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Effects of Aerobic Exercise and Yoga on Blood Pressure in Women Between the Ages of 30 and 40 Years

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 4, 753 - 764
https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1457645

Öz

High blood pressure or hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease. This study aims to prove the effectiveness of aerobic exercise and yoga in lowering blood pressure in mothers. The study was conducted using experimental methods and involved 28 participants selected by purposive sampling from Nogosari village, Boyolali regency, Indonesia, during 12 sessions. Blood pressure data were collected from participants with hypertension before and after aerobic exercise and yoga. Measurements were taken on participants for 12 sessions in one month using a blood pressure monitor. The device used in this study was a sphygmomanometer ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM). Statistical tests were performed using independent samples t-tests with a significance level of p <0.05. The results of the homogeneity test showed that the systolic and diastolic variance in the control and experimental groups had the same variance with a significance level of p < 0.05. The results of both mean difference tests showed that there were significant differences in systolic and diastolic blood pressure between the aerobic and yoga groups. This can be seen from the value of P-value Independent Samples t-test < 0.05. The results showed that low-impact aerobic exercise and yoga had a significant effect on blood pressure in women aged 30-40 years. Based on these data, it can be concluded that there is a significant decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure from the category of moderate hypertension to normal-high in women aged 30-40 years after doing aerobic exercise and yoga.

Etik Beyan

Based on these data, it can be concluded that there is a significant decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure from the category of moderate hypertension to normal-high in women aged 30-40 years after doing aerobic exercise and yoga.

