Space-borne air pollution observation from Sentinel-5p Tropomi: relationship between pollutants, geographical and demographic data

Yıl 2020, , 130 - 137, 01.10.2020

Gordana Kaplan , Zehra Yigit Avdan

https://doi.org/10.26833/ijeg.644089

Cited By: 36

Öz

This study presents an analysis of the mean atmospheric column nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and carbon monoxide (CO) over the Republic of North Macedonia during a six-month period. Measurements of NO2 and CO obtained from the recently launched Sentinel-5 Precursor spacecraft with TROPOspheric Monitoring Instrument (Sentinel-5P TROPOMI) have been used. The aim of this study was to use relatively high-resolution satellite data for local air quality/air pollution monitoring and to investigate the relation of the pollutants with geographical and demographical data of the study area. For that purpose, along with CO and NO2 data from TROPOMI, population statistics, digital elevation model and vegetation cover have been used for geo-spatial and statistical analyses. The findings show significantly high CO and NO2 values in several parts of the study area, especially high CO values in the Vardar and Polog Valleys, and high NO2 values in the densely populated cities. According to the analyses, there is high positive correlation between the NO2 and the population statistics (r = 0.78; R2 = 0.61) and high negative correlation (r = -0.9; R2 = 0.80) between the altitude and the CO values of the study area. The overall results of this study confirmed the capability of Sentinel-5P TROPOMI data to be used in monitoring the air quality and air pollution over local areas.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Remote Sensing, Air pollution, Air quality, Population, Digital Terrain Model, Sentinel-5 TROPOMI

