Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2023, , 20 - 31, 30.04.2023
https://doi.org/10.51753/flsrt.1250948

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Abdullah, A. Y. M., Masrur, A., Adnan, M. S. G., Baky, M. A. A., Hassan, Q. K., & Dewan, A. (2019). Spatio-temporal patterns of land use/land cover change in the heterogeneous coastal region of Bangladesh between 1990 and 2017. Remote Sensing, 11(7), 790.
  • Altay, V., Ozyigit, I. I., Osma, E., Bakir, Y., Demir, G., Severoglu, Z., & Yarci, C. (2015). Environmental relationships of the vascular flora alongside the railway tracks between Haydarpaşa and Gebze (Istanbul-Kocaeli/Turkey). J Environ Biol, 36(1), 153-162.
  • Avci, S. (2010). İstanbul’un nüfus özellikleri ve afetlerden zarar görebilirlik. İstanbul’un Afetlerden Zarar Görebilirliği Sempozyumu, İstanbul, 04-05.
  • Bahadir, M., & Uzun, A. (2021). Lâdik gölü havzasında arazi kullanımı (Samsun). Kesit Akademi Dergisi, 7(27), 257-280.
  • Bayrak, M, Yulu, A., & Ozturk, Y. (2022). Balıkgöl (Ağrı) kıyılarında arazi örtüsü/kullanımının zamansal değişimi (1989-2021). Coğrafi Bilimler Dergisi, 20(1), 282-309.
  • Bain, J. S. (1973). Environmental decay: causes and remedies. Little Brown and Co Inc.
  • Berry, B. J. (1974). Land use, urban form and environmental quality. Chicago: Department of Geography, Research Paper 155, University of Chicago.
  • Berry, B. J., & Horton, F. E. (1974). Urban environmental management: planning for pollution control. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
  • Bozkurt, S. G., Kuşak, L., & Akkemik, Ü. (2023). Investigation of land cover (LC)/land use (LU) change affecting forest and seminatural ecosystems in Istanbul (Turkey) metropolitan area between 1990 and 2018. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 195(1), 196.
  • Costanza, R., De Groot, R., Sutton, P., Van der Ploeg, S., Anderson, S. J., Kubiszewski, I., ... & Turner, R. K. (2014). Changes in the global value of ecosystem services. Global Environmental Change, 26, 152-158.
  • Costum Scripts, (2023). Costum Scripts: https://custom-scripts.sentinel-hub.com/custom-scripts/sentinel-2/true_color/script.js, Last accessed on March 12, 2023.
  • CSB, (2019). Çevre ve Şehircilik Bakanlığı, Kentsel-Kırsal Nüfus Oranı. https://cevreselgostergeler.csb.gov.tr/kentsel---kirsal-nufus-orani-i-85670, Last accessed on March 12, 2023.
  • Dadashpoor, H., Azizi, P., & Moghadasi, M. (2019). Land use change, urbanization, and change in landscape pattern in a metropolitan area. Science of The Total Environment (655), 707-719.
  • Daramola, A., & Ibem, E. O. (2010). Urban Environmental problems in Nigeria: Implications for sustainable development. Journal of Sustainable Development in Africa, 12(1), 124-145.
  • Deniz, M. H. (2009). Sanayileşme perspektifinde kentleşme ve çevre ilişkisi. İstanbul Üniversitesi Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi Coğrafya Bölümü Coğrafya Dergisi, 19, 95-105.
  • Detwyler, T. R., & Marcus, M. G. (1972). Urbanization and environment. Belmont, CA: Duxbury Press.
  • Douglas, I. (1983). The urban environment. London: Edward Arnold.
  • Douglas, I. (2013). Cities: An environmental history. London: I. B. Tauris.
  • Duran, S., & Dogan, M. (2022). Uzun dönemli (1984-2020) arazi kullanımı değişiminin tespiti ve modellemesi (2035): Gölcük İlçesi’nin analizi. Coğrafya Dergisi, (44), 169-181.
