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CARRIER-BASED PWM TECHNIQUES FOR MULTI-LEVEL INVERTERS: A COMPREHENSIVE PERFORMANCE STUDY

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 3, 101 - 111, 28.09.2018

Öz

This work deals with a carrier based
sinusoidal pulse width modulation strategies for three phase seven level
cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter. Sawtooth and triangular carriers are
presented with the different reference signals i.e. sinusoidal reference, third
harmonic injected sinusoidal reference and trapezoidal reference. Various
modulation strategies like Phase Disposition PWM, Phase Opposition Disposition
PWM and Alternate-Phase Opposition Disposition PWM are implemented for
different reference signals.



                The
various arrangements of sawtooth and triangular carriers are implemented based
on the three different carrier arrangement techniques such as constant frequency,
variable frequency and carrier overlapping. The comparison table of %THD
content has also been included for different modulation index of each reference
signal with various modulation strategies based on the different arrangements
of the carriers. The work has been carried out and tested in MATLAB/SIMULINK
platform and %THD present in Phase Voltage and Line Voltage for three different
reference signals has also been studied as well.

Kaynakça

  • [1] Mahato, B., Thakura, P. R., Jana, K. C., “Hardware Design and Implementation of Unity Power Factor Rectifiers using Microcontrollers,” In 2014 IEEE 6th India International Conference on Power Electronics (IICPE): 1–5, (2014).
  • [2] Jha, K. K., Mahato, B., Prakash, P., “Active power factor correction for rectifier using micro-controller,” In 2016 3rd International Conference on Recent Advances in Information Technology (RAIT): 331–336, (2016).
  • [3] Baker, R. H. and Bannister, L. H., Electric Power Converter, U.S. Patent, 3 867 643, (1975).
  • [4] Rodriguez, J., Lai, J. S., Peng, F. Z., “Multilevel inverters: A survey of topologies, controls, and applications,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., 49(4): 724–738, (2002).
  • [5] M. Liserre, T. Sauter, J. Y. Hung, “Future energy systems: Integrating renewable energy into the smart power grid through industrial electronics,” IEEE Ind Electron Mag. 4(1): 18–37, (2010).
  • [6] Abu-Rub, H., Malinowski, M., Al-Haddad, K., “Power electronics for renewable energy systems, transportation and industrial applications,” John Wiley & Sons, (2014).
  • [7] Rodríguez, J., Lai, J. S., Peng, F. Z., “Multilevel inverters: A survey of topologies, controls, and applications,” IEEE Trans Ind. Electron., 49(4): 724–38, (2002).
  • [8] Rodriguez, J. L., Franquelo, G., Kouro, S., Leon, J. I., Portillo, R. C., Prats, M. A. M. and M. A. Perez, “Multilevel converters: An enabling technology for high-power applications,” Proceedings of the IEEE, 97(11): 1786-1817, (2009).
  • [9] Rodriguez, J., Bernet, S., Steimer, P. K., I. E. Lizama, “A survey on neutral-point-clamped inverters,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., 57(7): 2219–30, (2010).
  • [10] Malinowski, M., Gopakumar, K., Rodriguez, J., Perez, M. A., “A survey on Cascaded Multilevel Inverters, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., 57(7): 2197–2206, (2010).