Kaynakça

• Abida, R., L. El Amraoui, P. Ricaud, W. Lahoz, H. Eskes, A. Segers, L. Curier, J. de Haan, A. Nijhuis and D. Schuettemeyer (2016). "Impact of Spaceborne Carbon Monoxide Observations from the S-5P platform on Tropospheric Composition Analyses and Forecasts." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 2016 (2): 1-1.
• Agency, E. E. (2018). "Air quality in Europe — 2018 report." Available at: https://www.eea.europa.eu › airquality-in-europe-2018. Access date: 10.11.2019
• Andre, L., J. Boissière, C. Reboul, R. Perrier, S. Zalvidea, G. Meyer, J. Thireau, S. Tanguy, P. Bideaux and M. Hayot (2010). "Carbon monoxide pollution promotes cardiac remodeling and ventricular arrhythmia in healthy rats." American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine 181(6): 587-595.
• Bechle, M. J., D. B. Millet and J. D. Marshall (2013). "Remote sensing of exposure to NO2: Satellite versus ground-based measurement in a large urban area." Atmospheric Environment 69: 345-353.
• Borsdorff, T., J. Aan de Brugh, H. Hu, I. Aben, O. Hasekamp and J. Landgraf (2018). "Measuring carbon monoxide with TROPOMI: First results and a comparison with ECMWF IFS analysis data." Geophysical Research Letters 45(6): 2826-2832.
• Brunekreef, B. and S. T. Holgate (2002). "Air pollution and health." The lancet 360(9341): 1233-1242.
• Burrows, J. P., M. Weber, M. Buchwitz, V. Rozanov, A. Ladstätter-Weißenmayer, A. Richter, R. DeBeek, R. Hoogen, K. Bramstedt and K.-U. Eichmann (1999). "The global ozone monitoring experiment (GOME): Mission concept and first scientific results." Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences 56(2): 151-175.
• Campbell-Lendrum, D. and A. Prüss-Ustün (2019). "Climate change, air pollution and noncommunicable diseases." Bulletin of the World Health Organization 97(2): 160.
• Chen, T.-M., W. G. Kuschner, J. Gokhale and S. Shofer (2007). "Outdoor air pollution: nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide, and carbon monoxide health effects." The American journal of the medical sciences 333(4): 249-256.
• Çömert, Resul, DİLEK KÜÇÜK, and Uğur Avdan. "OBJECT BASED BURNED AREA MAPPING WITH RANDOM FOREST ALGORITHM." International Journal of Engineering and Geosciences 4.2: (2019) 78-87.
• Dominici, F., R. D. Peng, C. D. Barr and M. L. Bell (2010). "Protecting human health from air pollution: shifting from a single-pollutant to a multi-pollutant approach." Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.) 21(2):187.
• Garane, K., M.-E. Koukouli, T. Verhoelst, V. Fioletov, C. Lerot, K.-P. Heue, A. Bais, D. Balis, A. Bazureau and A. Dehn (2019). "TROPOMI/S5ptotal ozone column data: global ground-based validation & consistency with other satellite missions."
• Godish, T., W. T. Davis and J. S. Fu (2014). Air quality, CRC Press.
• Guanter, L., I. Aben, P. Tol, J. Krijger, A. Hollstein, P. Köhler, A. Damm, J. Joiner, C. Frankenberg and J. Landgraf (2015). "Potential of the TROPOspheric Monitoring Instrument (TROPOMI) onboard the Sentinel-5 Precursor for the monitoring of terrestrial chlorophyll fluorescence." Atmospheric Measurement Techniques 8(3): 1337-1352.
• Guo, L., J. Luo, M. Yuan, Y. Huang, H. Shen and T. Li (2019). "The influence of urban planning factors on PM2. 5 pollution exposure and implications: A case study in China based on remote sensing, LBS, and GIS data." Science of The Total Environment 659: 1585-1596.
• Hou, Y., L. Wang, Y. Zhou, S. Wang, W. Liu and J. Zhu (2019). "Analysis of the tropospheric column nitrogen dioxide over China based on satellite observations during 2008–2017." Atmospheric Pollution Research 10(2): 651-655.
• Ialongo, I., H. Virta, H. Eskes, J. Hovila and J. Douros (2018). "Comparison of TROPOMI/Sentinel 5 Precursor NO2 observations with ground-based measurements in Helsinki."
• Jabeen, Z. and M. F. Khokhar (2019). "Extended database of SO2 column densities over Pakistan by exploiting satellite observations." Atmospheric Pollution Research 10(3): 997-1003.
• Ji, H., S. Chen, Y. Zhang, H. Chen, P. Guo and P. Zhao (2018). "Comparison of air quality at different altitudes from multi-platform measurements in Beijing." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 18(14): 10645-10653.
• Kampa, M. and E. Castanas (2008). "Human health effects of air pollution." Environmental pollution 151(2): 362-367.
• Kaplan, G., Z. Y. Avdan and U. Avdan (2019). Spaceborne Nitrogen Dioxide Observations from the Sentinel-5P TROPOMI over Turkey. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute Proceedings.
• Khorrami, Behnam, et al. "Land surface temperature anomalies in response to changes in forest cover." International Journal of Engineering and Geosciences 4.3 (2019): 149-156.
• Mayer, H. (1999). "Air pollution in cities." Atmospheric environment 33(24-25): 4029-4037.
• Müezzinoğlu, A. (1987). "Air Pollution and Quality, in Turkish " Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Ders Notu MM/ÇEV-87 EY 127.
• Nacef, Lamri, et al. "Variability and decadal evolution of temperature and salinity in the mediterranean sea surface." International Journal of Engineering and Geosciences 1.1 (2016): 20-29.
• Oner, E. and B. Kaynak (2016). "Evaluation of NOx emissions for Turkey using satellite and ground-based observations." Atmospheric Pollution Research 7(3): 419-430.
• Organization, W. H. (2016). "Ambient air pollution: A global assessment of exposure and burden of disease." Available at: https://www.who.int › phe › publications › air-pollution global-assessment Access date: 05.12.2019
• Theys, N., P. Hedelt, I. De Smedt, C. Lerot, H. Yu, J. Vlietinck, M. Pedergnana, S. Arellano, B. Galle and D. Fernandez (2019). "Global monitoring of volcanic SO2 degassing with unprecedented resolution from TROPOMI onboard Sentinel-5 Precursor." Scientific reports 9(1): 2643.
• Varma, D. R., S. Mulay and S. Chemtob (2009). Carbon monoxide: from public health risk to painless killer. Handbook of toxicology of chemical warfare agents, Elsevier: 271-292.
• Veefkind, J. P., Q. Kleipool, A. Ludewig, D. SteinZweers, I. Aben, J. De Vries, D. G. Loyola, H. Nett, A. Richter and M. Van Roozendael (2017). Early Results from TROPOMI on the Copernicus Sentinel 5 Precursor. AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts.
• Voors, R., J. de Vries, I. S. Bhatti, D. Lobb, T. Wood, N. van der Valk, I. Aben and P. Veefkind (2017). TROPOMI, the Sentinel 5 Precursor instrument for air quality and climate observations: status of the current design. International Conference on Space Optics—ICSO 2012, International Society for Optics and Photonics.
• Vreman, H. J., R. J. Wong and D. K. Stevenson (2000). "Carbon monoxide in breath, blood, and other tissues." Carbon monoxide toxicity: 19-60.