  • Efobi, K. O. (1994). Studies in urban planning. Enugu: Fidelity Publishers and Printers Co.Ltd.
  • EOS Data Analiytics, (2023). Official Website of EOS Data Analiytics, https://eos.com/make-an-analysis/ndvi/, Last accessed on March 12, 2023.
  • Garipagaoglu, N., & Duman, E. (2018). Çatalca İlçesi’nin arazi kullanımında meydana gelen değişimler (1987-2016). Marmara Coğrafya Dergisi (37), 219-232.
  • GISGeography, (2023). Official Website of GISGeography, https://gisgeography.com/landsat-8-bands-combinations/, Last acces-sed on March 12, 2023.
  • GitHub, (2023). Official Website of GitHub, https://github.com/sentinel-hub/custom-scripts/tree/master/sentinel-2/ndvi, Last accessed on March 12, 2023.
  • Gulersoy, A. E. (2014). Bakırçay Havzası'nda arazi kullanımı ile arazi yetenek sınıfları arasındaki ilişkiler. Kilis 7 Aralık Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 3(6), 1-20.
  • Guney, Y., & Polat, S. (2015). Uzaktan algılama verileri ile kıyı çizgisi değişiminin belirlenmesi: Aliağa ve Çandarlı örneği. Havacılık ve Uzay Teknolojileri Dergisi, 8(1), 1-17.
  • Johnson, V. (1992). What is Environmental Education (Ed) Michael Atchia. Environmental Education in the African School Curriculum, Ibadan; African Curriculum Organization.
  • Johnston, R., & Sidaway, J. D. (2016). Geography and Geographers Anglo-American human geography since 1945. Routledge Seventh edition published.
  • Kacmaz, M., & Doker, M. F. (2021). Sapanca Gölü Havzası’nda arazi kullanımı ve mekânsal değişim. Turkish Journal of Geographical Sciences, 19(1), 161-194.
  • Karaoglu, M., & Erdel, E. (2022). Iğdır ili arazi kullanımı/örtü değişiminin Corine izlemesi ile değerlendirilmesi. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, 12(4), 2543-2557.
  • Kanbak, A. (2013). İstanbul ve Kentsel Saçaklanma. MSGSÜ Sosyal Bilimler, 8(11), 12-30.
  • Kilicaslan, I. (1981). İstanbul kentleşme sürecinde ekonomik ve mekansal yapı ilişkileri. İTÜ Mimarlık Fakültesi Yayınları.
  • Lai, Y., Huang, G., Chen, S., Lin, S., Lin, W., & Lyu, J. (2021). Land Use dynamics and optimization from 2000 to 2020 in east Guangdong Province, China. Sustainability 13(6), 3473.
  • Luo, W., Bai, H., Jing, Q., Liu, T., & Xu, H. (2018). Urbanization-induced ecological degradation in Midwestern China: An analysis based on an improved ecological footprint model. Resources, Conservation and Recycling Volume 137, 113-125.
  • Luo, Y., Lu, Y., Liu, L., Liang, H., Li, T., & Ren, Y. (2020). Spatiotemporal scale and integrative methods matter for quantifying the driving forces of land cover change. Science of The Total Environment (739), 139622.
  • Marcuse, P. (1998). Sustainability is not enough. Environment and Urbanization, 10(2), 103-111.
  • Meyfroidt, P., Chowdhury, R. R., de Bremond, A., Ellis, E. C., Erb, K. H., Filatova, T., ... & Verburg, P. H. (2018). Middle-range theories of land system change. Global Environmental Change, 53, 52-67.
  • Muoghalu, L. N. (2004). Management of environmental problems and hazards in Nigeria. In: Muoghalu L. N. (ed) Environmental Problems and their Effects on Human Life: From Awareness to Action (pp. 93-107). Routledge.
