1301-0875</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2822-2970</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Türk Felsefe Derneği</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id/>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Philosophy</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Felsefe</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>VAROLUŞUMUZUN TEMEL TAVRI OLARAK ANLAMA</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>UNDERSTANDİNG AS BASİC STANCE OF OUR EXİSTENCE</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Kahraman</surname>
                                    <given-names>Yakup</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>GÜMÜŞHANE ÜNİVERSİTESİ, EDEBİYAT FAKÜLTESİ, FELSEFE BÖLÜMÜ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20140715">
                    <day>07</day>
                    <month>15</month>
                    <year>2014</year>
                </pub-date>
                                                    <issue>59</issue>
                                        <fpage>168</fpage>
                                        <lpage>182</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20140604">
                        <day>06</day>
                        <month>04</month>
                        <year>2014</year>
                    </date>
                                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 1990, Felsefe Dünyası</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>1990</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Felsefe Dünyası</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>Bu çalışmamızda anlamanın nasıl gerçekleştiği ve temel özelliklerininneler olduğu sorgulanmaktadır. Bu sorgulamanın nedeni ise anlamanın zihinsel,mantıksal, kurgusal temellerin dışında ontolojik bir süreç olarak kavranılmasıgerektiğini düşünmemizdir. Felsefe tarihindeki bazı filozofların anlamayı sadeceözneye indirgeyerek açıklamaya çalışmalarının ötesinde özne-nesne ontolojisiniaşan yapısı ele alınmakta, anlamanın kendisinin ortaya çıkış koşulları, niteliğibu varsayımdan hareketle temellendirilmektedir. Burada ortaya çıkmaktadırki anlama sadece öznenin bir yeteneğine indirgenemeyecek kadar karşılıklıetkileşim sayesinde gerçekleşen, zamansal, mekânsal yönleri bulunan bir süreçtir.Anlamayı bu yönlerini dikkate alarak irdeleyen Heidegger ve Gadamer’in,özellikle anlamanın yapısını oluşturan ön anlamalara ait vurguları, anlamanıntarihsel yapısını göz ardı etmemeleri kanaatimizce bize verimli bir felsefi zeminsağlamaktadır.</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>In this study, how the” understanding” occurred and what is the basic featuresof it are questioned. The main reason for this query is that we think of thatunderstanding event must be understood as an ontological process beyond mental,logical, and fictional basis. Except some work of philosophers, in the historyof philosophy, who tried to explain the “understanding” by just reducing it to asubject, in this study, starting from this assumption subject-object structure of itare dealt with in excess of its ontology and the emerging conditions of understandingitself and its nature are to be based. Thus, here it arises that understandingis an event occurring through interactions which can not be reduced only to anability of subject and having the temporal, spatial aspects. In our opinion, thehighlights of Heidegger ve Gadamer, who examined the understanding by takingthese aspects of it into account, particularly toward pre-understandings thatforms the structure of understanding and their not ignoring its historical structure,provide us an efficient philosophical ground.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Yöntemli anlama</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  ontolojik anlama</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  anlamanın doğası</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  ön anlama</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  gelenek.</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>Methodological understanding</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  ontological understanding</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  nature of the understanding</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  pre-understanding</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  tradition.</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
                            <ref-list>
                                    <ref id="ref1">
                        <label>1</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">• Bernstein, Richard J., Objektivizmin ve Rölativizmin Ötesi, çev. Feridun Yılmaz, Paradigma Yayınları, İstanbul, 2009.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref2">
                        <label>2</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">• Bilen, Osman, Çağdaş Yorumbilim Kuramları, Şule Yayınları, İstanbul, 2007.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref3">
                        <label>3</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">• Bleicher, J., Contemporary Hermeneutics: Hermeneutics as Method, Philosophy and Critique, Routledge, London, 1993.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref4">
                        <label>4</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">• Cassirer, Ernst, Kant’ın Yaşamı ve Öğretisi, çev. Doğan Özlem, İnkılap Kitabevi, İstanbul, 1988.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref5">
                        <label>5</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">• Dilthey, Wilhelm, ,Hermeneutik ve Tin Bilimleri, çev. Doğan Özlem, Paradigma Yayınları, İstanbul, 1999.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref6">
                        <label>6</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">• Gadamer, Hans Georg, Philosophical Hermeneutics, University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, 1977.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref7">
                        <label>7</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">• Gadamer, Hans Georg, “Hermenneutik Refleksiyonun Kapsamı ve Fonksiyonu, Retorik”, Hermeneutik ve Sosyal Bilimler, çev. Hüsamettin Arslan, Paradigma Yayınları, İstanbul, 2002.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                            </ref-list>
                    </back>
    </article>