Destekleyen Kurum

Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Proje Numarası

+6285641649131

Teşekkür

We gratefully thank all responden

Kaynakça

  • Abdel-aziem, A. A. (2024). The relationship between body height and plantar pressure distribution in adult handball players : A cross-sectional study. 31, 1–7. hildren. Medicine (United States), 97(41). [CrossRef]
  • Alfiansyah, B. A. N. (2022). Pengaruh Senam Aerobik Low Impact Terhadap Peningkatan Kognitif Pada Lansia Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 1 Cipayung. Universitas Binawan.
  • Arfanda, P. E. (2023). Peningkatan Kondisi Fisik melalui Variasi Senam Aerobik. Penerbit NEM.
  • Asiah, A. S. S., Norhayati, M. N., Muhammad, J., & Muhamad, R. (2023). Effect of yoga on anthropometry, quality of life, and lipid profile in patients with obesity and central obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 76, 102959. [PubMed]
  • Asrin, A. (2022). Metode Penelıtıan Eksperımen. Maqasiduna Journal of Education Humanities and Social Sciences, 2(01), 21–29. [CrossRef]
  • Börjesson, M., Onerup, A., Lundqvist, S., & Dahlöf, B. (2016). Physical activity and exercise lower blood pressure in individuals with hypertension: narrative review of 27 RCTs. British Journal of Sports Medicine. [PubMed]
  • Cornelissen, V. A., & Fagard, R. H. (2005). Effects of endurance training on blood pressure, blood pressure–regulating mechanisms, and cardiovascular risk factors. Hypertension, 46(4), 667–675. [PubMed]
  • Da Roza, T., Brandão, S., Mascarenhas, T., Jorge, R. N., & Duarte, J. A. (2015). Volume of training and the ranking level are associated with the leakage of urine in young female trampolinists. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, 25(3), 270–275. [PubMed]
  • Denny Maurits, R., Achmad Bayu, F., & Hsing Mei, C. (2023). Physical activity improves health-related quality of life, 6MWT, and VO2 peak before and during COVID-19 in patients with heart failure: A meta-analysis. Medicina de Familia. SEMERGEN, 49(8), 102039. [CrossRef]
  • Doewes, R. I., Gharibian, G., zadeh, F. A., Zaman, B. A., vahdat, S., & Akhavan-Sigari, R. (2023). An Updated Systematic Review on the Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Human Blood Lipid Profile. Current Problems in Cardiology, 48(5), 101108. [CrossRef]
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  • Dwijayanti, K., Nugroho, U., Rumpoko, S. S., Muryadi, A. D., & Sari, Y. K. (2023). The effect of bodyweight workout intensity on decrease the body mass index (BMI) in college students. Jurnal SPORTIF: Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran, 9(3), 536–549. [CrossRef]
  • Espí-López, G. V, Inglés, M., Ruescas-Nicolau, M.-A., & Moreno-Segura, N. (2016). Effect of low-impact aerobic exercise combined with music therapy on patients with fibromyalgia. A pilot study. Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 28, 1–7. [CrossRef]
  • Ezpeleta, M., Gabel, K., Cienfuegos, S., Kalam, F., Lin, S., Pavlou, V., Song, Z., Haus, J. M., Koppe, S., Alexandria, S. J., Tussing-Humphreys, L., & Varady, K. A. (2023). Effect of alternate day fasting combined with aerobic exercise on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A randomized controlled trial. Cell Metabolism, 35(1), 56-70.e3. [CrossRef]
  • Field, T. (2016). Yoga research review. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 24, 145–161. [CrossRef]
  • Franklin, B. A., & Quindry, J. (2022). High level physical activity in cardiac rehabilitation: Implications for exercise training and leisure-time pursuits. Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases, 70, 22–32. [CrossRef]
  • Ghaffarilaleh, G., Ghaffarilaleh, V., Sanamno, Z., & Kamalifard, M. (2019). Yoga positively affected depression and blood pressure in women with premenstrual syndrome in a randomized controlled clinical trial. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 34, 87–92. [CrossRef]
  • Gröpel, P., Wegner, M., & Schüler, J. (2016). Achievement motive and sport participation. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 27, 93–100. [CrossRef]
  • Heberle, I., de Barcelos, G. T., Silveira, L. M. P., Costa, R. R., Gerage, A. M., & Delevatti, R. S. (2021). Effects of aerobic training with and without progression on blood pressure in patients with type 2 diabetes: A systematic review with meta-analyses and meta-regressions. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, 171, 108581. [CrossRef]
  • Herrod, P. J. J., Doleman, B., Blackwell, J. E. M., O’Boyle, F., Williams, J. P., Lund, J. N., & Phillips, B. E. (2018). Exercise and other nonpharmacological strategies to reduce blood pressure in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of the American Society of Hypertension, 12(4), 248–267. [CrossRef]
  • Kelley, G. A., Kelley, K. A., & Vu Tran, Z. (2001). Aerobic exercise and resting blood pressure: A meta-analytic review of randomized, controlled trials. Preventive Cardiology, 4(2), 73–80. [CrossRef]