  • O’Riordan, T. (1971a). Environmental management. In: Board C., Chorley R. J., Haggett P., Stoddart D. R. (eds) Progress in Geography (pp. 173-231). London: Edward Arnold.
  • O’Riordan, T. (1971b). Perspectives in resource management. London: Pion.
  • Ozcalik, H., Torun, A. T., & Bilgilioglu, S. S. (2020). Landsat uydu görüntüleri kullanılarak Mogan Gölü’nün su yüzeyi ve arazi örtü değişiminin belirlenmesi. Türkiye Uzaktan Algılama Dergisi, 2(2), 77-84.
  • Ozturk, A., Yarci, C., & Ozyigit, I. I. (2017). Assessment of heavy metal pollution in Istanbul using plant (Celtis australis L.) and soil assays. Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment, 31(5), 948-954.
  • Ozturk, D., & Gunduz, U. (2019). Samsun ili arazi kullanımı/örtüsünün mekânsal-zamansal değişimlerinin fraktal analiz kullanılarak belirlenmesi. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, 24(2), 643-660.
  • Padisson, R. (2001). Hand book of urban studies. London: Sage Publications.
  • Peters, M. K., Hemp, A., Appelhans, T., Becker, J. N., Behler, C., Classen, A., ... & Steffan-Dewenter, I. (2019). Climate–land-use interactions shape tropical mountain biodiversity and ecosystem functions. Nature, 568(7750), 88-92.
  • Sagir, H. (2012). Su-enerji-çevre ilişkileri bağlamında hidroelektrik santrallerinin (HES) ekolojik ve ekonomik etkileri: Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesi hidroelektrik santralleri araştırması, Doktora Tezi, (pp. 1-606). Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Konya, Türkiye.
  • Senol, C. (2012). İstanbul’un içme suyu havzalarının ekolojik sorunları. III. Ulusal Jeomorfoloji Sempozyumu, Hatay. 373-382.
  • Senol, C. (2015). Coğrafya’da yeni yaklaşımlar, Prof. Dr. İbtrahim Atalay’ın 45. meslek yılına armağan. In: Efe, R. (eds) Büyükçekmece Gölü Havzası Arazi Kullanımı ve İnsan İlişkisi (pp. 475-481). İzmir Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Matbaası.
  • Senol, C. (2023). Mavi Vatan-I Marmara Denizi ve Boğazlar. (pp. 1-260). Paradigma Akademi Yayınları.
  • Sentinelhub Playgraund, (2023). Official Website of Sentinelhub Playgraund, https://apps.sentinel-hub.com/sentinel-playground/, Last accessed on March 12, 2023.
  • Song, X. P., Hansen, M. C., Stehman, S. V., Potapov, P. V., Tyukavina, A., Vermote, E. E., & Townshend, J. R. (2018). Global land change from 1982 to 2016. Nature, (560), 639-643.
  • Stoel, T. B. (1999). Reining in urban sprawl. Environment, 41(4), 6-11.
  • Sun, X., Crittenden, J. C., Li, F., Lu, Z., & Dou, X. (2018). Urban expansion simulation and the spatio-temporal changes of ecosystem services, a case study in Atlanta Metropolitan area, USA. Science of the Total Environment, 622, 974-987.
  • Sozen, S., Yuzer, E., Duba, S., Gokcekus, H., Dogru, A. O., Senel, G., ... & Orhon, D. (2021). Water management for Istanbul: collapse or survival. Environmental Earth Sciences, 80, 1-16.
  • Tas, M. A., & Akpinar, E. (2021). Burdur Havzası’ndaki göllerde yaşanan seviye değişikliklerinin coğrafi bilgi sistemleri (CBS) ve uzaktan algılama (UA) ile tespiti. Doğu Coğrafya Dergisi, 26(46), 37-54.
  • Terzi, F., & Bolen, F. (2010). İstanbul’un mekansal büyüme eğiliminin analizi. I Ulusal Planlamada Sayısal Modeller Sempozyumu, Cenkler Matbaası, İstanbul. 119-132.
