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Year 2019, , 83 - 90, 30.06.2019
https://doi.org/10.17350/HJSE19030000132

Abstract

References

  • 1. Chmura, W., Gronostajski, Z., 2006, Bearing composites made from aluminium and aluminium bronze chips, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 178, 188–193
  • 2. Fogagnolo, J.B. Ruiz-Navas, E.M., Simón, M.A. Martinez M.A., 2003, Recycling of aluminium alloy and aluminium matrix composite chips by pressing and hot extrusion, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 143–144, 792– 795.
  • 3. German, R.M., 2007. Powder metallurgy & Particulate Materials Processing, Prentice-Hall.
  • 4. Gronostajski, J.Z., Kaczmar, J.W., Marciniak, H. and Matuszak, A., 1997, Direct recycling of aluminium chips into extruded products, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 64, 149-156.
  • 5. Gronostajski, J., Matuszak, A., 1999, The recycling of metals by plastic deformation: an example of recycling of aluminium and its alloy chips, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 92-93, 35-41.
  • 6. Gronostajski, J., Marciniak, H., Matuszak, A., 2000, New methods of aluminium and aluminium-alloy chips recycling, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 106, 34-39.
  • 7. Gronostajski, J., Marciniak, H., Matuszak, A., Samuel, M., 2001, Aluminium-ferro-chromium composites produced by recycling of chips, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 119, 251-256.
  • 8. Gronostajski, J., Gronostajski, Z., 2003, Sintering criterion in metal working processes, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 133, 99-102.
  • 9. Hu, M., Ji, Z., Chen, X., Zhang, Z., 2008, Effect of chip size on mechanical property and microstructure of AZ91D magnesium alloy prepared by solid state recycling, Materials Characterization, 59, 385-389.
  • 10. Lazzaro G., Vittori S., Metal and energy saving by direct and continuous extrusion of aluminium scraps, in: Proceedings of the 121st TMS Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, 1992.
  • 11. Lee, D.-M., Lee, J.-S., Lee, C.-H., 1995. The microstructure and mechanical properties of extruded machined chips for AZ91D magnesium alloy. J. Jpn. Inst. Light Met. 45 (7), 391– 396 (in Japanese).
  • 12. Liu, Y., Li, Y.-y., Zhang, D.-t., 2002. Microstructure and properties of AZ80 magnesium alloy prepared by hot extrusion from recycled machined chips. Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 12 (5), 882–885.
  • 13. Nakanishi, M., Mabuchi, M., Kohei, K., 1995.Relationship between extrusion ratio and mechanical properties of extruded machined-chips of AZ91magnesium alloy. J. Jpn. Soc. Powder Metall. 42, 373–377 (in Japanese).
  • 14. Nakanishi, M., Mabuchi, M., Saito, N., 1998. Tensile properties of the ZK60 magnesium alloy produced by hot extrusion of machined chip. J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 17, 2003– 2005.
  • 15. Upadhyaya, A., Sethi, G., 2007, Effect of heating mode on the densification and microstructural homogenization response of premixed bronze, Scripta Materialia volume, 56, 469–472

Production and Mechanical Properties of Bronze/Steel Chips Composite Materials Produced by Direct Recycling

Year 2019, , 83 - 90, 30.06.2019
https://doi.org/10.17350/HJSE19030000132

Abstract

In this study, a novel method for the direct conversion of bronze CuSn10 and steel S355JR chips into finished products without melting is introduced. CuSn10 bronze and S355JR steel chips were used as the constituents for the composite materials. The chips were first pressed at room temperature and were subsequently subjected to liquid phase sintering. The composite materials were produced in three different constituent fractions. After production, the composite materials were subjected to compression, three point bending and surface hardness tests in accordance with ASTM standards to compare the results with those for bulk CuSn10 bronze. The produced composite materials have reasonable mechanical properties compared to bulk CuSn10 bronze. Additionally, the results indicate that the proposed method may be considered as an alternative to conventional production methods, such as melting and extrusion.

References

  • 1. Chmura, W., Gronostajski, Z., 2006, Bearing composites made from aluminium and aluminium bronze chips, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 178, 188–193
  • 2. Fogagnolo, J.B. Ruiz-Navas, E.M., Simón, M.A. Martinez M.A., 2003, Recycling of aluminium alloy and aluminium matrix composite chips by pressing and hot extrusion, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 143–144, 792– 795.
  • 3. German, R.M., 2007. Powder metallurgy & Particulate Materials Processing, Prentice-Hall.
  • 4. Gronostajski, J.Z., Kaczmar, J.W., Marciniak, H. and Matuszak, A., 1997, Direct recycling of aluminium chips into extruded products, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 64, 149-156.
  • 5. Gronostajski, J., Matuszak, A., 1999, The recycling of metals by plastic deformation: an example of recycling of aluminium and its alloy chips, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 92-93, 35-41.
  • 6. Gronostajski, J., Marciniak, H., Matuszak, A., 2000, New methods of aluminium and aluminium-alloy chips recycling, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 106, 34-39.
  • 7. Gronostajski, J., Marciniak, H., Matuszak, A., Samuel, M., 2001, Aluminium-ferro-chromium composites produced by recycling of chips, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 119, 251-256.
  • 8. Gronostajski, J., Gronostajski, Z., 2003, Sintering criterion in metal working processes, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 133, 99-102.
  • 9. Hu, M., Ji, Z., Chen, X., Zhang, Z., 2008, Effect of chip size on mechanical property and microstructure of AZ91D magnesium alloy prepared by solid state recycling, Materials Characterization, 59, 385-389.
  • 10. Lazzaro G., Vittori S., Metal and energy saving by direct and continuous extrusion of aluminium scraps, in: Proceedings of the 121st TMS Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, 1992.
  • 11. Lee, D.-M., Lee, J.-S., Lee, C.-H., 1995. The microstructure and mechanical properties of extruded machined chips for AZ91D magnesium alloy. J. Jpn. Inst. Light Met. 45 (7), 391– 396 (in Japanese).
  • 12. Liu, Y., Li, Y.-y., Zhang, D.-t., 2002. Microstructure and properties of AZ80 magnesium alloy prepared by hot extrusion from recycled machined chips. Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 12 (5), 882–885.
  • 13. Nakanishi, M., Mabuchi, M., Kohei, K., 1995.Relationship between extrusion ratio and mechanical properties of extruded machined-chips of AZ91magnesium alloy. J. Jpn. Soc. Powder Metall. 42, 373–377 (in Japanese).
  • 14. Nakanishi, M., Mabuchi, M., Saito, N., 1998. Tensile properties of the ZK60 magnesium alloy produced by hot extrusion of machined chip. J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 17, 2003– 2005.
  • 15. Upadhyaya, A., Sethi, G., 2007, Effect of heating mode on the densification and microstructural homogenization response of premixed bronze, Scripta Materialia volume, 56, 469–472
There are 15 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Hakan Burak Karadag This is me

Ahmet Akdemir This is me

Publication Date June 30, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019

Cite

Vancouver Karadag HB, Akdemir A. Production and Mechanical Properties of Bronze/Steel Chips Composite Materials Produced by Direct Recycling. Hittite J Sci Eng. 2019;6(2):83-90.

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