SU BORULARINDA ELEKTRİK ÜRETİMİ SAĞLAYACAK TÜRBİN TASARIMI VE PROTOTİP ÜRETİLEREK TEST YAPILMASI
Yıl 2021,
Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 1 - 12, 30.04.2021
Hakan Maden
,
Kerim Çetinkaya
,
Ömer Şaban Kamber
Öz
Gün geçtikçe elektrik çoğu alanda kullanımı artmaktadır. Son zamanlarda gelişen araba teknolojisi ile elektrikli araçlar kullanımı artmaya başlamıştır. Bu nedenle elektrik üretimi önemi gün geçtikçe artmaktadır. Elektrik üretilmesi birçok yöntemi vardır. Bunlardan bazıları düşük maliyetli iken bazıları maliyeti yüksek olmaktadır. Düşük maliyetli olan yenilenebilir olan enerji türleridir. Bu amaçla mevcut derelerimizden akan nehirden veya evlerimize gelen şebeke borularından elektrik üretilmesi hedeflenmiştir. Şebeke boru üzerinde yerleştirilecek türbin ile elektrik üretilmesi hedeflenmiştir. Bu amaçla türbin tasarımı yapılmış ve prototip üretimi yapılarak testler yapılması hedeflenmiştir.
Kaynakça
- 1. Chen Z, Guerrero JM, Blaabjerg F., “A review of the state of the art of power electronics for wind turbines. IEEE Trans Power Electron”, Vol.24, Issue 8, Pages 1859-1875, 2009.
- 2. NREL Ude. NREL. US Dept. of Energy. Small Wind Guide book. 2018.
- 3. Lee CT, Hsu CW, Cheng PT., “A low-voltage ride-through technique for grid-connected converters of distributed energy resources”, IEEE Trans Ind Appl. Vol. 47, Issue 4, Pages 1821-1832, 2011.
- 4. Khare V, Nema S, Baredar P., “Status of solar wind renewable energy in India”, Renew Sust Energ Rev. Vol. 27, Pages 1-10, 2013.
- 5. NREL, US dept.of energy, Small Wind Guide book. https://windexchange.energy.gov/small-wind-guidebook.intro. Accessed November, 2020.
- 6. Falnes J., “A review of wave-energy extraction”, Mar Struct., Vol. 20, Issue 4, Pages 185-201, 2007.
- 7. Ekstrom R, Ekergård B, Leijon M., “Electrical damping of linear generators for € wave energy convertersda review”, Renew Sustain Energy Rev., Vol. 42, Pages 116-28, 2015.
- 8. Lopez I, Andreu J, Ceballos S, Martínez de Alegría I, Kortabarria I. Review of wave energy technologies and the necessary power-equipment. Renew Sustain Energy Rev Vol. 27, Pages 413-434, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2013.07.009.
- 9. Clement A, McCullen P, Falcao A, Fiorentino A, Gardner F, Hammarlund K, Lemonis G, Lewis T, Nielsen K, Petroncini S, Pontes MT, Schild P, Sjoström B-O, Sarensen HC, Thorpe T., “Wave energy in Europe: current status and perspectives”, Renew Sustain Energy Rev., Vol 6, Issue 5, Pages 405-431,2002. https://doi.org/10.1016/ S1364-0321(02)00009-6.
- 10. Jin P, Zhou B, Goteman M, Chen Z, Zhang L. Performance optimization of a € coaxial-cylinder wave energy converter. Energy, Vol. 174, Pages 450-459, 2019.
- 11. Lavidas G. Selection index for wave energy deployments (siwed): a neardeterministic index for wave energy converters. Energy, Vol. 196:117131, 2020.
- 12. Pamir, N., “Dünyada ve Türkiye’de Enerji, Türkiye’nin Enerji Kaynakları ve Enerji Politikaları”, Metalurji Dergisi, Cilt 17, Sayı 134, Sayfa 73-100, 2003.
- 13. Hiremath R. Moger T., “Comprehensive review on low voltage ride through capability of wind turbine generators” Int Trans Electr Energ Syst. Vol. 30:e12524, 2020.
- 14. Wang LG., Lin MF., Tedeschi E., Engström J., Isberg J., “Improving electric power generation of a standalone wave energy converter via optimal electric load control” Energy Volume 211, 15 November 2020, 118945
- 15. Jiménez-Martínez, .L., García-Aróstegui, J.L., Hunink, S., Contreras, P., Baudron, L. and Candela, L., “The role of groundwater in highly human-modified hydrosystems: a review of impacts and mitigationoptions in the Campo de Cartagena-Mar Menor coastal plain (SE Spain)”. Environ. Rev., Vol. 24, Issue 4, Pages 377–392, 2016.
