Blind Audio Source Separation Using Independent Component Analysis and Independent Vector Analysis
Abstract
Blind Source Separation (BSS) is one of the most important and challenging problem for the researchers in audio and speech processing area. In the literature, many different methods have been proposed to solve BSS problem. In this study, we have compared the performance of three popular BSS methods based on Independent Component Analysis (ICA) and Independent Vector Analysis Models, which are Fast-ICA, Kernel-ICA and Fast-IVA. We collected experimental data by recording speech from 13 people. Three different scenarios are proposed to compare the performance of BSS methods effectively. Experimental results show that the Fast-IVA has better performance than the ICA based methods according to performance metrics of Source-to-Artifact Ratio, Source-to-Distortion Ratio and Source-to-Noise Ratio. But ICA methods give better results than Fast-IVA according to the Source-to-Interference Ratio.
Keywords
References
- [1] S Haykin, Z Chen, The cocktail party problem” Neural Comput. 17,18751902 (2005).
- [2] J Herault, Jutten C, B Ans, Detection of primitive magnitudes in a Message composite by a neural computing architecture unsupervised learning, in Proc. GRETSI Vol 2 (Nice, France, 1985), pp. 1017-1022
- [3] Bell AJ, Sejnowski TJ, An information maximisation approach to blind separation and blind deconvolution. Neural Computation 7:11291159(1995).
- [4] Aapo Hyvarien and Erkki Oja laboratory fast fixed point independent compenent analysis this paper appear in neural computation 9 :14831492; 1997.
- [5] Sargam Parmar, Bhuvan Unhelkar Performance Comparisions of ICA Algorithms to DS-CDMA Detection journal of telecommunications, volume 1, issue 1,february 2010.
- [6] HongLi, Yunlian Sun, The Study and Test of ICA Algorithms 2005 IEEE.
- [7] Francis R. Bach, Michael I. Jordan, Kernel Independent Component Analysis. Journal of Machine Learning Research 3 1-48. (2002).
- [8] MS Pedersen, J Larsen, U Kjems, LC Parra. A survey of convolutive blind source separation methods, in Springer Handbook on Speech Processing and Speech Communication (Springer, New York, 2007),pp. 134.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Engineering
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Alyaa Mahdi
YILDIZ TEKNIK UNIV
Türkiye
Ahmet Elbir
This is me
YILDIZ TEKNIK UNIV
Türkiye
Fethullah Karabiber
This is me
YILDIZ TEKNIK UNIV
Türkiye
Publication Date
December 1, 2016
Submission Date
November 27, 2016
Acceptance Date
December 1, 2016
Published in Issue
Year 2016 Number: Special Issue-1