Araştırma Makalesi
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Attitudes and Perceptions of Classroom Teachers Towards Values Education

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2, 699 - 735, 30.07.2025
https://doi.org/10.46778/goputeb.1551649

Öz

The research aims to determine the attitudes of primary school teachers towards values education and teachers' opinions in the context of values education. It is thought that the current research is compatible with the 2023 teacher training program and will serve the 97th article of the 20th National Education Council Decisions. The research was conducted in accordance with mixed-methods research. The research study group consists of 142 primary school teachers working as permanent staff in the 2023-2024 academic year. The research was conducted in accordance with the mixed method research. The research study group consists of 142 classroom teachers working in primary schools in the 2023-2024 academic year. The group of teachers to whom the Classroom Teachers Values Education Self-Efficacy Scale will be applied was determined by a convenience sampling method. The study group, in which the qualitative data of the research were collected, was selected from the sample within the group in which the quantitative data were collected. The quantitative data of the study were analyzed using the SPSS 26.0 package program. The content analysis method was used in the study’s qualitative data analysis process. According to the normality test results, it was determined that age, gender, professional seniority, professional specialization, grade level, class size and marital status variables showed normal distribution. According to the classroom teachers, the factors that positively affect values education are family, teacher, and school in the immediate environment, while the factors that negatively affect the values education process are technology, economic inadequacies, and peers.

Etik Beyan

In this study, the principles of research ethics were observed and the necessary ethics committee permissions were obtained. Within the scope of ethics committee permission; Ardahan University Scientific Publication and Ethics Committee held a meeting on 24/01/2024 and Protocol No: 2024-2ÖNP-0002 ethical approval certificate was obtained for the current study.

Kaynakça

  • Acar Başeğmez, D., & Er, K. O. (2017). The opinions of classroom teacher candidates related to the value teaching. International Periodical for the Languages, Literature and History of Turkish or Turkic, 12(33), 1-34.
  • Acat, M. B., & Aslan, M. (2012). A new value classification and values to be acquired by students related to this classification. Educational Sciences: Theory and Practice, 12(2), 1461-1471. www.edam.com.tr/kuyeb
  • Akpınar, B., & Özdaş, F. (2013). Teachers’ views on value education at primary schools: A qualitative analysis. Fırat University Journal of Social Science, 23(2), 105-113. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/firatsbed/issue/45176/565589
  • Aktepe, V., Keser, H., & Şeref Ş. E. (2020). The assessment of values education activities according to the primary school teachers’ opinions. Afyon Kocatepe University Journal of Social Sciences, 22(4), 897-918. https://doi.org/10.32709/akusosbil.781857
  • Batmaz, O., & Erdoğan, T. (2019). Primary school teachers’ views on values education. Kastamonu Education Journal, 27(6), 2681-2692. https://doi.org/10.24106/kefdergi.3594
  • Bayat, S., & Yazar, T. (2022). Development of primary school teachers' values education self-efficacy scale: A validity and reliability study. Inonu University Journal of the Faculty of Education, 23(3), 1975-1993. https://doi.org/10.17679/inuefd.1163397
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş., Kılıç Çakmak, E., Akgün, Ö.E., Karadeniz, Ş., & Demirel, F. (2020). Scientific research methods (28. b.) [Bilimsel araştırma yöntemleri]. Ankara: Pegem.
  • Clarkeburn, H. (2002). The aims and practice of ethics education in an undergraduate curriculum: Reasons for choosing a skills approach. Journal of further and higher education, 26(4), 307-315. https://doi.org/10.1080/0309877022000021711
  • Çengelci, T., Hancı, B., & Karaduman, H. (2013). Teacher and student views on values education in school environment. Values Education Journal, 25, 33-56.
  • Ekici, Ö. (2023). Reasons for not realizing value transfer according to teachers opinions. Inönü University Journal of the Faculty of Education, 24(2), 820-840. https://doi.org/10.17679/inuefd.1299310
  • Gür, Ç., Koçak, N., Şirin, N., Şafak, M., & Demircan, A. (2015). The study of elementary school teachers’ views regarding values education and the difficulties they face: Ankara sample. Asian Journal of Instruction, 3(1), 78-91.
  • Haydon, G. (2004). Values education: Maintaining an ethical environment. Journal of Moral Education, 33(2), 115-129.
  • Hrynevych, L., Linnik, O., & Herczyński, J. (2023). The new Ukrainian school reform: Achievements, developments and challenges. European Journal of Education, 58(4), 542-560. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejed.12583
  • Johnson, R. B., Onwuegbuzıe, A. J., & Turner, L.A. (2007). Toward a definition of mixed methods research. Journal of Mixed Methods Research, 1(2), 112–133. https://doi.org/10.1177/1558689806298224
  • Küçükaslan, A., Akto, A., Erkılıç, T. A., & Ulu, H. (2021). An evaluation on the comparison of idealist and realist educational philosophies. Electronic Journal of Education Sciences, 10(19), 118-137.
  • Lovat, T. (2017). Values education as good practice pedagogy: Evidence from Australian empirical research. Journal of Moral Education, 46(1), 88-96. https://doi.org/10.1080/03057240.2016.1268110
  • Marušić-Jablanović, M. (2018). Value priorities of future preschool and class teachers in Serbia in terms of the Schwartz refined value theory. PSIHOLOGIJA, 51(2), 143–161. https://doi.org/10.2298/PSI160902013M
  • Merter, F., & Bozkurt, E. (2014). Opinions of the undergraduates of class teaching department on values teaching. Turkish Studies-International Periodical For The Languages, Literature and History of Turkish or Turkic, 9(5), 441-451. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/419792
  • Ministry of National Education (2021). 20. National Education Council Decisions: Professional Development of Teachers. https://ttkb.meb.gov.tr/meb_iys_dosyalar/2021_12/08163100_20_sura.pdf
  • Ministry of National Education (2023). Moral and Citizenship Education Course Curriculum (I-II). Ankara: MEB. https://mufredat.meb.gov.tr/Dosyalar/2023112322486757
  • Şenay, K. (2011). Unwanted student behaviors, prevention methods according to administratör and teacher's perseptions assignet to primary schools first grade [Unpublished master's thesis]. Maltepe University.
  • Yardimciel, F. (2022). A research on primary school students' feelings of behind regarding ethical values and concerns about ethical values [Unpublished doctoral dissertation]. Atatürk University.
  • Yardimciel, F. (2024). Examining the relationship between ethical value attitudes and academic achievement of primary school students. RumeliDE Journal of Language and Literature Studie, (38), 608-624. https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1439708
  • Yazar T., & Yanpar Yelken, T. (2013). Determining the current situation of values education in primary school social studies curriculum by teachers opinions. International Avrasya Journal of Socıal Sciences, 4(10), 44-58.
  • Yıldırım, A., & Şimşek H. (2008). Qualitative research methods in social sciences. Ankara: Seçkin.
  • Yıldırım, K. (2009). Values education experiences of Turkish class teachers: A phenomenological approach. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 35, 165-184.