  • Kern, M. L., & Armstrong, P. B. T.-R. M. in N. and B. P. (2022). Exercise, physical activity, and mental health. Elsevier. [CrossRef]
  • Knight, R., Cedillo, Y., Judd, S., Tison, S., Baker, E., & Moellering, D. (2022). Dietary inflammation score is associated with perceived stress, depression, and cardiometabolic health risk factors among a young adult cohort of women. Clinical Nutrition ESPEN, 51, 470–477. [CrossRef]
  • Lapidaire, W., Forkert, N. D., Williamson, W., Huckstep, O., Tan, C. M. J., Alsharqi, M., Mohamed, A., Kitt, J., Burchert, H., Mouches, P., Dawes, H., Foster, C., Okell, T. W., Lewandowski, A. J., & Leeson, P. (2023). Aerobic exercise increases brain vessel lumen size and blood flow in young adults with elevated blood pressure. Secondary analysis of the TEPHRA randomized clinical trial. NeuroImage: Clinical, 37, 103337. [CrossRef]
  • Lawrence, E. R., Beyuo, T. K., Newman, N., Klutse, M. A., Asempa, J. K., Pangori, A., Moyer, C. A., Lori, J. R., & Oppong, S. A. (2023). Ability and accuracy of patient-performed blood pressure monitoring among pregnant women in urban Ghana. AJOG Global Reports, 3(3), 100243. [CrossRef]
  • Lewis, T. T., Parker, R., Erving, C. L., Udaipuria, S., Murden, R. J., Fields, N. D., Booker, B., Moore, R. H., & Vaccarino, V. (2024). Financial responsibility, financial context, and ambulatory blood pressure in early middle-aged African-American women. Social Science & Medicine, 116699. [CrossRef]
  • Li, N., Zhang, T., & Hurr, C. (2024). Effect of high-intensity intermittent aerobic exercise on blood pressure, heart rate variability, and respiratory function in people with methamphetamine use disorder. Science & Sports, 39(1), 51–61. [CrossRef]
  • Liguori, I., Russo, G., Curcio, F., Bulli, G., Aran, L., Della-Morte, D., Gargiulo, G., Testa, G., Cacciatore, F., & Bonaduce, D. (2018). Oxidative stress, aging, and diseases. Clinical Interventions in Aging, 757–772. [PubMed]
  • Lobene, A. J., Smiljanec, K., Axler, M. R., Ramos-Gonzalez, M., & Lennon, S. L. (2022). Greater adherence to healthy dietary patterns is associated with lower diastolic blood pressure and augmentation index in healthy, young adults. Nutrition Research, 106, 60–71. [CrossRef]
  • Loprinzi, P. D. (2016). Implications of light-intensity physical activity in improving health-related quality of life among congestive heart failure patients. International Journal of Cardiology, 212, 16–17. [CrossRef]
  • Mendez Colmenares, A., Voss, M. W., Fanning, J., Salerno, E. A., Gothe, N. P., Thomas, M. L., McAuley, E., Kramer, A. F., & Burzynska, A. Z. (2021). White matter plasticity in healthy older adults: The effects of aerobic exercise. NeuroImage, 239, 118305. [CrossRef]
  • Moreno, S., Becerra, L., Ortega, G., Suarez-Ortegón, M. F., & Moreno, F. (2023). Effect of Hatha Yoga and meditation on academic stress in medical students—Clinical trial. Advances in Integrative Medicine. [CrossRef]
  • Morishima, T., & Ochi, E. (2022). Effect of combined aerobic and resistance exercise on serum Klotho secretion in healthy young men -a pilot study-. Current Research in Physiology, 5, 246–250. [CrossRef]
  • Muñoz-Vera, T., Sañudo, B., del Pozo-Cruz, B., del Pozo-Cruz, J., Lopez-Lluch, G., & Sánchez-Oliver, A. J. (2017). Influence of the level of physical activity on physical fitness, lipid profile and health outcomes in overweight/obese adults with similar nutritional status. Science & Sports, 32(5), 278–285.[CrossRef]
  • Nabo, J., Conceição, A., Parraca, J. A., Tomas-Carus, P., & Batalha, N. (2021). Comparison of cardiorespiratory resistance in different menstrual cycle phases in female futsal players. Apunts Sports Medicine, 56(209), 100341.[CrossRef]
  • Najafi, P., & Moghadasi, M. (2017). The effect of yoga training on enhancement of Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and cortisol levels in female patients with multiple sclerosis. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 26, 21–25. [CrossRef]
  • Nandi, A., Yan, L. J., Jana, C. K., & Das, N. (2019). Role of catalase in oxidative stress-and age-associated degenerative diseases. Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2019.‏. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2019, 1–19. [PubMed]
  • Naser, N., Dzubur, A., Durak, A., Kulic, M., & Naser, N. (2016). Blood Pressure Control in Hypertensive Patients, Cardiovascular Risk Profile and the Prevalence of Masked Uncontrolled Hypertension (MUCH). Medical Archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina), 70(4), 274–279. [CrossRef]
  • Nied, R. J., & Franklin, B. (2002). Promoting and prescribing exercise for the elderly. American Family Physician, 65(3), 419–428. [PubMed]
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Yıl 2024, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 4, 753 - 764
https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1457645

