Which Cold Application is More Effective for Tennis Elbow? Cooling Gel vs Cold Pack

Nihan Özünlü Pekyavaş; Senay Cerezci Duygu

doi:10.33438/ijdshs.1039813

EN

Which Cold Application is More Effective for Tennis Elbow? Cooling Gel vs Cold Pack

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate which cold application is more effective to regulate skin temperature in patients with tennis elbow. Design: Randomized clinical study. Participants: Fifty-four patients with tennis elbow were randomly divided into 2 groups as cooling gel group (n=27) and cold pack group (n=27). Interventions: Cooling gel and cold pack applications were applied on painful lateral epicondyle region for 15 minutes. Main outcome measures: Patients were assessed before and after the application. Assessments included the severity of pain during wrist extension, evaluated by Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and thermal imaging of lateral epicondyle region evaluated by Infrared Thermography (FLIR5 Thermal Camera). Results: There were no significant differences between baseline assessments of pain severity and thermographic measurements in both groups (p>0.05). Significant differences were found between baseline and post-application measurements at pain and thermographic measurements in both groups (p<0.05). In comparison of cooling gel and cold pack groups, no significant differences were found in means of pain (p=0.095) and thermal imaging results (p=0.333). Conclusion: Both cooling gel and cold pack application are found effective in decreasing skin temperature in patients with tennis elbow and their use should be considered in treatment program.

Keywords

Thermal Analysis , Cold , Epicondylitis , Tennis Elbow , Pain

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Sports Medicine

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Nihan Özünlü Pekyavaş
0000-0003-0603-5688
Türkiye

Senay Cerezci Duygu ^*
0000-0003-4060-9366
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 20, 2022

Submission Date

December 22, 2021

Acceptance Date

April 20, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 5 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1039813

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA95SB78GR

APA

Özünlü Pekyavaş, N., & Cerezci Duygu, S. (2022). Which Cold Application is More Effective for Tennis Elbow? Cooling Gel vs Cold Pack. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences, 5(1), 16-21. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1039813

AMA

1.Özünlü Pekyavaş N, Cerezci Duygu S. Which Cold Application is More Effective for Tennis Elbow? Cooling Gel vs Cold Pack. International Journal of Disabilities Sports &Health Sciences. 2022;5(1):16-21. doi:10.33438/ijdshs.1039813

Chicago

Özünlü Pekyavaş, Nihan, and Senay Cerezci Duygu. 2022. “Which Cold Application Is More Effective for Tennis Elbow? Cooling Gel Vs Cold Pack”. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences 5 (1): 16-21. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1039813.

EndNote

Özünlü Pekyavaş N, Cerezci Duygu S (June 1, 2022) Which Cold Application is More Effective for Tennis Elbow? Cooling Gel vs Cold Pack. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences 5 1 16–21.

IEEE

[1]N. Özünlü Pekyavaş and S. Cerezci Duygu, “Which Cold Application is More Effective for Tennis Elbow? Cooling Gel vs Cold Pack”, International Journal of Disabilities Sports &Health Sciences, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 16–21, June 2022, doi: 10.33438/ijdshs.1039813.

ISNAD

Özünlü Pekyavaş, Nihan - Cerezci Duygu, Senay. “Which Cold Application Is More Effective for Tennis Elbow? Cooling Gel Vs Cold Pack”. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences 5/1 (June 1, 2022): 16-21. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1039813.

JAMA

1.Özünlü Pekyavaş N, Cerezci Duygu S. Which Cold Application is More Effective for Tennis Elbow? Cooling Gel vs Cold Pack. International Journal of Disabilities Sports &Health Sciences. 2022;5:16–21.

MLA

Özünlü Pekyavaş, Nihan, and Senay Cerezci Duygu. “Which Cold Application Is More Effective for Tennis Elbow? Cooling Gel Vs Cold Pack”. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences, vol. 5, no. 1, June 2022, pp. 16-21, doi:10.33438/ijdshs.1039813.

Vancouver

1.Nihan Özünlü Pekyavaş, Senay Cerezci Duygu. Which Cold Application is More Effective for Tennis Elbow? Cooling Gel vs Cold Pack. International Journal of Disabilities Sports &Health Sciences. 2022 Jun. 1;5(1):16-21. doi:10.33438/ijdshs.1039813

Öz

Which Cold Application is More Effective for Tennis Elbow? Cooling Gel vs Cold Pack

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