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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>gkd</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Girişimcilik ve Kalkınma Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">1306-8946</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">3023-5065</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id/>
                                                                                                                                                                                            <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>Türkiye&#039;de Sanayileşme ve Kentleşmenin Çevresel Tahribat Üzerindeki Etkisi: ARDL Sınır Testi Yaklaşımı</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9026-8729</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Can</surname>
                                    <given-names>Gülistan</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>ÇANAKKALE ONSEKİZ MART ÜNİVERSİTESİ, BİGA İKTİSADİ VE İDARİ BİLİMLER FAKÜLTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4578-4131</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Kılıç</surname>
                                    <given-names>Figen</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>ÇANAKKALE ONSEKİZ MART ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20230111">
                    <day>01</day>
                    <month>11</month>
                    <year>2023</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>17</volume>
                                        <issue>2</issue>
                                        <fpage>66</fpage>
                                        <lpage>76</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20221215">
                        <day>12</day>
                        <month>15</month>
                        <year>2022</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20221229">
                        <day>12</day>
                        <month>29</month>
                        <year>2022</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2015, Girişimcilik ve Kalkınma Dergisi</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2015</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Girişimcilik ve Kalkınma Dergisi</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>Bu çalışmada, Türkiye’de sanayileşme ve kentleşmenin çevresel tahribat üzerindeki etkisinin araştırılması amaçlanmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda, ilk olarak değişkenlerin durağanlığını incelemek için birim kök testi uygulanmıştır.  Sonrasında, ekolojik ayakizi ve belirleyicileri arasında eş bütünleşmenin varlığını kontrol etmek için ARDL sınır testi yaklaşımı kullanılmıştır. 1961-2018 dönemine ait yıllık veriler yardımıyla gerçekleştirilen analizde, bağımlı değişken olarak; ekolojik ayakizi, bağımsız değişkenler olarak ise; sanayileşme, kentleşme ve kişi başına GSYİH kullanılmıştır. Ampirik sonuçlar incelendiğinde, uzun dönemde kentleşme ile çevresel tahribat arasında istatiksel olarak anlamlı ve pozitif yönlü bir ilişki tespit edilmiştir. Sanayileşme ile çevresel tahribat arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki tespit edilmese de, katsayıların işaretinin pozitif olması kentleşme ve sanayileşmenin çevresel tahribat üzerinde etkili olduğu sonucuna ulaştırmıştır. Ampirik bulgularımızın, Türkiye’de sürdürülebilir bir çevrenin oluşturulması açısından, ekonomik ve ekolojik politikalar için önemli etkileri vardır.</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Sanayileşme</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Kentleşme</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Çevresel Tahribat</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  ARDL Sınır Testi Yaklaşımı</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                                                                                        </article-meta>
    </front>
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