Öz

Proje Numarası

+6285641649131

Kaynakça

  • Abdel-aziem, A. A. (2024). The relationship between body height and plantar pressure distribution in adult handball players : A cross-sectional study. 31, 1–7. hildren. Medicine (United States), 97(41). [CrossRef]
  • Alfiansyah, B. A. N. (2022). Pengaruh Senam Aerobik Low Impact Terhadap Peningkatan Kognitif Pada Lansia Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 1 Cipayung. Universitas Binawan.
  • Arfanda, P. E. (2023). Peningkatan Kondisi Fisik melalui Variasi Senam Aerobik. Penerbit NEM.
  • Asiah, A. S. S., Norhayati, M. N., Muhammad, J., & Muhamad, R. (2023). Effect of yoga on anthropometry, quality of life, and lipid profile in patients with obesity and central obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 76, 102959. [PubMed]
  • Asrin, A. (2022). Metode Penelıtıan Eksperımen. Maqasiduna Journal of Education Humanities and Social Sciences, 2(01), 21–29. [CrossRef]
  • Börjesson, M., Onerup, A., Lundqvist, S., & Dahlöf, B. (2016). Physical activity and exercise lower blood pressure in individuals with hypertension: narrative review of 27 RCTs. British Journal of Sports Medicine. [PubMed]
  • Cornelissen, V. A., & Fagard, R. H. (2005). Effects of endurance training on blood pressure, blood pressure–regulating mechanisms, and cardiovascular risk factors. Hypertension, 46(4), 667–675. [PubMed]
  • Da Roza, T., Brandão, S., Mascarenhas, T., Jorge, R. N., & Duarte, J. A. (2015). Volume of training and the ranking level are associated with the leakage of urine in young female trampolinists. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, 25(3), 270–275. [PubMed]
  • Denny Maurits, R., Achmad Bayu, F., & Hsing Mei, C. (2023). Physical activity improves health-related quality of life, 6MWT, and VO2 peak before and during COVID-19 in patients with heart failure: A meta-analysis. Medicina de Familia. SEMERGEN, 49(8), 102039. [CrossRef]
  • Doewes, R. I., Gharibian, G., zadeh, F. A., Zaman, B. A., vahdat, S., & Akhavan-Sigari, R. (2023). An Updated Systematic Review on the Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Human Blood Lipid Profile. Current Problems in Cardiology, 48(5), 101108. [CrossRef]
  • Dwijayanti, K. (2021). Senam Aerobik. Media Sains Indonesia.
  • Dwijayanti, K., Nugroho, U., Rumpoko, S. S., Muryadi, A. D., & Sari, Y. K. (2023). The effect of bodyweight workout intensity on decrease the body mass index (BMI) in college students. Jurnal SPORTIF: Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran, 9(3), 536–549. [CrossRef]
  • Espí-López, G. V, Inglés, M., Ruescas-Nicolau, M.-A., & Moreno-Segura, N. (2016). Effect of low-impact aerobic exercise combined with music therapy on patients with fibromyalgia. A pilot study. Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 28, 1–7. [CrossRef]
  • Ezpeleta, M., Gabel, K., Cienfuegos, S., Kalam, F., Lin, S., Pavlou, V., Song, Z., Haus, J. M., Koppe, S., Alexandria, S. J., Tussing-Humphreys, L., & Varady, K. A. (2023). Effect of alternate day fasting combined with aerobic exercise on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A randomized controlled trial. Cell Metabolism, 35(1), 56-70.e3. [CrossRef]
  • Field, T. (2016). Yoga research review. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 24, 145–161. [CrossRef]
  • Franklin, B. A., & Quindry, J. (2022). High level physical activity in cardiac rehabilitation: Implications for exercise training and leisure-time pursuits. Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases, 70, 22–32. [CrossRef]
  • Ghaffarilaleh, G., Ghaffarilaleh, V., Sanamno, Z., & Kamalifard, M. (2019). Yoga positively affected depression and blood pressure in women with premenstrual syndrome in a randomized controlled clinical trial. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 34, 87–92. [CrossRef]
  • Gröpel, P., Wegner, M., & Schüler, J. (2016). Achievement motive and sport participation. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 27, 93–100. [CrossRef]
  • Heberle, I., de Barcelos, G. T., Silveira, L. M. P., Costa, R. R., Gerage, A. M., & Delevatti, R. S. (2021). Effects of aerobic training with and without progression on blood pressure in patients with type 2 diabetes: A systematic review with meta-analyses and meta-regressions. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, 171, 108581. [CrossRef]
  • Herrod, P. J. J., Doleman, B., Blackwell, J. E. M., O’Boyle, F., Williams, J. P., Lund, J. N., & Phillips, B. E. (2018). Exercise and other nonpharmacological strategies to reduce blood pressure in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of the American Society of Hypertension, 12(4), 248–267. [CrossRef]
  • Kelley, G. A., Kelley, K. A., & Vu Tran, Z. (2001). Aerobic exercise and resting blood pressure: A meta-analytic review of randomized, controlled trials. Preventive Cardiology, 4(2), 73–80. [CrossRef]
