Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2012, Cilt: 25 Sayı: 3, 609 - 616, 19.07.2012

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Faghihian, H. and Kabiri-Tadi, M., “Removal of zirconium from aqueous solution by modified clinoptilolite”, J. Hazard. Mater., 178: 66–73, (2010).
  • Akhtar, K., Akhtar, M.W. and Khalid, A.M., “Removal and recovery of zirconium from its aqueous solution by Candida tropicalis”, J. Hazard. Mater., 156: 108–117, (2008).
  • Bakker, E,. Bühlmann, P..and Pretsch, E., “Carrier based ion-selective electrodes and bulk optodes. I. General characteristics”, Chem. Rev., 97: 3083– 3132, (1997).
  • Mashhadizadeh, M.H., Mostafavi, A., Razavi, R., and Shamsipur, M., “Highly selective Cu(II) PVC membrane tetrathiabicyclo[9.2.1]tetradeca-11,13-diene as a suitable neutral ionophore” , Sens. Actuat. B, 86: 222-228, (2002). on 3,6,9,14
  • Sheikhshoaie, I., Shamspur, T. and Ebrahimipur, S.Y., “Asymmetric Schiff base as carrier in PVC membrane electrodes for manganese (II) ions”, Arabian J. Chem., 5: 201–205 (2012).
  • Fakhari, A.R., Shamsipur, M. and Ghanbari, Kh., “ Zn(II)-selective membrane electrode based on tetra(2-aminophenyl) porphyrin” Anal. Chim. Acta., 460, 177-183, (2002).
  • Sheikhshoaei I, Saeed-Nia S Monadi N. And khabazzadeh, H., “Theoretical Study of Second- Order Non-Linear Optical Properties of Two Imino Chromophores Containing Salicylidine Group”, Asian. J.Chem., 19: 1925-1929, (2007).
  • Kamata, S., Bhale, A., Fukunaga, Y. and Murata, H., “Cu (II)-selective electrode using thiuram disulfide neutral carriers”, Anal. Chem., 60: 2464- 2467, (1988) .
  • Mashhadizadeh, M.H. and Momeni, A. “Nickel(II) selective membrane potentiometric sensor using a recently synthesized mercapto compound as neutral carrier” , Talanta, 59: 47-53, (2003).
  • Yang, X., Hibbert, D.B. and Alexander, P.W. “Continuous flow analysis of lead (II) and mercury (II) with substituted diazacrown ionophore membrane electrodes”, Talanta, 45: 155-165, (1997).
  • Gupta, V.K., Jain, S. and Khurana, U.," A PVC
  • pentathia-15-crown-5 based potentiometric
  • Electroanalysis, 9P: 478-480, (1997). membrane sensor for mercury (II)",
  • Shamsipur, M., Yousefi, M. and Ganjali, M.R." PVC-Based 1,3,5-Trithiane Sensor for Cerium(III) Ions", Anal. Chem., 72: 2391-2394, (2000).
  • Javanbakht, M., Shabani-Kia, A., Darvich, M.R., Ganjali, M.R. and Shamsipur, M. "Cadmium(II)- selective membrane electrode based on a synthesized tetrol compound", Anal. Chim. Acta, 408: 75-81, (2000).
  • Gholivand, M.B. and Mozaffary, Y.," PVC-based bis(2-nitrophenyl)disulfide sensor for zinc ions " Talanta, 59: 399-407, (2003).
  • Gholivand, M.B. and Chromium(III) Ion Selective Electrode Based on Oxalic Acid Bis(Cyclohexylidene Hydrazide)", Electroanalysis, 16: 1330-1335, (2004). F."
  • Chung, S., Kim, W., Park, S.B., Kim, D.Y. and Lee, S.S." Silver(I)-selective membrane electrodes based on sulfur-containing podands", Talanta, 44: 1291-1298, (1997).
  • Rostazin, T., Bakker, E., Suzuki, K. and Simon, W. ") Lipophilic and immobilized anionic additives in solvent polymeric membranes of cation-selective chemical sensors", Anal. Chim. Acta, 280: 197-208, (1993).
  • Schaller, U., Bakker, E., Spichiger, U.E. and Pretsch, E." Ionic additives for ion-selective electrodes based on electrically charged carriers", Anal. Chem. 66: 391-398, (1994).
