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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Galatasaray Üniversitesi İletişim Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">1305-2411</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2548-124X</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Galatasaray Üniversitesi</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.16878/gsuilet.436041</article-id>
                                                                                                                                                                                            <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>“Kullanıcı Üretimi” Kolektif Hafıza: Adalet Yürüyüşü Örneği</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="fr">
                                    <trans-title>Mémoire collective “produit par l’utilisateur”: le cas de la marche pour la justice</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>“User Generated” Collective Memory: The Case of Justice March The</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Başlar</surname>
                                    <given-names>Gülşah</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>MARMARA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, İLETİŞİM FAKÜLTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20180628">
                    <day>06</day>
                    <month>28</month>
                    <year>2018</year>
                </pub-date>
                                                    <issue>28</issue>
                                        <fpage>143</fpage>
                                        <lpage>175</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20180111">
                        <day>01</day>
                        <month>11</month>
                        <year>2018</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20180601">
                        <day>06</day>
                        <month>01</month>
                        <year>2018</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2004, Galatasaray Üniversitesi İletişim Dergisi</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2004</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Galatasaray Üniversitesi İletişim Dergisi</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>Ortak deneyimlerin paylaşılmasına dayanan kolektif hafızanın inşa süreci, yeni medyada kullanıcının içerik üretimine katılmasıyla birlikte önemli bir değişim geçirmiştir. Bu kapsamda kullanıcılar gündemdeki bir konuyla ilgili kendi deneyim, görüş, tanıklık ya da bilgilerini internet üzerinden paylaşmaya, bireysel hafızalar kamusal ya da yarı kamusal bir nitelik kazanmaya başlamıştır. Böylece internette “kullanıcı üretimi” bir kolektif hafızanın oluşmakta olduğu görülmektedir. Bu çalışmada da yeni medyada inşa edilen kolektif hafızanın özelliklerinin ve yeni medyanın bu süreçte nasıl bir değişim getirdiğinin anlaşılması amaçlanmıştır. Araştırma bölümünde kullanıcıların gündemdeki olaylarla ilgili başlıklar açıp kendi deneyim, bilgi ve görüşlerini paylaştığı Ekşi Sözlük’te oluşan kolektif hafızaya odaklanılmıştır. Buradaki kolektif hafızanın inşa süreci ve özellikleri “Adalet Yürüyüşü” örnek olayı seçilerek, kullanıcıların ürettiği içerikler içerik analizi yöntemi kullanılarak incelenmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda kullanıcı üretimi içeriğe dayalı olarak oluşan kolektif hafızanın yorum ağırlıklı, kısa ve parçalı bilgilerden oluştuğu görülmüştür.</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="fr">
                            <p>Le processus de construction de la mémoire collective, basé sur le partage d’expériences communes, a subi un changement majeur avec l’inclusion de l’utilisateur des nouveaux médias dans la production de contenu. Dans ce contexte, les utilisateurs partagent leurs expériences, opinions, témoignages ou informations sur l’Internet. Les mémoires individuelles ont commencé à acquérir un caractère public ou semi-public. Ainsi, on voit qu’une mémoire collective est construite sur l’Internet en tant que la “production d’utilisateur”. Cette étude vise à comprendre les caractéristiques de la mémoire collective construite dans les nouveaux médias et comment les nouveaux médias apportent des changements dans ce processus. Dans ce travail, la mémoire collective produite sur Ekşi Sözlük où les utilisateurs partagent leurs expériences, connaissances et opinions en abordant des sujets liés aux événements actuels est pris en compte. Le processus de production et les caractéristiques de la mémoire collective ont été examinés par l’étude de cas “la marche pour la justice”. Les contenus produits par les utilisateurs ont été analysés par la méthode de l’analyse de contenu. En conclusion, nous avons constaté que la mémoire collective basée sur le contenu est produite par l’utilisateur et qu’elle est composée d’informations en grande partie interprétatives, courtes et fragmentées</p></trans-abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>The process of constructing collective memory, based on the sharing of common experiences has undergone a major change with the inclusion of new media users in content production. In this context, users share their experiences, opinions, comments or information about a recent topic on the internet; so individual memories began to gain public or semi-public character. Thus, it has been noticed that a “user generated” collective memory has been formed on the internet. This study aims to understand the characteristics of the collective memory constructed in the new media and how the new media affected this change. The research focuses on the collective memory formed in Ekşi Sözlük, where the users open up topics related to the recent events and share their experiences, knowledge and opinions. The construction process and characteristics of collective memory in this area is investigated through the case of “Justice March”. The contents produced by the users about this event are analyzed by using the content analysis method. As a result of the research, it has been revealed that the collective memory which is based on user generated content is composed of mainly interpretive, short and fragmented information.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>kolektif hafıza</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  kullanıcı üretimi içerik</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  yeni medya</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Adalet Yürüyüşü</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                    
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="fr">
                                                    <kwd>mémoire collective</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  contenu produit par l’utilisateur</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  les nouveaux médias</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  la marche pour la justice</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>collective memory</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  user generated content</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  new media</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Justice March</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
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