  • Kern, M. L., & Armstrong, P. B. T.-R. M. in N. and B. P. (2022). Exercise, physical activity, and mental health. Elsevier. [CrossRef]
  • Knight, R., Cedillo, Y., Judd, S., Tison, S., Baker, E., & Moellering, D. (2022). Dietary inflammation score is associated with perceived stress, depression, and cardiometabolic health risk factors among a young adult cohort of women. Clinical Nutrition ESPEN, 51, 470–477. [CrossRef]
  • Lapidaire, W., Forkert, N. D., Williamson, W., Huckstep, O., Tan, C. M. J., Alsharqi, M., Mohamed, A., Kitt, J., Burchert, H., Mouches, P., Dawes, H., Foster, C., Okell, T. W., Lewandowski, A. J., & Leeson, P. (2023). Aerobic exercise increases brain vessel lumen size and blood flow in young adults with elevated blood pressure. Secondary analysis of the TEPHRA randomized clinical trial. NeuroImage: Clinical, 37, 103337. [CrossRef]
  • Lawrence, E. R., Beyuo, T. K., Newman, N., Klutse, M. A., Asempa, J. K., Pangori, A., Moyer, C. A., Lori, J. R., & Oppong, S. A. (2023). Ability and accuracy of patient-performed blood pressure monitoring among pregnant women in urban Ghana. AJOG Global Reports, 3(3), 100243. [CrossRef]
  • Lewis, T. T., Parker, R., Erving, C. L., Udaipuria, S., Murden, R. J., Fields, N. D., Booker, B., Moore, R. H., & Vaccarino, V. (2024). Financial responsibility, financial context, and ambulatory blood pressure in early middle-aged African-American women. Social Science & Medicine, 116699. [CrossRef]
  • Li, N., Zhang, T., & Hurr, C. (2024). Effect of high-intensity intermittent aerobic exercise on blood pressure, heart rate variability, and respiratory function in people with methamphetamine use disorder. Science & Sports, 39(1), 51–61. [CrossRef]
  • Liguori, I., Russo, G., Curcio, F., Bulli, G., Aran, L., Della-Morte, D., Gargiulo, G., Testa, G., Cacciatore, F., & Bonaduce, D. (2018). Oxidative stress, aging, and diseases. Clinical Interventions in Aging, 757–772. [PubMed]
  • Lobene, A. J., Smiljanec, K., Axler, M. R., Ramos-Gonzalez, M., & Lennon, S. L. (2022). Greater adherence to healthy dietary patterns is associated with lower diastolic blood pressure and augmentation index in healthy, young adults. Nutrition Research, 106, 60–71. [CrossRef]
  • Loprinzi, P. D. (2016). Implications of light-intensity physical activity in improving health-related quality of life among congestive heart failure patients. International Journal of Cardiology, 212, 16–17. [CrossRef]
  • Mendez Colmenares, A., Voss, M. W., Fanning, J., Salerno, E. A., Gothe, N. P., Thomas, M. L., McAuley, E., Kramer, A. F., & Burzynska, A. Z. (2021). White matter plasticity in healthy older adults: The effects of aerobic exercise. NeuroImage, 239, 118305. [CrossRef]
  • Moreno, S., Becerra, L., Ortega, G., Suarez-Ortegón, M. F., & Moreno, F. (2023). Effect of Hatha Yoga and meditation on academic stress in medical students—Clinical trial. Advances in Integrative Medicine. [CrossRef]
  • Morishima, T., & Ochi, E. (2022). Effect of combined aerobic and resistance exercise on serum Klotho secretion in healthy young men -a pilot study-. Current Research in Physiology, 5, 246–250. [CrossRef]
  • Muñoz-Vera, T., Sañudo, B., del Pozo-Cruz, B., del Pozo-Cruz, J., Lopez-Lluch, G., & Sánchez-Oliver, A. J. (2017). Influence of the level of physical activity on physical fitness, lipid profile and health outcomes in overweight/obese adults with similar nutritional status. Science & Sports, 32(5), 278–285.[CrossRef]
  • Nabo, J., Conceição, A., Parraca, J. A., Tomas-Carus, P., & Batalha, N. (2021). Comparison of cardiorespiratory resistance in different menstrual cycle phases in female futsal players. Apunts Sports Medicine, 56(209), 100341.[CrossRef]
  • Najafi, P., & Moghadasi, M. (2017). The effect of yoga training on enhancement of Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and cortisol levels in female patients with multiple sclerosis. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 26, 21–25. [CrossRef]
  • Nandi, A., Yan, L. J., Jana, C. K., & Das, N. (2019). Role of catalase in oxidative stress-and age-associated degenerative diseases. Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2019.‏. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2019, 1–19. [PubMed]
  • Naser, N., Dzubur, A., Durak, A., Kulic, M., & Naser, N. (2016). Blood Pressure Control in Hypertensive Patients, Cardiovascular Risk Profile and the Prevalence of Masked Uncontrolled Hypertension (MUCH). Medical Archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina), 70(4), 274–279. [CrossRef]
  • Nied, R. J., & Franklin, B. (2002). Promoting and prescribing exercise for the elderly. American Family Physician, 65(3), 419–428. [PubMed]