  • Kim, W., Sung, D.D., Cha, G.S. and Park, S.B." Chloride-selective membranes prepared with different matrices including polymers obtained by the sol–gel method", Analyst, 123: 379-382, (1998).
  • Bakker, E., Malinowska, E., Schiller, R.D. and Meyerhoff, M.E. "Anion-selective membrane electrodes based on metalloporphyrins: The influence of lipophilic anionic and cationic sites on potentiometric selectivity", Talanta, 41: 881-890, (1994).
  • Ammann, E., Pretsch, E., Simon,W., Lindner, E., Bezegh, A. and Pungor, E. " Lipophilic salts as membrane additives and their influence on the properties of macro- and micro-electrodes based on neutral carriers", Anal Chim Acta, 171: 119- 129, (1985).
  • Petrukhin, O.M., Kharitonov, A.B., Urusov, Y.I., Schipulo, E.V., Kruchinina, N.Y. and Baulin, V.E." Potentiometric selectivity of ion-selective electrodes for alkaline-earth elements based on podands with phosphoryl terminal groups", Anal. Chim. Acta, 353: 11-27, (1997).
  • Shamsipur, M., Rouhani, S., Ganjali, M.R., Eshghi, H. and Sharghi, H." Zinc-selective membrane potentiometric sensor based on a recently synthesized benzo-substituted macrocyclic diamide", Sens. Actuat. B 59: 30-34, (1999).
  • Bakker, E., Buhlmann, P., and Pretsch, E." Carrier- Based Ion-Selective Electrodes and Bulk Optodes. 1. General Characteristics", Chem. Rev., 97: 3083-3132, (1997).
  • Zamani, H.A., Ganjali, M.R. and Adib, M." Cd(II) PVC-Based Membrane Sensor Based on N'-[1-(2- furyl)methylidene]-2-furohydrazide", Sensor Lett., 4: 345-350, (2006).
  • Zamani, H.A., Ganjali, M.R. and Adib, M." electrode acenaphthylenyliden]amino}-2-thioxo-1,3- thiazolidin-4-one", J. Braz. Chem. Soc., 18: 215- 222, (2007). 3-{[2-oxo-1(2H)
  • Zamani, H.A., Ganjali, M.R., Norouzi, P., Tadjarodi, A. and Shahsavani, E." Determination of terbium(III) ions in phosphate rock samples by a Tb3+–PVC membrane sensor based on N, N- Dimethyl-N′, methoxyphenyl)phosphoramidate", Mater. Sci. Eng. C, 28: 1489-1494, (2008). N″-bis(4
  • Blumenthal, W.B. The Chemical Behavior of Zirconium, D. Van Nostrad Company, Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, (1958).
  • Gholivand, M.B., Babakhanian, A. and Joshaghani, M." Zirconium ion selective electrode based on incorporated in a poly(vinyl chloride) matrix", Anal. Chim. Acta, 584: 302-307, (2007). ferrocene
  • Umezawa, Y., Umezawa, K. and Sato, H." Selectivity coefficients for ion-selective electrodes: Recommended methods for reporting KA,Bpot values", Pure. Appl. Chem., 67: 507-518, (1995).
  • Buck, R.P. and Linder, E. "Recommendations for nomenclature of ionselective electrodes", Pure. Appl. Chem., 66: 2528-2537, (1994).
  • Inczedy, J., Lengyel, T. and Ure, A.M. Compendium Blackwell Science, Oxford, 1998. Nomenclature,
  • Nabi, S.A. and Shalla, A. H. "Poly (Vinyl Chloride) Based Ion Selective Electrode for Determination of Zr (IV) Ions Based on 2, 6- Dibenzylidenecyclohexanone", Transducers Journal, 95: 72-80, (2008). Sensors &
  • Abbaspour , A. Baramakeh, L. "Novel zirconium optical sensor based on immobilization of Alizarin Red S on a triacetylcellulose membrane by using principle component analysis artificial neural network", Sens. Actuat. B, 114: 950–956, (2006).