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Trends of changing land use dynamics in the Terkos Lake basin between 1980 and 2023 and their impact on natural ecosystems

Yıl 2023, , 20 - 31, 30.04.2023
https://doi.org/10.51753/flsrt.1250948

Öz

Anthropogenic processes are one of the main causes of environmental change in this century. As an indicator of man’s struggle for dominance over nature, the environment has been directly affected. These changes, which we encounter in every region of the place where we live, on a local and global scale, and which are due to man, cause the natural cycle of ecosystems to be disrupted. As in Türkiye in general, land use changes in the study area under the influence of direct and indirect factors in some regions are very rapid. No matter how much effort are made to control them, factors that have a direct impact on the environment, such as population growth, agriculture, industrial facilities, and the design of transport infrastructure, are the most important causes of change. In this direction, this study aims to identify the trends of land use changes around Lake Terkos and to reveal the deficiencies and fragilities of the relationship networks. It is also an indication of possible changes in the ecological status of the lake and its surroundings in relation to this situation. Terkos Lake’s prolonged use as a crucial drinking water source for Istanbul makes it a valuable study site to investigate its ecological state and management practices. Nevertheless, it has recently been under pressure due to transportation (airport, Northern Marmara Motorway, Istanbul Canal and other transport networks), urban sprawl, and industry. In this context, first of all, the dynamics of land use and the rapidly changing areas (hot zones) between 1980 and 2023 have been identified and the extent of the changes over time has been shown. Possible future land use changes were analysed in the light of this data. As a result of the study, the speed of transformation of green areas was revealed. In this direction, especially in the field of the aquatic ecosystem, vulnerable areas were identified, the degree of being affected by future change was revealed and the trend in the dimensions of use and change was analysed.

Kaynakça

  • Abdullah, A. Y. M., Masrur, A., Adnan, M. S. G., Baky, M. A. A., Hassan, Q. K., & Dewan, A. (2019). Spatio-temporal patterns of land use/land cover change in the heterogeneous coastal region of Bangladesh between 1990 and 2017. Remote Sensing, 11(7), 790.
  • Altay, V., Ozyigit, I. I., Osma, E., Bakir, Y., Demir, G., Severoglu, Z., & Yarci, C. (2015). Environmental relationships of the vascular flora alongside the railway tracks between Haydarpaşa and Gebze (Istanbul-Kocaeli/Turkey). J Environ Biol, 36(1), 153-162.
  • Avci, S. (2010). İstanbul’un nüfus özellikleri ve afetlerden zarar görebilirlik. İstanbul’un Afetlerden Zarar Görebilirliği Sempozyumu, İstanbul, 04-05.
  • Bahadir, M., & Uzun, A. (2021). Lâdik gölü havzasında arazi kullanımı (Samsun). Kesit Akademi Dergisi, 7(27), 257-280.
  • Bayrak, M, Yulu, A., & Ozturk, Y. (2022). Balıkgöl (Ağrı) kıyılarında arazi örtüsü/kullanımının zamansal değişimi (1989-2021). Coğrafi Bilimler Dergisi, 20(1), 282-309.
  • Bain, J. S. (1973). Environmental decay: causes and remedies. Little Brown and Co Inc.
  • Berry, B. J. (1974). Land use, urban form and environmental quality. Chicago: Department of Geography, Research Paper 155, University of Chicago.
  • Berry, B. J., & Horton, F. E. (1974). Urban environmental management: planning for pollution control. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
  • Bozkurt, S. G., Kuşak, L., & Akkemik, Ü. (2023). Investigation of land cover (LC)/land use (LU) change affecting forest and seminatural ecosystems in Istanbul (Turkey) metropolitan area between 1990 and 2018. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 195(1), 196.
  • Costanza, R., De Groot, R., Sutton, P., Van der Ploeg, S., Anderson, S. J., Kubiszewski, I., ... & Turner, R. K. (2014). Changes in the global value of ecosystem services. Global Environmental Change, 26, 152-158.