  • Nobari, H., Azarian, S., Saedmocheshi, S., Valdés-Badilla, P., & García Calvo, T. (2023). Narrative review: The role of circadian rhythm on sports performance, hormonal regulation, immune system function, and injury prevention in athletes. Heliyon, 9(9), e19636. [CrossRef]
  • Pascoe, M. C., & Parker, A. G. (2022). Chapter 18 - Yoga and mental health (J. Feehan, N. Tripodi, & V. B. T.-E. to P. and M. C. D. A. the L. Apostolopoulos (eds.); pp. 251–260). Academic Press. [CrossRef]
  • Peng, Y., & Xie, H. (2021). Analysis of the Effects of Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) Methods to Decrease Body Image Dissatisfaction among Young Women during 2015-2020 and A Research Protocol. Clinical Complementary Medicine and Pharmacology, 1(1), 100007. [CrossRef]
  • Phansikar, M., & Mullen, S. P. (2022). Cognitive and psychosocial effects of an acute sun salutation intervention among adults with stress. Mental Health and Physical Activity, 22, 100431. [CrossRef]
  • Pheiffer, C. F., McGarvey, S. T., Ginsburg, C., & White, M. J. (2023). Urban residence and elevated blood pressure among migrant women in South Africa. Health & Place, 83, 103071. [CrossRef]
  • Schrier, R. W. (2007). Diseases of the kidney and urinary tract (Vol. 1). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Schütz, L.-M., Betsch, T., Plessner, H., & Schweizer, G. (2023). The impact of physical load on duration estimation in sport. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 65, 102368. [CrossRef]
  • Sharabi, Y., Grotto, I., Huerta, M., & Grossman, E. (2004). Susceptibility of the influence of weight on blood pressure in men versus women: Lessons from a large-scale study of young adults. American Journal of Hypertension, 17(5), 404–408. [CrossRef]
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  • Shen, W.-C., & Chen, C.-H. (2021). Effects of non-supervised aerobic exercise on sleep quality and maternal-fetal attachment in pregnant women: A randomized controlled trial. Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 57, 102671. [CrossRef]
  • Shiraishi, J. C., & Bezerra, L. M. A. (2016). Effects of yoga practice on muscular endurance in young women. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 22, 69–73. [CrossRef]
  • Shohani, M., Kazemi, F., Rahmati, S., & Azami, M. (2020). The effect of yoga on the quality of life and fatigue in patients with multiple sclerosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 39, 101087. [CrossRef]
  • Smith, K. E., Mason, T. B., Schumacher, L. M., Pellegrini, C. A., Goldschmidt, A. B., & Unick, J. L. (2021). Momentary affective response to bouts of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity predicts changes in physical activity and sedentary behavior during behavioral weight loss. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 57, 102056. [CrossRef]
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  • Thind, H., Lantini, R., Balletto, B. L., Donahue, M. L., Salmoirago-Blotcher, E., Bock, B. C., & Scott-Sheldon, L. A. J. (2017). The effects of yoga among adults with type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Preventive Medicine, 105, 116–126. [CrossRef]
  • Thomas, S. D., Carter, H. H., Jones, H., Roberts, K. A., Thijssen, D., & Low, D. A. (2023). Acute impact of aerobic exercise on local cutaneous thermal hyperaemia. Microvascular Research, 146, 104457. [PubMed]
  • Veldman, S. L. C., Scott-Andrews, K. Q., Hasson, R. E., Colabianchi, N., & Robinson, L. E. (2020). Fundamental motor skill physical education lessons increase health-enhancing physical activity in elementary school-age children. Health Behavior and Policy Review, 7(5), 481–488. [CrossRef]
  • Warreman, E. B., Lloyd, S. E., Nooteboom, L. A., Leenen, P. J. M., Terry, M. B., Hoek, H. W., van Rossum, E. F. C., Vermeiren, R. R. J. M., & Ester, W. A. (2023). Psychological, behavioural, and physical aspects of caregiver strain in autism-caregivers: a cohort study. EClinicalMedicine, 64, 102211. [CrossRef]
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  • Xi, H., He, Y., Niu, Y., Sui, X., Zhang, J., Zhu, R., Xu, H., Zhang, S., Li, Y., Yuan, Y., & Guo, L. (2021). Effect of combined aerobic and resistance exercise on blood pressure in postmenopausal women: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Experimental Gerontology, 155, 111560. [CrossRef]
  • Yonglitthipagon, P., Muansiangsai, S., Wongkhumngern, W., Donpunha, W., Chanavirut, R., Siritaratiwat, W., Mato, L., Eungpinichpong, W., & Janyacharoen, T. (2017). Effect of yoga on the menstrual pain, physical fitness, and quality of life of young women with primary dysmenorrhea. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, 21(4), 840–846. [CrossRef]
Toplam 59 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Fiziksel Aktivite ve Sağlık
Bölüm Original Article
Yazarlar