  • [11] Jing, H. and Corzine, K. A., “Extended operation of flying capacitor multilevel inverters,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., 21(1): 140–7, (2006).
  • [12] Lai, J. S. and Peng, F. Z., “Multilevel Converters - A new breed of power converters,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Applicat., 32(3): 509–517, (1996).
  • [13] Franquelo, L. G., Rodriguez, J., Leon, J. I., Kouro, S., Portillo, R., Prats, M. A. M., “The age of multilevel converters arrives,” IEEE Ind. Electron. Mag., 2(2): 28–39, (2008).
  • [14] Lezana, P. and Ortiz, G., “Extended operation of cascaded multi-cell converters under fault condition,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., 56(7): 2697–2703, (2009).
  • [15] Khoucha, F., Lagoun, S. M., Marouani, K., Kheloui, A., Benbouzid, M. E. H., “Hybrid Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel-Inverter Induction-Motor-Drive Direct Torque Control for Automotive Applications,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., 57(3): 892–9, (2010).
  • [16] Babu, NN. V. S., Fernandes, B. G.,“Cascaded two-level inverter-based multilevel STATCOM for high-power applications,” IEEE Trans. Power Deliv., 29(3): 993–1001, (2014).
  • [17] Zheng, Z., Wang, K., Xu, L., Li, Y., “A hybrid cascaded multilevel converter for battery energy management applied in electric vehicles,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., 29(7): 3537–46, (2014).
  • [18] Mahato, B., Raushan, R., Jana, K. C., “Comparative Study of Asymmetrical Configuration of Multilevel Inverter for Different Levels,” In 2016 3rd International Conference on Recent Advances in Information Technology (RAIT): 300–303, (2016).
  • [19] McGrath, B. P. and Holmes, D. G., “Multicarrier PWM strategies for multilevel inverters,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., 49(2): 858–867, (2002).
  • [20] Naderi, R. and Rahmati, A., “Phase-shifted carrier PWM technique for general cascaded inverters,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., 23(3): 1257-1268, (2008).
  • [21] Jana, K. C., Biswas, S. K., Chowdhury, S. K., “Performance evaluation of a simple and general space vector pulse-width modulation-based M-level inverter including over-modulation operation,” IET Power Electron., 6(4): 809–817, (2013).
  • [22] Carrara, G. S., M. Gardella., Salutari, R., Sciutto, G., “A new multilevel PWM method: A theoretical analysis,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., 7(3): 497–505, (1992).
  • [23] Black, H. S., Modulation Theory. New York: Van Nostrand, (1953).
  • [24] Bowes, S. R., “New sinusoidal pulse-width modulated inverter,” Proc. Inst. Elect. Eng., 122(11): 1279–1285, (1975).
  • [25] Tolbert, L. M. and Habetler, T. G., “Novel Multilevel Inverter Carrier-Based PWM Method, ” IEEE Trans. on Ind. Applicat., 35(5): 1098-1107, (1999).
  • [26] Kumar, C., Mahato, B., Raushan, R., Jana, K. C., Maity, T., “Comprehensive study of various configurations of three-phase Multilevel inverter for different levels,” In 2016 3rd International Conference on Recent Advances in Information Technology (RAIT):310-315, (2016).
Yıl 2018, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 3, 101 - 111, 28.09.2018

