Comparison of the Objective Measures and Behavioral Responses in Cochlear Implant Users Implanted with CI422: A Preliminary Study
Abstract
Objectives: The aim of the present study is to investigate the relationship between the eSRT and eCAP thresholds with the behavioral comfortable levels in CI users implanted with CI422.
Materials and Methods: There were 10 CI user included in the study with mean age at evaluation 20.47. five electrodes were selected from different regions of cochlea for comparison. For these five electrodes, behavioral C levels were determined with Custom Soundâ 5.2 Fitting Software and eCAP and eSRT thresholds were obtained with Custom Soundâ EP 5.2.
Results: Correlations analysis was done between behavioral C levels and eSRT or eCAP separately. For E22, behavioral C level was positively correlated with eSRT (r=.772; p= .009; p<.01). However, there was no correlational relation with eCAP. For E1, behavioral C level was positively correlated with both eSRT (r=0.785; p=.007; p< .01) and eCAP (r=0.812; p=.004; p<.01). there was not any correlational relation between eSRT and eCAP except E1. Behavioral C levels was compared with ECAP and ESRT with related-samples Wilcoxon test. Behavioral C levels for all electrodes are statistically significantly different from eSRT levels.
Conclusion: This study is the first study that investigates the objective measures and behavioral method in adults with CI422 implants. Both eCAP and eSRT can be used in CI fitting but eSRT levels are significantly higher than the behavioral C levels. In order to provide adequate stimulation the combination of the objective measures and behavioral methods was considered to be the best option.
Keywords
References
- Andrade, K.C.L., Leal, M.C, Muniz, L.F., Menezes, P.L., Albuquerque, K.M.G. & Carnaúba A.T.L.. The importance of electrically evoked stapedial reflex in cochlear implant. Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology. 2014; 80:68-77.
- Battmer, R., Laszig, R. & Lehnhardt, E. (1990) Electrically elicited stapedius reflex in cochlear implant patients. Ear and Hearing. 1990 (11),370-374.
- Batuk, M.O., Cinar, B.C., Zeren, E., Bayulgen, Ö., Dusunmez, İ. & Sennaroglu, G. (2019). Evaluation of ECAP thresholds, T and C levels in children with sequential bilateral cochlear implants, Annals of Medical Research, 2019, 26(7): 1372-1377.
- Caner, G., Olgun, L., Gultekin, G. & Balaban, M. (2007). Optimizing fitting in children using objective measures such as neural response imaging and electrically evoked stapedius reflex threshold. Otology and Neurotology. 2007 (28), 637-640.
- Cinar, B.C., Atas, A., Sennaroglu, G. & Sennaroglu, L. (2011). Evaluation of objective test techniques in cochlear implant users with inner ear malformations. Otology and Neurotology, 2011(32),1065-1074.
- Gordon, K.A., Papsin, B.C. & Harrison, R.V. (2004). Toward a battery of behavioral and objective measures to achieve optimal cochlear implant stimulation levels in children. Ear and Hearing. 2004 (25), 447-463.
- Kosaner, J., Spitzer, P., Bayguzina, S., Gultekin, M. & Behar, L.A. (2018) Comparing eSRT and eCAP measurements in pediatric MED-EL cochlear implant users, Cochlear Implants International, 19 (3), 153-161, DOI: 10.1080/14670100.2017.1416759.
- Overstreet, E.H. (2004). New objective measurement techniques and their relationship to HiResk program settings. International Congress Series, 1273 (2004), 35-39.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Health Care Administration
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Betul Cicek Cinar
0000-0002-6570-9876
Türkiye
Publication Date
August 29, 2019
Submission Date
July 29, 2019
Acceptance Date
August 8, 2019
Published in Issue
Year 2019 Volume: 6 Number: 2