Sınıf Öğretmenlerinin Değerler Eğitimine Yönelik Tutum ve Algıları

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2, 699 - 735, 30.07.2025
https://doi.org/10.46778/goputeb.1551649

Öz

Araştırma ilkokulda görev yapan sınıf öğretmenlerinin değerler eğitimine yönelik tutumlarını ve öğretmenlerin değerler eğitimi bağlamında görüşlerini tespit etmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Mevcut araştırmanın 2023 öğretmen yetiştirme programıyla uyumlu olduğu ve 20. Millî Eğitim Şûrası Kararları içinde yer alan 97. maddeye hizmet edeceği düşünülmektedir. Araştırma karma yöntem araştırmasına uygun olarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu, 2023-2024 eğitim öğretim yılında ilkokullarda kadrolu olarak çalışan 142 sınıf öğretmeni oluşturmaktadır. Sınıf Öğretmenleri Değerler Eğitimi Öz-Yeterlik Ölçeği uygulanacağı öğretmen gurubu ise uygun örneklem yöntemi ile belirlenmiştir. Araştırmanın nitel verilerinin toplandığı çalışma grubu, nicel verilerin toplandığı grubun içinde yer alan örneklemden seçilmiştir. Araştırmanın nicel verileri SPSS 26.0 paket programı ile analiz edilmiştir. Çalışmanın nitel veri analiz sürecinde ise içerik analizi yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Yapılan normallik testi sonuçlarına göre yaş, cinsiyet, mesleki kıdem, meslekte uzmanlık durumu, eğitim verilen sınıf düzeyi, sınıf mevcudu ve medeni durum değişkenlerinin normal dağılım gösterdiği tespit edilmiştir. Sınıf öğretmenlerine göre değerler eğitimini olumlu etkileyen faktörlerin başında yakın çevrede bulunan aile, öğretmen, okul gibi faktörlerin geldiği, değerler eğitimi sürecini olumsuz etkileyen faktörlerin başında ise teknoloji, ekonomik yetersizlikler ve akranların geldiği tespit edilmiştir.

Etik Beyan

Bu çalışmada araştırma etiği ilkeleri gözetilmiş olup gerekli etik kurul izinleri alınmıştır. Etik kurul izni kapsamında; Ardahan Üniversitesi Bilimsel Yayın ve Etik Kurulunun 24/01/2024 tarihinde yaptığı toplantı ile mevcut çalışma için Protokol No:2024-2ÖNP-0002 etik onay belgesi alınmıştır.