Öz

Kaynakça

  • [1] Mahato, B., Thakura, P. R., Jana, K. C., “Hardware Design and Implementation of Unity Power Factor Rectifiers using Microcontrollers,” In 2014 IEEE 6th India International Conference on Power Electronics (IICPE): 1–5, (2014).
  • [2] Jha, K. K., Mahato, B., Prakash, P., “Active power factor correction for rectifier using micro-controller,” In 2016 3rd International Conference on Recent Advances in Information Technology (RAIT): 331–336, (2016).
  • [3] Baker, R. H. and Bannister, L. H., Electric Power Converter, U.S. Patent, 3 867 643, (1975).
  • [4] Rodriguez, J., Lai, J. S., Peng, F. Z., “Multilevel inverters: A survey of topologies, controls, and applications,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., 49(4): 724–738, (2002).
  • [5] M. Liserre, T. Sauter, J. Y. Hung, “Future energy systems: Integrating renewable energy into the smart power grid through industrial electronics,” IEEE Ind Electron Mag. 4(1): 18–37, (2010).
  • [6] Abu-Rub, H., Malinowski, M., Al-Haddad, K., “Power electronics for renewable energy systems, transportation and industrial applications,” John Wiley & Sons, (2014).
  • [7] Rodríguez, J., Lai, J. S., Peng, F. Z., “Multilevel inverters: A survey of topologies, controls, and applications,” IEEE Trans Ind. Electron., 49(4): 724–38, (2002).
  • [8] Rodriguez, J. L., Franquelo, G., Kouro, S., Leon, J. I., Portillo, R. C., Prats, M. A. M. and M. A. Perez, “Multilevel converters: An enabling technology for high-power applications,” Proceedings of the IEEE, 97(11): 1786-1817, (2009).
  • [9] Rodriguez, J., Bernet, S., Steimer, P. K., I. E. Lizama, “A survey on neutral-point-clamped inverters,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., 57(7): 2219–30, (2010).
  • [10] Malinowski, M., Gopakumar, K., Rodriguez, J., Perez, M. A., “A survey on Cascaded Multilevel Inverters, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., 57(7): 2197–2206, (2010).
  • [11] Jing, H. and Corzine, K. A., “Extended operation of flying capacitor multilevel inverters,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., 21(1): 140–7, (2006).
  • [12] Lai, J. S. and Peng, F. Z., “Multilevel Converters - A new breed of power converters,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Applicat., 32(3): 509–517, (1996).
  • [13] Franquelo, L. G., Rodriguez, J., Leon, J. I., Kouro, S., Portillo, R., Prats, M. A. M., “The age of multilevel converters arrives,” IEEE Ind. Electron. Mag., 2(2): 28–39, (2008).
  • [14] Lezana, P. and Ortiz, G., “Extended operation of cascaded multi-cell converters under fault condition,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., 56(7): 2697–2703, (2009).
  • [15] Khoucha, F., Lagoun, S. M., Marouani, K., Kheloui, A., Benbouzid, M. E. H., “Hybrid Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel-Inverter Induction-Motor-Drive Direct Torque Control for Automotive Applications,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., 57(3): 892–9, (2010).
  • [16] Babu, NN. V. S., Fernandes, B. G.,“Cascaded two-level inverter-based multilevel STATCOM for high-power applications,” IEEE Trans. Power Deliv., 29(3): 993–1001, (2014).
  • [17] Zheng, Z., Wang, K., Xu, L., Li, Y., “A hybrid cascaded multilevel converter for battery energy management applied in electric vehicles,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., 29(7): 3537–46, (2014).
  • [18] Mahato, B., Raushan, R., Jana, K. C., “Comparative Study of Asymmetrical Configuration of Multilevel Inverter for Different Levels,” In 2016 3rd International Conference on Recent Advances in Information Technology (RAIT): 300–303, (2016).
  • [19] McGrath, B. P. and Holmes, D. G., “Multicarrier PWM strategies for multilevel inverters,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., 49(2): 858–867, (2002).
  • [20] Naderi, R. and Rahmati, A., “Phase-shifted carrier PWM technique for general cascaded inverters,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., 23(3): 1257-1268, (2008).
  • [21] Jana, K. C., Biswas, S. K., Chowdhury, S. K., “Performance evaluation of a simple and general space vector pulse-width modulation-based M-level inverter including over-modulation operation,” IET Power Electron., 6(4): 809–817, (2013).
  • [22] Carrara, G. S., M. Gardella., Salutari, R., Sciutto, G., “A new multilevel PWM method: A theoretical analysis,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., 7(3): 497–505, (1992).
  • [23] Black, H. S., Modulation Theory. New York: Van Nostrand, (1953).
  • [24] Bowes, S. R., “New sinusoidal pulse-width modulated inverter,” Proc. Inst. Elect. Eng., 122(11): 1279–1285, (1975).
  • [25] Tolbert, L. M. and Habetler, T. G., “Novel Multilevel Inverter Carrier-Based PWM Method, ” IEEE Trans. on Ind. Applicat., 35(5): 1098-1107, (1999).
  • [26] Kumar, C., Mahato, B., Raushan, R., Jana, K. C., Maity, T., “Comprehensive study of various configurations of three-phase Multilevel inverter for different levels,” In 2016 3rd International Conference on Recent Advances in Information Technology (RAIT):310-315, (2016).
Toplam 26 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Elektrik & Elektronik Mühendisliği
Yazarlar

Bidyut Mahato

Saikat Majumdar Bu kişi benim

Kartick Chandra Jana Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 28 Eylül 2018
Gönderilme Tarihi 18 Haziran 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Mahato, B., Majumdar, S., & Jana, K. C. (2018). CARRIER-BASED PWM TECHNIQUES FOR MULTI-LEVEL INVERTERS: A COMPREHENSIVE PERFORMANCE STUDY. Gazi University Journal of Science Part A: Engineering and Innovation, 5(3), 101-111.