Research Article

THE EFFECTS OF SOME AGRICULTURAL WASTES COMPOSTS (PRUNNING WASTE-SPENT MUSHROOM COMPOST) ON LETTUCE GROWTH (LACTUCA SATIVA L.)

Volume: 3 Number: 1 June 18, 2019
EN

THE EFFECTS OF SOME AGRICULTURAL WASTES COMPOSTS (PRUNNING WASTE-SPENT MUSHROOM COMPOST) ON LETTUCE GROWTH (LACTUCA SATIVA L.)

Abstract

Agricultural wastes are valuable organic materials in terms of their nutrient content. These materials are often used in non-agricultural areas. Composting in the conversion of agricultural wastes to soil is the most optimum evaluation method. In this study, composts obtained from agricultural wastes are used and these composts were consisted of different agricultural wastes such as pruning wastes-PW, spent mushroom composts-SMC and at different ratios. Five different compost mixtures were added to the pot soil (1 ton ha-1) and composts effects on growth and nutrient contents of lettuce were determined. The study was carried out during two successive seasons (autumn and spring). The results showed that plant growth and yield were found higher in the compost applications than in control. Generally the highest values were obtained from M1 (80%SMC+20%PW) and M2(70%SMC+30PW)treatments for many parameters.

Keywords

References

  1. Referans 1 Akalan, İ. (1987). The source of organic matter. Soil Science. Ankara Univ. Faculty of Agriculture Publications, 309, 218–219.
  2. Referans 2 Benito, M., Masaguer, A., De Antonıo, R. and Molıner, A. 2005. Use of Pruning Waste Compost As a Component in Soilless Growing Media. Bioresource Technology. 96, 597-603.
  3. Referans 3 Deshpande SS, Solunkhe DK (1998). Handbook of vegetable science and technology, p.493-509, Marcel Dekker, New York.
  4. Referans 4 DIN 11542:1978-01. Torf für Gartenbau und Landwirtschaft, 52.
  5. Referans 5 Erdin, E. 2018. Kompostlaşma. http://web.deu.edu.tr/erdin/en/pubs.htm Access:11.09.2018 Referans 6 FAO 2018. Production/Yield quantities of Lettuce. http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QC/visualize Access:11.09.2018
  6. Referans 7 Golueke, C.G. (1973). Composting: A study of the process and its principals, Emmaus. Pa: Rodale Press, Inc., 1-110.
  7. Referans 8 Haynes, R.J., Naidu, R. (1998). Influence of lime, fertilizer and manure applications on soil organic matter content and soil physical conditions: a Review. Nutr. Cycl. Agro Ecosyst., 51, 123–137.
  8. Referans 9 Ismail A., Fun, C.S. (2003). Determination of vitamin C, β-carotene and riboflavin contents in five green vegetables organically and conventionally grown. Malays. J. Nutr., 9, 31–39.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Halil Demir
Türkiye

Recep Külcü This is me
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 18, 2019

Submission Date

October 5, 2018

Acceptance Date

December 10, 2018

Published in Issue

Year 2019 Volume: 3 Number: 1

APA
Sönmez, İ., Kalkan, H., Demir, H., Külcü, R., Yaldız, O., & Kaplan, M. (2019). THE EFFECTS OF SOME AGRICULTURAL WASTES COMPOSTS (PRUNNING WASTE-SPENT MUSHROOM COMPOST) ON LETTUCE GROWTH (LACTUCA SATIVA L.). International Journal of Agriculture Forestry and Life Sciences, 3(1), 9-14. https://izlik.org/JA95GT42WN
AMA
1.Sönmez İ, Kalkan H, Demir H, Külcü R, Yaldız O, Kaplan M. THE EFFECTS OF SOME AGRICULTURAL WASTES COMPOSTS (PRUNNING WASTE-SPENT MUSHROOM COMPOST) ON LETTUCE GROWTH (LACTUCA SATIVA L.). Int J Agric For Life Sci. 2019;3(1):9-14. https://izlik.org/JA95GT42WN
Chicago
Sönmez, İlker, Hüseyin Kalkan, Halil Demir, Recep Külcü, Osman Yaldız, and Mustafa Kaplan. 2019. “THE EFFECTS OF SOME AGRICULTURAL WASTES COMPOSTS (PRUNNING WASTE-SPENT MUSHROOM COMPOST) ON LETTUCE GROWTH (LACTUCA SATIVA L.)”. International Journal of Agriculture Forestry and Life Sciences 3 (1): 9-14. https://izlik.org/JA95GT42WN.
EndNote
Sönmez İ, Kalkan H, Demir H, Külcü R, Yaldız O, Kaplan M (June 1, 2019) THE EFFECTS OF SOME AGRICULTURAL WASTES COMPOSTS (PRUNNING WASTE-SPENT MUSHROOM COMPOST) ON LETTUCE GROWTH (LACTUCA SATIVA L.). International Journal of Agriculture Forestry and Life Sciences 3 1 9–14.
IEEE
[1]İ. Sönmez, H. Kalkan, H. Demir, R. Külcü, O. Yaldız, and M. Kaplan, “THE EFFECTS OF SOME AGRICULTURAL WASTES COMPOSTS (PRUNNING WASTE-SPENT MUSHROOM COMPOST) ON LETTUCE GROWTH (LACTUCA SATIVA L.)”, Int J Agric For Life Sci, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 9–14, June 2019, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA95GT42WN
ISNAD
Sönmez, İlker - Kalkan, Hüseyin - Demir, Halil - Külcü, Recep - Yaldız, Osman - Kaplan, Mustafa. “THE EFFECTS OF SOME AGRICULTURAL WASTES COMPOSTS (PRUNNING WASTE-SPENT MUSHROOM COMPOST) ON LETTUCE GROWTH (LACTUCA SATIVA L.)”. International Journal of Agriculture Forestry and Life Sciences 3/1 (June 1, 2019): 9-14. https://izlik.org/JA95GT42WN.
JAMA
1.Sönmez İ, Kalkan H, Demir H, Külcü R, Yaldız O, Kaplan M. THE EFFECTS OF SOME AGRICULTURAL WASTES COMPOSTS (PRUNNING WASTE-SPENT MUSHROOM COMPOST) ON LETTUCE GROWTH (LACTUCA SATIVA L.). Int J Agric For Life Sci. 2019;3:9–14.
MLA
Sönmez, İlker, et al. “THE EFFECTS OF SOME AGRICULTURAL WASTES COMPOSTS (PRUNNING WASTE-SPENT MUSHROOM COMPOST) ON LETTUCE GROWTH (LACTUCA SATIVA L.)”. International Journal of Agriculture Forestry and Life Sciences, vol. 3, no. 1, June 2019, pp. 9-14, https://izlik.org/JA95GT42WN.
Vancouver
1.İlker Sönmez, Hüseyin Kalkan, Halil Demir, Recep Külcü, Osman Yaldız, Mustafa Kaplan. THE EFFECTS OF SOME AGRICULTURAL WASTES COMPOSTS (PRUNNING WASTE-SPENT MUSHROOM COMPOST) ON LETTUCE GROWTH (LACTUCA SATIVA L.). Int J Agric For Life Sci [Internet]. 2019 Jun. 1;3(1):9-14. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA95GT42WN

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