A brief survey on cooperative intelligent transportation systems and applications

Year 2023, Volume: 7 Issue: 3, 259 - 268, 30.09.2023

Özgür Talih , Necla Tektaş

https://doi.org/10.30939/ijastech..1256856

Cited By: 2

Abstract

Cooperative Intelligent Transport Systems (C-ITS) have emerged to provide a range of intel-ligent transport services that optimize traffic management, improve the travel experience of road users, increase road safety and security, and reduce the negative environmental impacts of transport. C-ITS, which aim to ensure that intelligent transport services function effec-tively and efficiently, communicate and exchange data with vehicles, road users, traffic con-trol centers, and road infrastructure as well. In this study, an overview of C-ITS related ac-tivities in the world and in Türkiye are discussed. C-ITS studies in literature and the objec-tives and benefits of C-ITS, its stakeholders, its relationship with ITS, its components and services are examined. After summarizing C-ITS studies in the world, policies and strategies in Europe, USA and Asian countries, and the current situation in Türkiye is provided. In addition, since there are limited studies on C-ITS in Türkiye, where ITS is still in its devel-opment stage, it is aimed to contribute to the literature by presenting recommendations for Türkiye to support the dissemination of C-ITS.

Keywords

Cooperative Intelligent Transportation System, C-ITS, Connected Vehicle, Smart Infrastructure, ITS, Vehicle Communication Systems

Project Number

yok

References

• [1] Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Transport and Infrastructure. National Intelligent Transport Systems Strategy Document and 2020-2023 Action Plan. Ankara: 2020.
• [2] Kotsi A, Mitsakis E, Tzanis D. Overview of C-ITS Deployment Projects in Europe and USA. 2020.
• [3] Li S, Edwards S, Isik MO, Zhang Y, Blythe PT. Qualita-tive Examination of Cooperative-Intelligent Transportation Sys-tems in Cities to Facilitate Large-Scale Future Deployment. Sen-sors 2022; 22:8423. https://doi.org/10.3390/s22218423
• [4] Botte M, Nicola Bifulco G. C-ITS communication: an insight on the current research activities in the European Union. 2018.
• [5] Alim M, Ağca U, Engin T. 2015 Mersin ulaşım ana planının akıllı ulaşım stratejileri kapsamında değerlendirilmesi. 2021;247–60.
• [6] Volvo Trucks. Cooperative Intelligent Transport Systems (C-ITS). 2022.
• [7] Austria. C-ITS Strategy. 2016.
• [8] de Naeyer Schlossplatz S. Implementing Cooperative Intelligent Transportation Systems: A Maturity Model for Assessing the Readiness of Cities. 2021.
• [9] Hong J. Standardization Approaches of Cooperative Intelligent Transport System. Indian J Sci Technol 2016;9. https://doi.org/10.17485/ijst/2016/v9i35/101779.
• [10] AUTOCRYPT. 7 Major Functions of Cooperative Intelli-gent Transport Systems 2021.
• [11] Petrov T, Dado M, Ambrosch KE. Computer Modelling of Cooperative Intelligent Transportation Systems. Procedia Eng 2017; 192:683–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PROENG.2017.06.118.
• [12] European Transport Safety Council. BRIEFING Cooper-ative Intelligent Transport Systems (C-ITS). 2017. [13] ERTICO. Cooperative Intelligent Transport Systems: On The Road To Deployment. 2012.
• [14] Sun L, Li Y, Gao J. Architecture and Application Re-search of Cooperative Intelligent Transport Systems. Procedia Eng 2016; 137:747–53. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PROENG.2016.01.312.
• [15] Republic of Korea Ministry of Land I and T, Korea Ex-pressway Corporation Research Institute. About C-ITS 2016.
• [16] Çapalı B. Intelligent Transportation Systems Architecture: Recommendation for K-AUS. El-Cezeri Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi 2022. https://doi.org/10.31202/ecjse.1132804.
• [17] European Commission. A European strategy on Cooper-ative Intelligent Transport Systems, a milestone towards coop-erative, connected and automated mobility 2016.
• [18] Visan M, Negrea SL, Mone F. (2022) Towards intelligent public transport systems in Smart Cities; Collaborative deci-sions to be made. Procedia Comput Sci; 199:1221–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PROCS.2022.01.155.
• [19] Özarpa, C., Avcı, İ., Kınacı, B. F., Arapoğlu, S., and Kara, S. A.: (2021) Cyber-attacks on scada based traffic light control systems in the smart cities, Int. Arch. Photogramm. Re-mote Sens. Spatial Inf. Sci., XLVI-4/W5-2021, 411-415. https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLVI-4-W5-2021-411-2021
• [20] Avcı, İ., Özarpa, C., Özdemir, M., Kınacı, B. F. & Kara, S. A. (2022). Cyber security and multi-layered security measure in intelligent transportation vehicles. Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems and Applications, 5 (1), 22-35. DOI: 10.51513/jitsa.1034370
• [21] Özarpa, C., Avci, İ., Kinaci, B.F. (2023). Cyberattack Measures in Smart Cities and Grids. In: Marques, G., González-Briones, A. (eds) Internet of Things for Smart Environments. EAI/Springer Innovations in Communication and Computing. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-09729-4_7
• [22] Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Transport and Infra-structure. K-AUS Türkiye Mevcut Durum Analiz Raporu. An-kara: 2023.
• [23]Erceylan G, Akçayol MA. Development of Connected Vehicle Technology in Türkiye. European Journal of Science and Technology 2022. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1136901