A PVC Membrane Electrode for Zirconium Based on 4-Nitrophenylazo-n-(2-hydroxypropylamine) Salicylidine

Yıl 2012, Cilt: 25 Sayı: 3, 609 - 616, 19.07.2012

Öz

A potentiometric zirconium sensor based on the use of 4-nitrophenylazo-N-(2-hydroxypropylamine)salicylidine (NHPS) as an ion carrier in poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC) matrix, was developed. The best performance was observed for the membrane composition including 26.27% PVC, 65.67% N-POE, 5.43% NaTPB and 2.63% ionophore.The electrode which can be used for at least 1 month without observing any deviation exhibited a Nernstian slope of 29.37 mV per decade and a linear range of 1.0×10-2 to2.0×10-7   mol L-1, with a detection limit of 2.0×108 mol L1, for zirconium ion. Also it showed a fast response time of about 10 s. The proposed membrane sensor revealed good selectivity for zirconium ion over a wide variety of other metal ions and could be used in pH range of 5–9.5. It was successfully used as an indicator electrode in potentiometric titration of zirconium ion. 

Kaynakça

  • Faghihian, H. and Kabiri-Tadi, M., “Removal of zirconium from aqueous solution by modified clinoptilolite”, J. Hazard. Mater., 178: 66–73, (2010).
  • Akhtar, K., Akhtar, M.W. and Khalid, A.M., “Removal and recovery of zirconium from its aqueous solution by Candida tropicalis”, J. Hazard. Mater., 156: 108–117, (2008).
  • Bakker, E,. Bühlmann, P..and Pretsch, E., “Carrier based ion-selective electrodes and bulk optodes. I. General characteristics”, Chem. Rev., 97: 3083– 3132, (1997).
  • Mashhadizadeh, M.H., Mostafavi, A., Razavi, R., and Shamsipur, M., “Highly selective Cu(II) PVC membrane tetrathiabicyclo[9.2.1]tetradeca-11,13-diene as a suitable neutral ionophore” , Sens. Actuat. B, 86: 222-228, (2002). on 3,6,9,14
  • Sheikhshoaie, I., Shamspur, T. and Ebrahimipur, S.Y., “Asymmetric Schiff base as carrier in PVC membrane electrodes for manganese (II) ions”, Arabian J. Chem., 5: 201–205 (2012).
  • Fakhari, A.R., Shamsipur, M. and Ghanbari, Kh., “ Zn(II)-selective membrane electrode based on tetra(2-aminophenyl) porphyrin” Anal. Chim. Acta., 460, 177-183, (2002).
  • Sheikhshoaei I, Saeed-Nia S Monadi N. And khabazzadeh, H., “Theoretical Study of Second- Order Non-Linear Optical Properties of Two Imino Chromophores Containing Salicylidine Group”, Asian. J.Chem., 19: 1925-1929, (2007).
  • Kamata, S., Bhale, A., Fukunaga, Y. and Murata, H., “Cu (II)-selective electrode using thiuram disulfide neutral carriers”, Anal. Chem., 60: 2464- 2467, (1988) .
  • Mashhadizadeh, M.H. and Momeni, A. “Nickel(II) selective membrane potentiometric sensor using a recently synthesized mercapto compound as neutral carrier” , Talanta, 59: 47-53, (2003).
  • Yang, X., Hibbert, D.B. and Alexander, P.W. “Continuous flow analysis of lead (II) and mercury (II) with substituted diazacrown ionophore membrane electrodes”, Talanta, 45: 155-165, (1997).
  • Gupta, V.K., Jain, S. and Khurana, U.," A PVC
  • pentathia-15-crown-5 based potentiometric
  • Electroanalysis, 9P: 478-480, (1997). membrane sensor for mercury (II)",
  • Shamsipur, M., Yousefi, M. and Ganjali, M.R." PVC-Based 1,3,5-Trithiane Sensor for Cerium(III) Ions", Anal. Chem., 72: 2391-2394, (2000).
  • Javanbakht, M., Shabani-Kia, A., Darvich, M.R., Ganjali, M.R. and Shamsipur, M. "Cadmium(II)- selective membrane electrode based on a synthesized tetrol compound", Anal. Chim. Acta, 408: 75-81, (2000).
  • Gholivand, M.B. and Mozaffary, Y.," PVC-based bis(2-nitrophenyl)disulfide sensor for zinc ions " Talanta, 59: 399-407, (2003).
  • Gholivand, M.B. and Chromium(III) Ion Selective Electrode Based on Oxalic Acid Bis(Cyclohexylidene Hydrazide)", Electroanalysis, 16: 1330-1335, (2004). F."
