Case Report

Effects of A Progressive Rehabilitation Program on Shoulder Internal Rotation Range of Motion, Acromiohumeral Distance, And Pain in An Adolescent Female Swimmer with Subacromial Pain (Impingement) Syndrome

Volume: 5 Number: 1 June 20, 2022
EN

Effects of A Progressive Rehabilitation Program on Shoulder Internal Rotation Range of Motion, Acromiohumeral Distance, And Pain in An Adolescent Female Swimmer with Subacromial Pain (Impingement) Syndrome

Abstract

Shoulder injuries are common in competitive youth swimmers because of sport-specific changes in upper extremity physical characteristics and acromio-humeral distance (AHD). These physical alterations could cause abnormal scapular kinematics and positioning. Subacromial pain syndrome (SPS), scapular dyskinesis, and SLAP lesions require a multiphase approach. A 14-years-old female athlete who has been swimming for 7 years had SPS symptoms for 14 months. She also had scapular dyskinesis and suspected SLAP lesion. She received 15 treatment sessions. We conducted a progressive and comprehensive rehabilitation program consisting of electrotherapy, thermal agent, mobilization techniques, posterior shoulder stretching exercises, upper and lower extremity strengthening, proprioception, scapular stabilization, and core stabilization exercises, rhythmic stabilization exercises, plyometric exercises, and the advanced thrower’s 10 program. Internal rotation range of motion (IRROM) with bubble inclinometer, pain with Visual Analog Scale, and AHD with ultrasonographic imaging were assessed before treatment and at the end of the 9th and 15th treatment sessions. Before treatment, IRROM was 52°, AHD was 10.67 mm, and pain intensity at rest and during swimming was 0 and 3.1 cm, respectively. After 9 treatment sessions, IRROM was 55.6°, AHD was 11.62 mm, pain intensity at rest and during swimming was 3.7 cm and 5.1 cm, respectively. At the end of the treatment, IRROM was 58.33°, AHD was 12.02 mm, pain intensity at rest and during swimming was 0 cm. A progressive and challenging rehabilitation program may positively change the scapular and glenohumeral kinematic patterns leading to an increase in AHD and IRROM, therefore a decrease in pain.

Keywords

Subacromial Pain Syndrome , SLAP Lesion , Scapular Dyskinesis , Swimmer , Physical Therapy , Rehabilitation , Ultrasonography

References

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APA
Yesılyaprak, S. S., Türksan, H. E., & Karabay, D. (2022). Effects of A Progressive Rehabilitation Program on Shoulder Internal Rotation Range of Motion, Acromiohumeral Distance, And Pain in An Adolescent Female Swimmer with Subacromial Pain (Impingement) Syndrome. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences, 5(1), 56-65. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1041097
AMA
1.Yesılyaprak SS, Türksan HE, Karabay D. Effects of A Progressive Rehabilitation Program on Shoulder Internal Rotation Range of Motion, Acromiohumeral Distance, And Pain in An Adolescent Female Swimmer with Subacromial Pain (Impingement) Syndrome. International Journal of Disabilities Sports &Health Sciences. 2022;5(1):56-65. doi:10.33438/ijdshs.1041097
Chicago
Yesılyaprak, Sevgi Sevi, Halime Ezgi Türksan, and Damla Karabay. 2022. “Effects of A Progressive Rehabilitation Program on Shoulder Internal Rotation Range of Motion, Acromiohumeral Distance, And Pain in An Adolescent Female Swimmer With Subacromial Pain (Impingement) Syndrome”. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences 5 (1): 56-65. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1041097.
EndNote
Yesılyaprak SS, Türksan HE, Karabay D (June 1, 2022) Effects of A Progressive Rehabilitation Program on Shoulder Internal Rotation Range of Motion, Acromiohumeral Distance, And Pain in An Adolescent Female Swimmer with Subacromial Pain (Impingement) Syndrome. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences 5 1 56–65.
IEEE
[1]S. S. Yesılyaprak, H. E. Türksan, and D. Karabay, “Effects of A Progressive Rehabilitation Program on Shoulder Internal Rotation Range of Motion, Acromiohumeral Distance, And Pain in An Adolescent Female Swimmer with Subacromial Pain (Impingement) Syndrome”, International Journal of Disabilities Sports &Health Sciences, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 56–65, June 2022, doi: 10.33438/ijdshs.1041097.
ISNAD
Yesılyaprak, Sevgi Sevi - Türksan, Halime Ezgi - Karabay, Damla. “Effects of A Progressive Rehabilitation Program on Shoulder Internal Rotation Range of Motion, Acromiohumeral Distance, And Pain in An Adolescent Female Swimmer With Subacromial Pain (Impingement) Syndrome”. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences 5/1 (June 1, 2022): 56-65. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1041097.
JAMA
1.Yesılyaprak SS, Türksan HE, Karabay D. Effects of A Progressive Rehabilitation Program on Shoulder Internal Rotation Range of Motion, Acromiohumeral Distance, And Pain in An Adolescent Female Swimmer with Subacromial Pain (Impingement) Syndrome. International Journal of Disabilities Sports &Health Sciences. 2022;5:56–65.
MLA
Yesılyaprak, Sevgi Sevi, et al. “Effects of A Progressive Rehabilitation Program on Shoulder Internal Rotation Range of Motion, Acromiohumeral Distance, And Pain in An Adolescent Female Swimmer With Subacromial Pain (Impingement) Syndrome”. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences, vol. 5, no. 1, June 2022, pp. 56-65, doi:10.33438/ijdshs.1041097.
Vancouver
1.Sevgi Sevi Yesılyaprak, Halime Ezgi Türksan, Damla Karabay. Effects of A Progressive Rehabilitation Program on Shoulder Internal Rotation Range of Motion, Acromiohumeral Distance, And Pain in An Adolescent Female Swimmer with Subacromial Pain (Impingement) Syndrome. International Journal of Disabilities Sports &Health Sciences. 2022 Jun. 1;5(1):56-65. doi:10.33438/ijdshs.1041097