Kaynakça

  • Acar Başeğmez, D., & Er, K. O. (2017). The opinions of classroom teacher candidates related to the value teaching. International Periodical for the Languages, Literature and History of Turkish or Turkic, 12(33), 1-34.
  • Acat, M. B., & Aslan, M. (2012). A new value classification and values to be acquired by students related to this classification. Educational Sciences: Theory and Practice, 12(2), 1461-1471. www.edam.com.tr/kuyeb
  • Akpınar, B., & Özdaş, F. (2013). Teachers’ views on value education at primary schools: A qualitative analysis. Fırat University Journal of Social Science, 23(2), 105-113. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/firatsbed/issue/45176/565589
  • Aktepe, V., Keser, H., & Şeref Ş. E. (2020). The assessment of values education activities according to the primary school teachers’ opinions. Afyon Kocatepe University Journal of Social Sciences, 22(4), 897-918. https://doi.org/10.32709/akusosbil.781857
  • Batmaz, O., & Erdoğan, T. (2019). Primary school teachers’ views on values education. Kastamonu Education Journal, 27(6), 2681-2692. https://doi.org/10.24106/kefdergi.3594
  • Bayat, S., & Yazar, T. (2022). Development of primary school teachers' values education self-efficacy scale: A validity and reliability study. Inonu University Journal of the Faculty of Education, 23(3), 1975-1993. https://doi.org/10.17679/inuefd.1163397
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş., Kılıç Çakmak, E., Akgün, Ö.E., Karadeniz, Ş., & Demirel, F. (2020). Scientific research methods (28. b.) [Bilimsel araştırma yöntemleri]. Ankara: Pegem.
  • Clarkeburn, H. (2002). The aims and practice of ethics education in an undergraduate curriculum: Reasons for choosing a skills approach. Journal of further and higher education, 26(4), 307-315. https://doi.org/10.1080/0309877022000021711
  • Çengelci, T., Hancı, B., & Karaduman, H. (2013). Teacher and student views on values education in school environment. Values Education Journal, 25, 33-56.
  • Ekici, Ö. (2023). Reasons for not realizing value transfer according to teachers opinions. Inönü University Journal of the Faculty of Education, 24(2), 820-840. https://doi.org/10.17679/inuefd.1299310
  • Gür, Ç., Koçak, N., Şirin, N., Şafak, M., & Demircan, A. (2015). The study of elementary school teachers’ views regarding values education and the difficulties they face: Ankara sample. Asian Journal of Instruction, 3(1), 78-91.
  • Haydon, G. (2004). Values education: Maintaining an ethical environment. Journal of Moral Education, 33(2), 115-129.
  • Hrynevych, L., Linnik, O., & Herczyński, J. (2023). The new Ukrainian school reform: Achievements, developments and challenges. European Journal of Education, 58(4), 542-560. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejed.12583
  • Johnson, R. B., Onwuegbuzıe, A. J., & Turner, L.A. (2007). Toward a definition of mixed methods research. Journal of Mixed Methods Research, 1(2), 112–133. https://doi.org/10.1177/1558689806298224
  • Küçükaslan, A., Akto, A., Erkılıç, T. A., & Ulu, H. (2021). An evaluation on the comparison of idealist and realist educational philosophies. Electronic Journal of Education Sciences, 10(19), 118-137.
  • Lovat, T. (2017). Values education as good practice pedagogy: Evidence from Australian empirical research. Journal of Moral Education, 46(1), 88-96. https://doi.org/10.1080/03057240.2016.1268110
  • Marušić-Jablanović, M. (2018). Value priorities of future preschool and class teachers in Serbia in terms of the Schwartz refined value theory. PSIHOLOGIJA, 51(2), 143–161. https://doi.org/10.2298/PSI160902013M
  • Merter, F., & Bozkurt, E. (2014). Opinions of the undergraduates of class teaching department on values teaching. Turkish Studies-International Periodical For The Languages, Literature and History of Turkish or Turkic, 9(5), 441-451. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/419792
  • Ministry of National Education (2021). 20. National Education Council Decisions: Professional Development of Teachers. https://ttkb.meb.gov.tr/meb_iys_dosyalar/2021_12/08163100_20_sura.pdf
  • Ministry of National Education (2023). Moral and Citizenship Education Course Curriculum (I-II). Ankara: MEB. https://mufredat.meb.gov.tr/Dosyalar/2023112322486757
  • Şenay, K. (2011). Unwanted student behaviors, prevention methods according to administratör and teacher's perseptions assignet to primary schools first grade [Unpublished master's thesis]. Maltepe University.
  • Yardimciel, F. (2022). A research on primary school students' feelings of behind regarding ethical values and concerns about ethical values [Unpublished doctoral dissertation]. Atatürk University.
  • Yardimciel, F. (2024). Examining the relationship between ethical value attitudes and academic achievement of primary school students. RumeliDE Journal of Language and Literature Studie, (38), 608-624. https://doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1439708
  • Yazar T., & Yanpar Yelken, T. (2013). Determining the current situation of values education in primary school social studies curriculum by teachers opinions. International Avrasya Journal of Socıal Sciences, 4(10), 44-58.
  • Yıldırım, A., & Şimşek H. (2008). Qualitative research methods in social sciences. Ankara: Seçkin.
  • Yıldırım, K. (2009). Values education experiences of Turkish class teachers: A phenomenological approach. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 35, 165-184.
Toplam 26 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sınıf Eğitimi
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Fırat Yardımcıel 0000-0001-6163-1349

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 6 Temmuz 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Temmuz 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 17 Eylül 2024
Kabul Tarihi 26 Mart 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Yardımcıel, F. (2025). Attitudes and Perceptions of Classroom Teachers Towards Values Education. International Journal of Turkish Education Sciences, 13(2), 699-735. https://doi.org/10.46778/goputeb.1551649