  • Chung, S., Kim, W., Park, S.B., Kim, D.Y. and Lee, S.S." Silver(I)-selective membrane electrodes based on sulfur-containing podands", Talanta, 44: 1291-1298, (1997).
  • Rostazin, T., Bakker, E., Suzuki, K. and Simon, W. ") Lipophilic and immobilized anionic additives in solvent polymeric membranes of cation-selective chemical sensors", Anal. Chim. Acta, 280: 197-208, (1993).
  • Schaller, U., Bakker, E., Spichiger, U.E. and Pretsch, E." Ionic additives for ion-selective electrodes based on electrically charged carriers", Anal. Chem. 66: 391-398, (1994).
  • Kim, W., Sung, D.D., Cha, G.S. and Park, S.B." Chloride-selective membranes prepared with different matrices including polymers obtained by the sol–gel method", Analyst, 123: 379-382, (1998).
  • Bakker, E., Malinowska, E., Schiller, R.D. and Meyerhoff, M.E. "Anion-selective membrane electrodes based on metalloporphyrins: The influence of lipophilic anionic and cationic sites on potentiometric selectivity", Talanta, 41: 881-890, (1994).
  • Ammann, E., Pretsch, E., Simon,W., Lindner, E., Bezegh, A. and Pungor, E. " Lipophilic salts as membrane additives and their influence on the properties of macro- and micro-electrodes based on neutral carriers", Anal Chim Acta, 171: 119- 129, (1985).
  • Petrukhin, O.M., Kharitonov, A.B., Urusov, Y.I., Schipulo, E.V., Kruchinina, N.Y. and Baulin, V.E." Potentiometric selectivity of ion-selective electrodes for alkaline-earth elements based on podands with phosphoryl terminal groups", Anal. Chim. Acta, 353: 11-27, (1997).
  • Shamsipur, M., Rouhani, S., Ganjali, M.R., Eshghi, H. and Sharghi, H." Zinc-selective membrane potentiometric sensor based on a recently synthesized benzo-substituted macrocyclic diamide", Sens. Actuat. B 59: 30-34, (1999).
  • Bakker, E., Buhlmann, P., and Pretsch, E." Carrier- Based Ion-Selective Electrodes and Bulk Optodes. 1. General Characteristics", Chem. Rev., 97: 3083-3132, (1997).
  • Zamani, H.A., Ganjali, M.R. and Adib, M." Cd(II) PVC-Based Membrane Sensor Based on N'-[1-(2- furyl)methylidene]-2-furohydrazide", Sensor Lett., 4: 345-350, (2006).
  • Zamani, H.A., Ganjali, M.R. and Adib, M." electrode acenaphthylenyliden]amino}-2-thioxo-1,3- thiazolidin-4-one", J. Braz. Chem. Soc., 18: 215- 222, (2007). 3-{[2-oxo-1(2H)
  • Zamani, H.A., Ganjali, M.R., Norouzi, P., Tadjarodi, A. and Shahsavani, E." Determination of terbium(III) ions in phosphate rock samples by a Tb3+–PVC membrane sensor based on N, N- Dimethyl-N′, methoxyphenyl)phosphoramidate", Mater. Sci. Eng. C, 28: 1489-1494, (2008). N″-bis(4
  • Blumenthal, W.B. The Chemical Behavior of Zirconium, D. Van Nostrad Company, Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, (1958).
  • Gholivand, M.B., Babakhanian, A. and Joshaghani, M." Zirconium ion selective electrode based on incorporated in a poly(vinyl chloride) matrix", Anal. Chim. Acta, 584: 302-307, (2007). ferrocene
  • Umezawa, Y., Umezawa, K. and Sato, H." Selectivity coefficients for ion-selective electrodes: Recommended methods for reporting KA,Bpot values", Pure. Appl. Chem., 67: 507-518, (1995).
  • Buck, R.P. and Linder, E. "Recommendations for nomenclature of ionselective electrodes", Pure. Appl. Chem., 66: 2528-2537, (1994).
  • Inczedy, J., Lengyel, T. and Ure, A.M. Compendium Blackwell Science, Oxford, 1998. Nomenclature,
  • Nabi, S.A. and Shalla, A. H. "Poly (Vinyl Chloride) Based Ion Selective Electrode for Determination of Zr (IV) Ions Based on 2, 6- Dibenzylidenecyclohexanone", Transducers Journal, 95: 72-80, (2008). Sensors &
  • Abbaspour , A. Baramakeh, L. "Novel zirconium optical sensor based on immobilization of Alizarin Red S on a triacetylcellulose membrane by using principle component analysis artificial neural network", Sens. Actuat. B, 114: 950–956, (2006).
Toplam 36 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Chemistry
Yazarlar

