Araştırma Makalesi
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Yıl 2023, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2, 182 - 207, 30.08.2023

Öz

Kaynakça

  • AASHTO, 2006. Standard Specifications for Transportation Materials and Methods of Sampling and Testing, Parts I and II, American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, Washington, D.C.
  • Adejumo, S.A., Oyerinde, A.O., Akeem, M.O., 2015. Integrated geophysical and geotechnical subsoil evaluation for pre-foundation study of proposed site of vocational skill and entrepreneurship center at the polytechnic, Ibadan, SW, Nigeria. International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research 6 (6), 910-917.
  • Adeoti, L, Ojo, A.O., Adegbola, R.B., Fasakin, O.O., 2016. Geoelectric assessment as an aid to geotechnical investigation at a proposed residential development site in Ilubirin, Lagos, Southwestern Nigeria. Arabian Journal of Geosciences 9, 338. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-016-2334-9.
  • Adewuyi, O.I., Philips, O.F., 2018. Integrated Geophysical and Geotechnical Methods for Pre-Foundation Investigations. Journal of Geology & Geophysics 7, 453. https://doi.org/10.4172/2381-8719.1000453.
  • Archana, P.M., Padma, K.R., 2016. Engineering and Geological Evaluation of Rock Materials as Aggregate for Pavement Construction. International Advanced Research Journal in Science, Engineering and Technology, Vol. 3, Special Issue 3, August 2016. https://doi.org/10.17148/IARJSET.
  • ASTM, 2006. Annual Book of ASTM Standards – Sections 4.02, 4.08, 4.09 and 4.13. ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA.
  • Attewell, P.B., Farmer, I.W., 1988. Principles of engineering geology Principles of Engineering Geology. John Wiley & Sons, Inc, New York, 1045 pp. https://doi.org/101007/978-94-009-5707-7.
  • Bell, F.G., 1998. Environmental Geology: Principles and Practice. Blackwells, Oxford.
  • Bell, F.G., 2007. Engineering Geology Second Edition, Elsevier Limited.
  • Bell, F.G., 2004. Engineering Geology and Construction. Spon Press, London.
  • Brassington, R., 1988. Field Hydrogeology. Wiley, Chichester.
  • Brink, A.B.A., Parridge, J.C., Williams, A.A.B., 1992. Soil Survey for Engineering. Clare, Oxford, 3739g. pp. 1-22.
  • Brown, S.F., 1996. Soil mechanics in pavement engineering. Geotechnique 46, 383–426.
  • BS 1377, 1990. Methods of Tests for Soils for Civil Engineering Purpose, British Standard Institution HMSO London.
  • Burland, J.B., Burbidge, M.C., 1984. Settlement of foundations on sand and gravel, Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers, Part 1, 1985, 78, Dec., 1325-1381.
  • Carter, M., Bentley, S.P., 1991. Correlations of soil properties, Pentech Press Publishers, London, 129pp.
  • Carter, M., Symons, M.W., 1989. Site Investigations and Foundations Explained. Pentech Press, London.
  • Cetin, K.O., Ozan, C., 2009. CPT-based probabilistic soil characterization and classification. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering 135 (1), 84–107. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)10900241(2009)135:1(84).
  • Clayton, C.R.I., Simons, N.E., Matthews, M.C., 1996. Site Investigation: A Handbook for Engineers. Second Edition, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford.
  • Coker, J.O., 2015. Integration of Geophysical and Geotechnical Methods to Site Characterization for Construction Work at the School of Management Area, Lagos State Polytechnic, Ikorodu, Lagos, Nigeria. International Journal of Energy Science and Engineering 1 (2), 40-48.
  • Coker, J.O., Makinde, V., Adesodun, J.K., Mustapha, A.O., 2013. Integration of Geophysical and Geotechnical Investigation for a Proposed New Lecture Theatre at Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, South Western Nigeria. International Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering and Development 3 (5), 338-348.
  • Craig, C., 1996. Advances in Site Investigation Practice. Thomas Telford Press, London.
  • Culshaw, M.G., Bell, F.G., Cripps, J.C., O’Hara, M., 1987. Planning and Engineering Geology. Engineering Geology Special Publication No. 4, Geological Society, London.
  • Douglas, B.J., Olsen, R.S., 1981. Soil classification using electric cone penetrometer. In: Norris GM, Holtz RD (eds) Proceedings of the symposium on cone penetration testing and experience, St. Louis, Mo., 26-30 October 1981. Geotechnical engineering division, American Society of Civil Engineers, New York, pp 209-227.
  • Ezenwaka, K.C., Ugboaja, A., Ahaneku, C.V., Ede, T.A., 2014. Geotechnical investigation for design and construction of civil infrastructures in parts of port Harcourt City of Rivers State, Southern Nigeria. The Int J Eng Sci 3: 74-82.
  • Fajana, A.O., Olaseeni, O.G., Bamidele, O.E., Olabode, O.P., 2016. Geophysical and geotechnical investigation for post foundation studies, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Federal University Oye Ekiti. FUOYE J Eng Tech 1: 2579-0617.
