10%
percent of today's population suffers from colour vision deficiency. There are
many tests to diagnose colour blindness in related literature. Ishihara
pseudoisochromatic plates which have almost one-century background are being
used widespread to diagnose if a subject is colour blind. In this study, a
novel computerized test based on Ishihara tests has been designed. The new test
has been applied on 12 individuals having colour deficiency and 50 individuals
having normal colour vision. We have achieved 100% sensitivity and 100%
specificity from the new test though Ishihara test results.
S. Ishihara, Tests for color-blindness (Handaya, Tokyo, Hongo Harukicho, 1917)
Birch, J. (1997). Efficiency of the Ishihara test for identifying red‐green colour deficiency. Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics, 17(5), 403-408.
S Poret, R D Dony, S Gregori, “Image Processing for Color Blindness Correction”, Science and Technology for Humanity (TIC-STH), 2009 IEEE Toronto International Conference, pp: 539 - 544, 2009.
Yates, J. T., Heikens, M.-F., “Color Vision Testing – Methodologies: Update and Review”, Research and Technology Organization / North Atlantic Treaty Organization, Neuilly-sur-Seine, 2001.
French A., Rose K., Thompson K., Cornell E., “The Evolution of Colour Vision Testing”, australian orthoptic journal, vol 40 (2), 2008.
Ishihara, S., “User’s Manuel of Ishihara 38 Plates Edition”, Kanehara Inc, TOKYO, JAPAN.
Marey HM, Semary NA, Mandour SS, (2015) Ishihara Electronic Color Blindness Test: An Evaluation Study, Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal, 3, 67-75.
Isık M., Özcerit A.T., Erdurmuş M. and Inam O., (2016) “A Novel Computerized Test for the Diagnosis of Colour Vision Defects”, Revista Kasmera Journal, vol 44 (8)
Isık M. and Yağcı M. (2016), “Applying Ishihara Pseudoisochromatic Plates on a Computer”, 2nd International Congress on the World of Technology and Advanced Materials
Year 2016,
Special Issue (2016), 379 - 381, 01.12.2016
S. Ishihara, Tests for color-blindness (Handaya, Tokyo, Hongo Harukicho, 1917)
Birch, J. (1997). Efficiency of the Ishihara test for identifying red‐green colour deficiency. Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics, 17(5), 403-408.
S Poret, R D Dony, S Gregori, “Image Processing for Color Blindness Correction”, Science and Technology for Humanity (TIC-STH), 2009 IEEE Toronto International Conference, pp: 539 - 544, 2009.
Yates, J. T., Heikens, M.-F., “Color Vision Testing – Methodologies: Update and Review”, Research and Technology Organization / North Atlantic Treaty Organization, Neuilly-sur-Seine, 2001.
French A., Rose K., Thompson K., Cornell E., “The Evolution of Colour Vision Testing”, australian orthoptic journal, vol 40 (2), 2008.
Ishihara, S., “User’s Manuel of Ishihara 38 Plates Edition”, Kanehara Inc, TOKYO, JAPAN.
Marey HM, Semary NA, Mandour SS, (2015) Ishihara Electronic Color Blindness Test: An Evaluation Study, Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal, 3, 67-75.
Isık M., Özcerit A.T., Erdurmuş M. and Inam O., (2016) “A Novel Computerized Test for the Diagnosis of Colour Vision Defects”, Revista Kasmera Journal, vol 44 (8)
Isık M. and Yağcı M. (2016), “Applying Ishihara Pseudoisochromatic Plates on a Computer”, 2nd International Congress on the World of Technology and Advanced Materials
Işık, M., & Öz, C. (2016). A New Computerized Test for Colour Deficiency. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers(Special Issue-1), 379-381. https://doi.org/10.18100/ijamec.280324
AMA
Işık M, Öz C. A New Computerized Test for Colour Deficiency. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers. December 2016;(Special Issue-1):379-381. doi:10.18100/ijamec.280324
Chicago
Işık, Murat, and Cemil Öz. “A New Computerized Test for Colour Deficiency”. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers, no. Special Issue-1 (December 2016): 379-81. https://doi.org/10.18100/ijamec.280324.
EndNote
Işık M, Öz C (December 1, 2016) A New Computerized Test for Colour Deficiency. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers Special Issue-1 379–381.
IEEE
M. Işık and C. Öz, “A New Computerized Test for Colour Deficiency”, International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers, no. Special Issue-1, pp. 379–381, December 2016, doi: 10.18100/ijamec.280324.
ISNAD
Işık, Murat - Öz, Cemil. “A New Computerized Test for Colour Deficiency”. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers Special Issue-1 (December 2016), 379-381. https://doi.org/10.18100/ijamec.280324.
JAMA
Işık M, Öz C. A New Computerized Test for Colour Deficiency. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers. 2016;:379–381.
MLA
Işık, Murat and Cemil Öz. “A New Computerized Test for Colour Deficiency”. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers, no. Special Issue-1, 2016, pp. 379-81, doi:10.18100/ijamec.280324.
Vancouver
Işık M, Öz C. A New Computerized Test for Colour Deficiency. International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers. 2016(Special Issue-1):379-81.