  • Costum Scripts, (2023). Costum Scripts: https://custom-scripts.sentinel-hub.com/custom-scripts/sentinel-2/true_color/script.js, Last accessed on March 12, 2023.
  • CSB, (2019). Çevre ve Şehircilik Bakanlığı, Kentsel-Kırsal Nüfus Oranı. https://cevreselgostergeler.csb.gov.tr/kentsel---kirsal-nufus-orani-i-85670, Last accessed on March 12, 2023.
  • Dadashpoor, H., Azizi, P., & Moghadasi, M. (2019). Land use change, urbanization, and change in landscape pattern in a metropolitan area. Science of The Total Environment (655), 707-719.
  • Daramola, A., & Ibem, E. O. (2010). Urban Environmental problems in Nigeria: Implications for sustainable development. Journal of Sustainable Development in Africa, 12(1), 124-145.
  • Deniz, M. H. (2009). Sanayileşme perspektifinde kentleşme ve çevre ilişkisi. İstanbul Üniversitesi Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi Coğrafya Bölümü Coğrafya Dergisi, 19, 95-105.
  • Detwyler, T. R., & Marcus, M. G. (1972). Urbanization and environment. Belmont, CA: Duxbury Press.
  • Douglas, I. (1983). The urban environment. London: Edward Arnold.
  • Douglas, I. (2013). Cities: An environmental history. London: I. B. Tauris.
  • Duran, S., & Dogan, M. (2022). Uzun dönemli (1984-2020) arazi kullanımı değişiminin tespiti ve modellemesi (2035): Gölcük İlçesi’nin analizi. Coğrafya Dergisi, (44), 169-181.
  • Efobi, K. O. (1994). Studies in urban planning. Enugu: Fidelity Publishers and Printers Co.Ltd.
  • EOS Data Analiytics, (2023). Official Website of EOS Data Analiytics, https://eos.com/make-an-analysis/ndvi/, Last accessed on March 12, 2023.
  • Garipagaoglu, N., & Duman, E. (2018). Çatalca İlçesi’nin arazi kullanımında meydana gelen değişimler (1987-2016). Marmara Coğrafya Dergisi (37), 219-232.
  • GISGeography, (2023). Official Website of GISGeography, https://gisgeography.com/landsat-8-bands-combinations/, Last acces-sed on March 12, 2023.
  • GitHub, (2023). Official Website of GitHub, https://github.com/sentinel-hub/custom-scripts/tree/master/sentinel-2/ndvi, Last accessed on March 12, 2023.
  • Gulersoy, A. E. (2014). Bakırçay Havzası'nda arazi kullanımı ile arazi yetenek sınıfları arasındaki ilişkiler. Kilis 7 Aralık Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 3(6), 1-20.
  • Guney, Y., & Polat, S. (2015). Uzaktan algılama verileri ile kıyı çizgisi değişiminin belirlenmesi: Aliağa ve Çandarlı örneği. Havacılık ve Uzay Teknolojileri Dergisi, 8(1), 1-17.
  • Johnson, V. (1992). What is Environmental Education (Ed) Michael Atchia. Environmental Education in the African School Curriculum, Ibadan; African Curriculum Organization.
  • Johnston, R., & Sidaway, J. D. (2016). Geography and Geographers Anglo-American human geography since 1945. Routledge Seventh edition published.
  • Kacmaz, M., & Doker, M. F. (2021). Sapanca Gölü Havzası’nda arazi kullanımı ve mekânsal değişim. Turkish Journal of Geographical Sciences, 19(1), 161-194.
  • Karaoglu, M., & Erdel, E. (2022). Iğdır ili arazi kullanımı/örtü değişiminin Corine izlemesi ile değerlendirilmesi. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, 12(4), 2543-2557.
  • Kanbak, A. (2013). İstanbul ve Kentsel Saçaklanma. MSGSÜ Sosyal Bilimler, 8(11), 12-30.