- 16. Aparicio, J., Alfranca, O., Jimenez-Martinez, J., Garcia-Arostegui, J.L., Candela, L. and Lopez, J.L., “Groundwater salinity process, mitigation measures and economic assessment: an example from an intensive agricultural area”, 42nd IAH Congress, Pages 290-299, Rome, 2015.
- 17. Maden, H ve Çetinkaya, K., “Sakarya Su Döngü Projesi: 3d Modelleme, 3d Yazdırma, Enerji Giderleri Ve Geri Kazanım”, International Journal of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry , Cilt 3, Sayı 1, Sayfa 32-43, 2019.
- 18. EU, Report on the Reviewof the EuropeanWater Scarcity and Droughts Policy, Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council, The Eur. Econ. And Soc. Comm. and the Comm. of the Reg., DG Environ., Brussels, 2012.
- 19. Custodio, E., Andreu-Rodes, J.M., Aragon, R., Estrela, T., Ferrer, J. and Garcia-Arostegui, J.L., “Groundwater intensive use and mining in south-eastern peninsular Spain: Hydrogeological, economic and social aspects”, Sci. Total Environ. Vol. 559, Pages 302–316, 2016.
- 20. Çelebi, A, Korkmaz, A, Yılmaz, T, Tosun, H. “3 Boyutlu Yazıcı İle 6 Eksenli Robot Kol Tasarım Ve İmalatı”, International Journal of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry, Cilt 3, Sayı 3, Sayfa 269-278, 2019.
- 21. Özsoy, K., “Üç Boyutlu (3B) Yazıcı Teknolojisinin Eğitimde Uygulanabilirliği: Senirkent MYO Örneği”. Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, Cilt 7, Sayı 2, Sayfa 111-123, 2019.
- 22. Lucid Energy, Power output & water flow requirements. http://lucidenergy.com/how-it-works/. Accessed June 18, 2020.
- 23. Maden, H , Kamber, Ö., “Seperatörlü Elektrik Motoru İçin Geliştirilen Seperatör Tasarımının Prototiple Üretip Test Etmek İçin Uygun Üretim Yöntemi Bulunması”, International Journal of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry , Cilt 2, Sayı2, Pages 26-36, 2018.
DESIGNING, PROTOTYPING AND TESTING OF TURBINES WHICH TO BE PLACED IN TO WATER PIPELINES TO PROVIDE ELECTRIC POWER GENERATION
Yıl 2021,
Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 1 - 12, 30.04.2021
Hakan Maden
,
Kerim Çetinkaya
,
Ömer Şaban Kamber
Öz
The use of electricity increases day by day. With the development technology of car industry recently, the usage of electric vehicles has started to increase. Therefore, the importance of electric power generation is increasing day by day and there are various methods fo that. Some of methods are low cost, while others are opposite. Low cost electric power generation methods include renewable energy types. For this purpose, it is aimed to generate electric power from the flowing water in mains pipelines which comes from the existing rivers to our homes. The main purpose is generate electric power by placing turbines in to the mains water pipelines. With this purpose, Turbine is designed for prototyping and tested by means of them.
Kaynakça
- 1. Chen Z, Guerrero JM, Blaabjerg F., “A review of the state of the art of power electronics for wind turbines. IEEE Trans Power Electron”, Vol.24, Issue 8, Pages 1859-1875, 2009.
- 2. NREL Ude. NREL. US Dept. of Energy. Small Wind Guide book. 2018.
- 3. Lee CT, Hsu CW, Cheng PT., “A low-voltage ride-through technique for grid-connected converters of distributed energy resources”, IEEE Trans Ind Appl. Vol. 47, Issue 4, Pages 1821-1832, 2011.
- 4. Khare V, Nema S, Baredar P., “Status of solar wind renewable energy in India”, Renew Sust Energ Rev. Vol. 27, Pages 1-10, 2013.
- 5. NREL, US dept.of energy, Small Wind Guide book. https://windexchange.energy.gov/small-wind-guidebook.intro. Accessed November, 2020.
- 6. Falnes J., “A review of wave-energy extraction”, Mar Struct., Vol. 20, Issue 4, Pages 185-201, 2007.
