Time Dependent Performance of ITER90H-P Fusion Reactor with Considering D-T and D-3He Fuel

Abstract

In  thermonuclear  fusion  research  using  magnetic  confinement,  the  tokamak  is  the  leading candidate for achieving conditions required for a reactor. An international experiment, ITER is proposed as the next essential and critical step on the path to demonstrating the scientific and technological feasibility of fusion energy.  ITER is to produce and study plasmas dominated by self-heating.  This  would  give  unique  opportunities  to  explore,  in  reactor relevant  conditions,  the  physics  of  α-particle  heating,  plasma  turbulence  and  turbulent transport, stability limits to the plasma pressure and exhaust of power and particles. Our studies show that in the dynamical state physical quantities are dependent on temperature and time .Each has its own specific variations and also  at the  temperature 70 (Kev) these quantities produce the maximum  fusion gain for  both of fuels D – T and,D-³He such that their values are equal to 81.311   for D - T fuel-and the 0.0429 for D-³He at one second after occurring fusion t=1s ,respectively.

Keywords

• gain; dynamics; deuterium; tritium; helium

Original Research Paper

Öz

References

1. O. Mitarai, “Development of the ignition control algorithm with diagnostic sets for an inductive operation in a Tokamak reactor”, New Developments in Nuclear Fusion Research, Nova Science Pub. (2006).
2. J. Mandrekas and W. M. Stacey, “Evaluation of different burn control methods for the international thermonuclear experi-mental reactor”, Proceedings of the 13th IEEE/NPSS Symposium on Fusion Engineering, vol.1, pp. 404-7, 1990.
3. S. W. Haney, L. J. Perkins, J. Mandrekas and W. M.Stacey, Jr., “Active control of burn conditions for the interna-tional thermonuclear experimental reactor”, Fusion Technology,vol.18, (no.4), pp. 606-17, Dec 1990.
4. D. Anderson, T. Elevant, H. Hamen, M. Lisak and H.Persson, “Studies of fusion burn control”, Fusion Technology,vol.23, (no.1), pp. 5-41, Jan 1993.
5. A.V. Eremin , A.A. Shishkin ,” Fusion D-T and D-D products dynamics for the different fueling scenarios in toroidal magnetic reactors ”, SSN 0503-1265. Ukr. J. Phys. V. 53, N 5,(2008).
6. L. M. Hively, “Convenient Computational Forms for Maxwellian Reactivities,” Nucl. Fusion, 17, 4, 873 (1977)
7. H.S.Bosch, G.M.Hale,Nuc.Fusion,32,611(1992)
8. L. Spitzer, Physics of Fully Ionized Gases ~ Interscience, New York, (1956 )

9. F. Trintchouk,M. Yamada, H. Ji, R. M. Kulsrud, and T. A. Carter,” Measurement of the transverse Spitzer resistivity during collisional magnetic reconnection”, PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, VOLUME 10, NUMBER 1, (2003).