Tayebeh Shamspur

Mahdieh Sheıkhshoaıe Bu kişi benim

Mohammad Hossin Mashhadızadeh Bu kişi benim

Samira Saeednıa Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 19 Temmuz 2012
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2012 Cilt: 25 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Shamspur, T., Sheıkhshoaıe, M., Mashhadızadeh, M. H., Saeednıa, S. (2012). A PVC Membrane Electrode for Zirconium Based on 4-Nitrophenylazo-n-(2-hydroxypropylamine) Salicylidine. Gazi University Journal of Science, 25(3), 609-616.
AMA Shamspur T, Sheıkhshoaıe M, Mashhadızadeh MH, Saeednıa S. A PVC Membrane Electrode for Zirconium Based on 4-Nitrophenylazo-n-(2-hydroxypropylamine) Salicylidine. Gazi University Journal of Science. Temmuz 2012;25(3):609-616.
Chicago Shamspur, Tayebeh, Mahdieh Sheıkhshoaıe, Mohammad Hossin Mashhadızadeh, ve Samira Saeednıa. “A PVC Membrane Electrode for Zirconium Based on 4-Nitrophenylazo-N-(2-Hydroxypropylamine) Salicylidine”. Gazi University Journal of Science 25, sy. 3 (Temmuz 2012): 609-16.
EndNote Shamspur T, Sheıkhshoaıe M, Mashhadızadeh MH, Saeednıa S (01 Temmuz 2012) A PVC Membrane Electrode for Zirconium Based on 4-Nitrophenylazo-n-(2-hydroxypropylamine) Salicylidine. Gazi University Journal of Science 25 3 609–616.
IEEE T. Shamspur, M. Sheıkhshoaıe, M. H. Mashhadızadeh, ve S. Saeednıa, “A PVC Membrane Electrode for Zirconium Based on 4-Nitrophenylazo-n-(2-hydroxypropylamine) Salicylidine”, Gazi University Journal of Science, c. 25, sy. 3, ss. 609–616, 2012.
ISNAD Shamspur, Tayebeh vd. “A PVC Membrane Electrode for Zirconium Based on 4-Nitrophenylazo-N-(2-Hydroxypropylamine) Salicylidine”. Gazi University Journal of Science 25/3 (Temmuz 2012), 609-616.
JAMA Shamspur T, Sheıkhshoaıe M, Mashhadızadeh MH, Saeednıa S. A PVC Membrane Electrode for Zirconium Based on 4-Nitrophenylazo-n-(2-hydroxypropylamine) Salicylidine. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2012;25:609–616.
MLA Shamspur, Tayebeh vd. “A PVC Membrane Electrode for Zirconium Based on 4-Nitrophenylazo-N-(2-Hydroxypropylamine) Salicylidine”. Gazi University Journal of Science, c. 25, sy. 3, 2012, ss. 609-16.
Vancouver Shamspur T, Sheıkhshoaıe M, Mashhadızadeh MH, Saeednıa S. A PVC Membrane Electrode for Zirconium Based on 4-Nitrophenylazo-n-(2-hydroxypropylamine) Salicylidine. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2012;25(3):609-16.