  • Falowo, O.O., Dahunsi, S.D., 2020. Geoengineering Assessment of Subgrade Highway Structural Material along Ijebu Owo – Ipele Pavement Southwestern Nigeria. International Advanced Research Journal in Science, Engineering and Technology 7 (4), 1-10. https://doi.org/1017148/IARJSET20207401.
  • Falowo, O.O., Olabisi, W., 2020. Engineering Geological and Geotechnical Site Characterization for Economic Design of Structures and Earthworks. Journal of Research and Innovation for Sustainable Society 2 (2), 43-60. https://doi.org/1033727/jriss202027:43-60.
  • Falowo, O.O., Ojo, O.O., Daramola, A.S., 2015. The use of magnetic survey in engineering site characterization. International Journal of Innovative Research and Development 4 (13), 74-85.
  • Falowo, O.O., 2019. Engineering properties of some basement rocks of Nigeria as Aggregate in Civil Engineering Pavement Construction. Asian Review of Environmental and Earth Sciences 6 (1), 28-37. https://doi.org/10.20448/journal.506.2019.61.28.37.
  • Federal Meteorological Survey, 1982. Atlas of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 2nd Edition, Federal Surveys, 160pp.
  • Federal Ministry of Works and Housing, 1997. General Specifications for Roads and Bridges. Volume II. 145-284. Federal Highway Department: Lagos, Nigeria.
  • George, K.P., Uddin, W. 2000. Subgrade characterization for highway pavement design, final report. Jackson, MS: Mississippi Department of Transportation.
  • Griffiths, J.S., 2002. Mapping in Engineering Geology. Geological Society, London.
  • Hanna, T.H. 1985. Field Instrumentation in Geotechnical Engineering. Trans Tech Publications, Clausthal-Zellerfeld.
  • Hatanaka, M., Uchida, A., 1996. Empirical correlation between penetration resistance and effective friction of sandy soil. Soils & Foundations 36 (4), 1-9, Japanese Geotechnical Society.
  • Hawkins, A.B., 1986. Site Investigation Practice: Assessing BS 5930. Engineering Geology Special Publication No. 2, Geological Society, London.
  • Holtz, R.D., Kovacs, W.D., 1981. An Introduction to geotechnical engineering, Prentice Hall.
  • Hunt, R.E., 2005. Geotechnical engineering investigation handbook, second edition, Taylor and Francis.
  • Idornigie, A.I., Olorunfemi, M.O., Omitogun, A.A., 2006. Integration of Remotely Sensed and Geophysical data Sets in engineering Site Characterization in a Basement Complex area of Southwestern Nigeria. Journal Applied Sciences Research 2 (9), 541-552.
  • Iloeje, P.N., 1981. A new geography of Nigeria. Longman Nigeria Limited, Lagos.
  • Legget, R.F., 1973. Cities and Geology. McGraw Hill, New York.
  • Luna, R., Jadi, H., 2000. Determination of dynamic soil properties using geophysical methods Proc. 1st Int. Conf. on the Application of Geophysical and NDT Methodologies to Transportation Facilities and Infrastructure Geophysics (Federal Highway Administration, Saint Louis, MO) vol 3, pp 1-15.
  • Martin, F.J., Doyne, H.C., 1927. Laterite and lateritic soils in Sierra Leone. Journal of Agricultural Science 17, 530-547.
  • Matawal, D.S., 2012. The challenges of building collapse in Nigeria. In: Proceedings of National Technical Workshop on Building Collapse in Nigeria: curbing the incidences of building collapse in Nigeria, pp. 3-54.
  • Mayne, P.W., 2007. Cone penetration testing: a synthesis of highway practice. Project 20-5.Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C. NCHRP synthesis 368.
  • McCann, D.M., Eddleston, D., Fenning, P.J., Reeves, G.M., 1997. Modern Geophysics in Engineering Geology. Engineering Geology Special Publication No. 12. Geological Society, London.
  • McDowell, P.W., ; Barker, R.D., Butcher, A.P., Culshaw, M.G., Jackson, P.D., McCann, D.M., Skipp, B.O., Matthews, S.L., Arthur, J.C.R., 2002. Geophysics in Engineering Investigations. Engineering Geology Special Publication No. 19, Geological Society, Construction Industry Research and Information Association (CIRIA), London.
  • McNally, G., 1998. Soil and Rock Construction Materials. Spon Press, London.
  • Meyerhof, G.G., 1956. Penetration tests and bearing capacity of cohesionless soils, Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundation Division 82 (SM1), 1-19.
  • Milson J., 2003. Field Geophysics: The Geological Field Guide Series. 3rd Ed., Published John Wiley and Sons Ltd. 88pp.
  • Moss, R.E.S., Seed, R.B., Olsen, R.S., 2006. Normalizing the CPT for overburden stress. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Enggineering 132 (3), 378-387. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)1090-0241(2006)132:3(378).
  • Nigeria Geological Survey, 1984. Geological Map of Southwestern Nigeria, Geological Survey Department, Ministry of Mines, Power and Steel, Nigeria.
  • Nigerian Geological Survey Agency, 2006. Geological and Mineral Map of Ondo State, Nigeria.