  • Kilicaslan, I. (1981). İstanbul kentleşme sürecinde ekonomik ve mekansal yapı ilişkileri. İTÜ Mimarlık Fakültesi Yayınları.
  • Lai, Y., Huang, G., Chen, S., Lin, S., Lin, W., & Lyu, J. (2021). Land Use dynamics and optimization from 2000 to 2020 in east Guangdong Province, China. Sustainability 13(6), 3473.
  • Luo, W., Bai, H., Jing, Q., Liu, T., & Xu, H. (2018). Urbanization-induced ecological degradation in Midwestern China: An analysis based on an improved ecological footprint model. Resources, Conservation and Recycling Volume 137, 113-125.
  • Luo, Y., Lu, Y., Liu, L., Liang, H., Li, T., & Ren, Y. (2020). Spatiotemporal scale and integrative methods matter for quantifying the driving forces of land cover change. Science of The Total Environment (739), 139622.
  • Marcuse, P. (1998). Sustainability is not enough. Environment and Urbanization, 10(2), 103-111.
  • Meyfroidt, P., Chowdhury, R. R., de Bremond, A., Ellis, E. C., Erb, K. H., Filatova, T., ... & Verburg, P. H. (2018). Middle-range theories of land system change. Global Environmental Change, 53, 52-67.
  • Muoghalu, L. N. (2004). Management of environmental problems and hazards in Nigeria. In: Muoghalu L. N. (ed) Environmental Problems and their Effects on Human Life: From Awareness to Action (pp. 93-107). Routledge.
  • O’Riordan, T. (1971a). Environmental management. In: Board C., Chorley R. J., Haggett P., Stoddart D. R. (eds) Progress in Geography (pp. 173-231). London: Edward Arnold.
  • O’Riordan, T. (1971b). Perspectives in resource management. London: Pion.
  • Ozcalik, H., Torun, A. T., & Bilgilioglu, S. S. (2020). Landsat uydu görüntüleri kullanılarak Mogan Gölü’nün su yüzeyi ve arazi örtü değişiminin belirlenmesi. Türkiye Uzaktan Algılama Dergisi, 2(2), 77-84.
  • Ozturk, A., Yarci, C., & Ozyigit, I. I. (2017). Assessment of heavy metal pollution in Istanbul using plant (Celtis australis L.) and soil assays. Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment, 31(5), 948-954.
  • Ozturk, D., & Gunduz, U. (2019). Samsun ili arazi kullanımı/örtüsünün mekânsal-zamansal değişimlerinin fraktal analiz kullanılarak belirlenmesi. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, 24(2), 643-660.
  • Padisson, R. (2001). Hand book of urban studies. London: Sage Publications.
  • Peters, M. K., Hemp, A., Appelhans, T., Becker, J. N., Behler, C., Classen, A., ... & Steffan-Dewenter, I. (2019). Climate–land-use interactions shape tropical mountain biodiversity and ecosystem functions. Nature, 568(7750), 88-92.
  • Sagir, H. (2012). Su-enerji-çevre ilişkileri bağlamında hidroelektrik santrallerinin (HES) ekolojik ve ekonomik etkileri: Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesi hidroelektrik santralleri araştırması, Doktora Tezi, (pp. 1-606). Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Konya, Türkiye.
  • Senol, C. (2012). İstanbul’un içme suyu havzalarının ekolojik sorunları. III. Ulusal Jeomorfoloji Sempozyumu, Hatay. 373-382.
  • Senol, C. (2015). Coğrafya’da yeni yaklaşımlar, Prof. Dr. İbtrahim Atalay’ın 45. meslek yılına armağan. In: Efe, R. (eds) Büyükçekmece Gölü Havzası Arazi Kullanımı ve İnsan İlişkisi (pp. 475-481). İzmir Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Matbaası.
  • Senol, C. (2023). Mavi Vatan-I Marmara Denizi ve Boğazlar. (pp. 1-260). Paradigma Akademi Yayınları.
