Research Article

Effect of functional group distribution on combustion characteristics of chars from Afsin Elbistan lignite and RDF

Volume: 2 Number: 3 December 15, 2018
EN

Effect of functional group distribution on combustion characteristics of chars from Afsin Elbistan lignite and RDF

Abstract

RDF (Refuse Derived Fuel) and lignite from Afsin-Elbistan region were subjected to carbonization to produce their chars. For this purpose, these samples were heated from ambient to temperatures of 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900oC by a heating rate of 10oC/min in a tube furnace under nitrogen flow. Then, the chars were characterized in terms of the calorific values and the functional groups were investigated using FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy) technique. Also, some fuel blends where the chars of RDF and lignite are blended in different ratios were prepared. Effects of the charring process on the fuel properties of RDF and lignite were interpreted.    

Keywords

References

  1. 1. Smooth, L.D., Coal and char combustion in fossil fuel combustion. 1991, New York, Wiley-Interscience.
  2. 2. Wong, S., Ngadi, N., Abdullah, T., INuwa, I., Current state and future prospects of plastic waste as source of fuel: A review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2015. 50: p.1167-1180.
  3. 3. Ariyaratne, W., Melaaen, M., Tokheim, L., Determination of biomass fraction for partly renewable solid fuels,.Energy, 2014. 70: p. 465–472,.
  4. 4. Agll, A., Hamad, Y., Hamad, T., Sheffield, J., Study of energy recovery and power generation from alternative energy source. Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, 2014. 4: p. 92–98.
  5. 5. Hou, S., Chen, M., Lin, T., Experimental study of the combustion characteristics of densified refuse derived fuel (RDF) produced from oil sludge. Fuel, 2014. 116: p. 201–207.
  6. 6. Gallardo, A., Carlos , M., Bovea , M., Colomer, F., Albarrán , F., Analysis of refuse-derived fuel from the municipal solid waste reject fraction and its compliance with quality standards. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2014. 83: p. 118-125.
  7. 7. Akdağ, A., Atımtay, A., Sanin, F., Comparison of fuel value and combustion characteristics of two different RDF samples. Waste Management, 2016. 47: p. 217-224.
  8. 8. Gendebien, A. Leavens, A., Blackmore, K., Godley, A., Lewin, K., Whiting, K, Refuse Derived Fuel, Current Practice and Perspectives, Final report, B4-3040/2000/306517/MAR/E3, Swindon, 2003.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

December 15, 2018

Submission Date

April 2, 2018

Acceptance Date

June 19, 2018

Published in Issue

Year 2018 Volume: 2 Number: 3

APA
Kurt Demir, G., Haykırı Açma, H., & Yaman, S. (2018). Effect of functional group distribution on combustion characteristics of chars from Afsin Elbistan lignite and RDF. International Advanced Researches and Engineering Journal, 2(3), 320-324. https://izlik.org/JA24TL65SH
AMA
1.Kurt Demir G, Haykırı Açma H, Yaman S. Effect of functional group distribution on combustion characteristics of chars from Afsin Elbistan lignite and RDF. Int. Adv. Res. Eng. J. 2018;2(3):320-324. https://izlik.org/JA24TL65SH
Chicago
Kurt Demir, Gülşen, Hanzade Haykırı Açma, and Serdar Yaman. 2018. “Effect of Functional Group Distribution on Combustion Characteristics of Chars from Afsin Elbistan Lignite and RDF”. International Advanced Researches and Engineering Journal 2 (3): 320-24. https://izlik.org/JA24TL65SH.
EndNote
Kurt Demir G, Haykırı Açma H, Yaman S (December 1, 2018) Effect of functional group distribution on combustion characteristics of chars from Afsin Elbistan lignite and RDF. International Advanced Researches and Engineering Journal 2 3 320–324.
IEEE
[1]G. Kurt Demir, H. Haykırı Açma, and S. Yaman, “Effect of functional group distribution on combustion characteristics of chars from Afsin Elbistan lignite and RDF”, Int. Adv. Res. Eng. J., vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 320–324, Dec. 2018, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA24TL65SH
ISNAD
Kurt Demir, Gülşen - Haykırı Açma, Hanzade - Yaman, Serdar. “Effect of Functional Group Distribution on Combustion Characteristics of Chars from Afsin Elbistan Lignite and RDF”. International Advanced Researches and Engineering Journal 2/3 (December 1, 2018): 320-324. https://izlik.org/JA24TL65SH.
JAMA
1.Kurt Demir G, Haykırı Açma H, Yaman S. Effect of functional group distribution on combustion characteristics of chars from Afsin Elbistan lignite and RDF. Int. Adv. Res. Eng. J. 2018;2:320–324.
MLA
Kurt Demir, Gülşen, et al. “Effect of Functional Group Distribution on Combustion Characteristics of Chars from Afsin Elbistan Lignite and RDF”. International Advanced Researches and Engineering Journal, vol. 2, no. 3, Dec. 2018, pp. 320-4, https://izlik.org/JA24TL65SH.
Vancouver
1.Gülşen Kurt Demir, Hanzade Haykırı Açma, Serdar Yaman. Effect of functional group distribution on combustion characteristics of chars from Afsin Elbistan lignite and RDF. Int. Adv. Res. Eng. J. [Internet]. 2018 Dec. 1;2(3):320-4. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA24TL65SH



Creative Commons License

Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.