Karlina Dwijayanti 0009-0000-0153-6876

Arif Rohman Hakim Bu kişi benim 0009-0007-6438-7012

Untung Nugroho Bu kişi benim 0009-0000-6206-880X

Agustanico Dwi Muryadi Bu kişi benim 0009-0004-1360-9517

Mokhammad Firdaus Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-0314-0709

Hilmy Aliriad 0000-0002-7287-6429

Proje Numarası +6285641649131
Erken Görünüm Tarihi 17 Temmuz 2024
Yayımlanma Tarihi
Gönderilme Tarihi 24 Mart 2024
Kabul Tarihi 18 Haziran 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Dwijayanti, K., Hakim, A. R., Nugroho, U., Muryadi, A. D., vd. (2024). Effects of Aerobic Exercise and Yoga on Blood Pressure in Women Between the Ages of 30 and 40 Years. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences, 7(4), 753-764. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1457645
AMA Dwijayanti K, Hakim AR, Nugroho U, Muryadi AD, Firdaus M, Aliriad H. Effects of Aerobic Exercise and Yoga on Blood Pressure in Women Between the Ages of 30 and 40 Years. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences. Temmuz 2024;7(4):753-764. doi:10.33438/ijdshs.1457645
Chicago Dwijayanti, Karlina, Arif Rohman Hakim, Untung Nugroho, Agustanico Dwi Muryadi, Mokhammad Firdaus, ve Hilmy Aliriad. “Effects of Aerobic Exercise and Yoga on Blood Pressure in Women Between the Ages of 30 and 40 Years”. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences 7, sy. 4 (Temmuz 2024): 753-64. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1457645.
EndNote Dwijayanti K, Hakim AR, Nugroho U, Muryadi AD, Firdaus M, Aliriad H (01 Temmuz 2024) Effects of Aerobic Exercise and Yoga on Blood Pressure in Women Between the Ages of 30 and 40 Years. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences 7 4 753–764.
IEEE K. Dwijayanti, A. R. Hakim, U. Nugroho, A. D. Muryadi, M. Firdaus, ve H. Aliriad, “Effects of Aerobic Exercise and Yoga on Blood Pressure in Women Between the Ages of 30 and 40 Years”, International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences, c. 7, sy. 4, ss. 753–764, 2024, doi: 10.33438/ijdshs.1457645.
ISNAD Dwijayanti, Karlina vd. “Effects of Aerobic Exercise and Yoga on Blood Pressure in Women Between the Ages of 30 and 40 Years”. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences 7/4 (Temmuz 2024), 753-764. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1457645.
JAMA Dwijayanti K, Hakim AR, Nugroho U, Muryadi AD, Firdaus M, Aliriad H. Effects of Aerobic Exercise and Yoga on Blood Pressure in Women Between the Ages of 30 and 40 Years. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences. 2024;7:753–764.
MLA Dwijayanti, Karlina vd. “Effects of Aerobic Exercise and Yoga on Blood Pressure in Women Between the Ages of 30 and 40 Years”. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences, c. 7, sy. 4, 2024, ss. 753-64, doi:10.33438/ijdshs.1457645.
Vancouver Dwijayanti K, Hakim AR, Nugroho U, Muryadi AD, Firdaus M, Aliriad H. Effects of Aerobic Exercise and Yoga on Blood Pressure in Women Between the Ages of 30 and 40 Years. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences. 2024;7(4):753-64.


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