  • Sentinelhub Playgraund, (2023). Official Website of Sentinelhub Playgraund, https://apps.sentinel-hub.com/sentinel-playground/, Last accessed on March 12, 2023.
  • Song, X. P., Hansen, M. C., Stehman, S. V., Potapov, P. V., Tyukavina, A., Vermote, E. E., & Townshend, J. R. (2018). Global land change from 1982 to 2016. Nature, (560), 639-643.
  • Stoel, T. B. (1999). Reining in urban sprawl. Environment, 41(4), 6-11.
  • Sun, X., Crittenden, J. C., Li, F., Lu, Z., & Dou, X. (2018). Urban expansion simulation and the spatio-temporal changes of ecosystem services, a case study in Atlanta Metropolitan area, USA. Science of the Total Environment, 622, 974-987.
  • Sozen, S., Yuzer, E., Duba, S., Gokcekus, H., Dogru, A. O., Senel, G., ... & Orhon, D. (2021). Water management for Istanbul: collapse or survival. Environmental Earth Sciences, 80, 1-16.
  • Tas, M. A., & Akpinar, E. (2021). Burdur Havzası’ndaki göllerde yaşanan seviye değişikliklerinin coğrafi bilgi sistemleri (CBS) ve uzaktan algılama (UA) ile tespiti. Doğu Coğrafya Dergisi, 26(46), 37-54.
  • Terzi, F., & Bolen, F. (2010). İstanbul’un mekansal büyüme eğiliminin analizi. I Ulusal Planlamada Sayısal Modeller Sempozyumu, Cenkler Matbaası, İstanbul. 119-132.
  • TUIK, (2023). Official Website of Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu, https://www.tuik.gov.tr/, Last accessed on March 12, 2023.
  • UN, (2019). Official Website of World Population Population 2019, Data Booklet,https://population.un.org/wpp/Publications/Files/WPP2019_DataBooklet.pdf, Last accessed on January 12, 2023.
  • Wei, Y. H., Li, H., & Yue, W. Z. (2017). Urban land expansion and regional inequality in transitional China. Landscape Urban Planning, (63), 17-31.
  • World Bank, (2019). Official Website of World Development Indicators: Urbanization, http://wdi.worldbank.org/table/3.12, Last accessed on March 8, 2023.
  • Wu, Y., Xi, X., Tang, X., Luo, D., Gu, B., Lam, S. K., ... & Chen, D. (2018). Policy distortions, farm size, and the overuse of agricultural chemicals in China. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 115(27), 7010-7015.
  • Yalcin, I. E., Ozyigit, I. I., Dogan, I., Demir, G., & Yarci, C. (2020). Determining element accumulations in Turkish red pine used as a bioindicator for estimating of existing pollution on both sides of Bosphorus in Istanbul. Fresenius Environ Bull, 29, 4963-4972.
  • Yilmaz, N., Ozyigit, I. I., Demir, H. H., & Yalcin, I. E. (2021). Assessment on phytoplankton composition and heavy metal pollution in a drinking water resource: Lake Terkos (Istanbul, Turkey). Desalination and Water Treatment, 225, 265-274.
  • Yulu, A. (2017). Esenler’de şehirsel yenileme. Cografya Dergisi, 35, 29-40.
Toplam 64 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Ekoloji
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Celal Şenol 0000-0003-0857-866X

Mehmet Akif Taş 0000-0003-3543-037X

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Nisan 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi 14 Şubat 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023

Kaynak Göster

APA Şenol, C., & Taş, M. A. (2023). Trends of changing land use dynamics in the Terkos Lake basin between 1980 and 2023 and their impact on natural ecosystems. Frontiers in Life Sciences and Related Technologies, 4(1), 20-31. https://doi.org/10.51753/flsrt.1250948

Creative Commons License

Frontiers in Life Sciences and Related Technologies is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.