- 7. Ekstrom R, Ekergård B, Leijon M., “Electrical damping of linear generators for € wave energy convertersda review”, Renew Sustain Energy Rev., Vol. 42, Pages 116-28, 2015.
- 8. Lopez I, Andreu J, Ceballos S, Martínez de Alegría I, Kortabarria I. Review of wave energy technologies and the necessary power-equipment. Renew Sustain Energy Rev Vol. 27, Pages 413-434, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2013.07.009.
- 9. Clement A, McCullen P, Falcao A, Fiorentino A, Gardner F, Hammarlund K, Lemonis G, Lewis T, Nielsen K, Petroncini S, Pontes MT, Schild P, Sjoström B-O, Sarensen HC, Thorpe T., “Wave energy in Europe: current status and perspectives”, Renew Sustain Energy Rev., Vol 6, Issue 5, Pages 405-431,2002. https://doi.org/10.1016/ S1364-0321(02)00009-6.
- 10. Jin P, Zhou B, Goteman M, Chen Z, Zhang L. Performance optimization of a € coaxial-cylinder wave energy converter. Energy, Vol. 174, Pages 450-459, 2019.
- 11. Lavidas G. Selection index for wave energy deployments (siwed): a neardeterministic index for wave energy converters. Energy, Vol. 196:117131, 2020.
- 12. Pamir, N., “Dünyada ve Türkiye’de Enerji, Türkiye’nin Enerji Kaynakları ve Enerji Politikaları”, Metalurji Dergisi, Cilt 17, Sayı 134, Sayfa 73-100, 2003.
- 13. Hiremath R. Moger T., “Comprehensive review on low voltage ride through capability of wind turbine generators” Int Trans Electr Energ Syst. Vol. 30:e12524, 2020.
- 14. Wang LG., Lin MF., Tedeschi E., Engström J., Isberg J., “Improving electric power generation of a standalone wave energy converter via optimal electric load control” Energy Volume 211, 15 November 2020, 118945
- 15. Jiménez-Martínez, .L., García-Aróstegui, J.L., Hunink, S., Contreras, P., Baudron, L. and Candela, L., “The role of groundwater in highly human-modified hydrosystems: a review of impacts and mitigationoptions in the Campo de Cartagena-Mar Menor coastal plain (SE Spain)”. Environ. Rev., Vol. 24, Issue 4, Pages 377–392, 2016.
- 16. Aparicio, J., Alfranca, O., Jimenez-Martinez, J., Garcia-Arostegui, J.L., Candela, L. and Lopez, J.L., “Groundwater salinity process, mitigation measures and economic assessment: an example from an intensive agricultural area”, 42nd IAH Congress, Pages 290-299, Rome, 2015.
- 17. Maden, H ve Çetinkaya, K., “Sakarya Su Döngü Projesi: 3d Modelleme, 3d Yazdırma, Enerji Giderleri Ve Geri Kazanım”, International Journal of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry , Cilt 3, Sayı 1, Sayfa 32-43, 2019.
- 18. EU, Report on the Reviewof the EuropeanWater Scarcity and Droughts Policy, Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council, The Eur. Econ. And Soc. Comm. and the Comm. of the Reg., DG Environ., Brussels, 2012.
- 19. Custodio, E., Andreu-Rodes, J.M., Aragon, R., Estrela, T., Ferrer, J. and Garcia-Arostegui, J.L., “Groundwater intensive use and mining in south-eastern peninsular Spain: Hydrogeological, economic and social aspects”, Sci. Total Environ. Vol. 559, Pages 302–316, 2016.
- 20. Çelebi, A, Korkmaz, A, Yılmaz, T, Tosun, H. “3 Boyutlu Yazıcı İle 6 Eksenli Robot Kol Tasarım Ve İmalatı”, International Journal of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry, Cilt 3, Sayı 3, Sayfa 269-278, 2019.
- 21. Özsoy, K., “Üç Boyutlu (3B) Yazıcı Teknolojisinin Eğitimde Uygulanabilirliği: Senirkent MYO Örneği”. Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, Cilt 7, Sayı 2, Sayfa 111-123, 2019.
- 22. Lucid Energy, Power output & water flow requirements. http://lucidenergy.com/how-it-works/. Accessed June 18, 2020.
- 23. Maden, H , Kamber, Ö., “Seperatörlü Elektrik Motoru İçin Geliştirilen Seperatör Tasarımının Prototiple Üretip Test Etmek İçin Uygun Üretim Yöntemi Bulunması”, International Journal of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry , Cilt 2, Sayı2, Pages 26-36, 2018.