  • Ojo, J.S., Olorunfemi, M.O., Akintorinwa, O.J., Bayode, S., Omosuyi, G.O., Akinluyi, F.O., 2015. Subsoil Competence Characterization of the Akure Metropolis, Southwest Nigeria Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International 3 (1), 1-14.
  • Olayanju, G.M., Mogaji, K.A., Lim, H.S., Ojo, T.S., 2017. Foundation integrity assessment using integrated geophysical and geotechnical techniques: Case study in crystalline basement complex, southwestern Nigeria. Journal of Geophysics and Engineering 14 (3), 675-690. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-2140/aa64f7.
  • Osinowo, O.O., Falufosi, M.O., 2018. 3D Electrical Resistivity Imaging (ERI) for subsurface evaluation in preengineering construction site investigation. NRIAG Journal of Astronomy and Geophysics 7 /2), 309-317. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nrjag.2018.07.001.
  • Oyedele, K.F., Olorode, D.O., 2010. On Site Investigation of Subsurface Conditions using Electrical Resistivity Method and Cone Penetration Test at ‘Medina Brook Estate, Gbagada, Lagos, Nigeria, World Applied Science Journal 11 (9), 1097-1104.
  • Prentice, J.E., 1990. Geology of Construction Materials. Chapman and Hall, London.
  • Reynolds, J.M., 2004. An Introduction to Applied and Environmental Geophysics. Second Edition, Wiley, Chichester.
  • Robertson, P.K., 1990. Soil classification using the cone penetration test. Canadian Geotechnical Journal 27, 151-158. https://doi.org/10.1139/t90-01.
  • Rogers, J.D., 2006. Subsurface exploration using the standard penetration test and the cone penetrometer test. Environmental and Engineering Geoscience 12 (2), 161-179. https://doi.org/10.2113/12.2.161.
  • Roy, S., Bhalla, S.K., 2017. Role of geotechnical properties of soil on civil engineering structures. Resources and Environment 7 (4), 103-109. https://doi.org/10.5923/j.re.20170704.03.
  • Rungroj, A., Mark, E.E., 2015. Application of 2D electrical resistivity tomography to engineering projects: Three case studies. Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology 37 (6), 675-681.
  • Sanglerat, G., 1972. The penetration and soil exploration, Development in geotechnical engineering, Elsevier Scientific Publishing, New York.
  • Schmertmann, J.H., 1975. Measurement of insitu shear strength, keynote lecture, Proceedings of the conference on in-situ measurement of soil properties, June 1-4, 1975, vol. II, American Society of Civil Engineers.
  • Sharma, P.V., 1997. Environmental and Engineering Geophysics. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, USA. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139171168.
  • Simons, N.E., Menzies, B.K., Matthews, M.C., 2001. A Short Course in Geotechnical Site Investigation. Thomas Telford Press, London.
  • Smith, M.R., and Collis, L., 2001. Aggregates: Sand, Gravel and Crushed Rock Aggregates. Third Edition. Engineering Geology Special Publication No. 9. Geological Society, London.
  • Soupios, P.M., Georgakopoulos, P., Papadopoulos, N., Saltas, V., Andreadakis, A., Vallianatos, F., Sarris, A., Makris, J.P. 2007. Use of engineering geophysics to investigate a site for a building foundation. Journal of Geophysics and Engineering 4 (1), 94-103. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-2132/4/1/011.
  • Upadhyay, A.K., 2015. Soil and Foundation Engineering, Second Edition, S.K. Kataria & Sons New Delhi, India, 349 pp.
  • Utgard, R.O., McKenzie, G.D., Foley, D., 1978. Geology in the Urban Environment. Burgess, Minneapolis.
  • Wright, P.H., 1986. Highway Engineering, Sixth Edition. John Willey and Sons: New York, NY.
  • Weltman, A.J., Head, J.M., 1983. Site Investigation Manual. Construction Industry Research and Information Association, Special Publication No. 25, London.

Baseline Geo-Engineering Dataset and Parameters’ Empirical Modeling for Civil Engineering Construction in Okeigbo, Southwestern Nigeria

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2, 182 - 207, 30.08.2023

Öz

This study deals with development subsoil geoengineering dataset and modeling of parameters in Okeigbo area of Ondo State, Southwestern Nigeria. The study employed geophysical methods, geotechnical survey, hydrogeological, and laboratory analysis. Findings revealed the subsoil to be clayey with low compressibility and plasticity. The clay mineral group is dominantly illite-montmorrilonite, of low activity (0.36), and hydraulic conductivity of 3.67E-08 cm/s, while the plasticity index is 23.4 %. The depth to groundwater ranged from 2.2 m (in well) – 18 m (in borehole). The depth to basement rock is between 8.2 – 31.5 m (avg. 20.9 m), indicating a moderate to deep weathering profile, able to support burial of engineering utilities such as mast, transformer, gadgets. In regard to pavement construction, the soils are unsuitable for subgrade, base and sub-base courses with CBR less than 7% and GI of 14 (avg.). However, a recommended minimum thickness of 79 – 140 mm was obtained from design curves for flexible pavement. The average allowable bearing capacity of the soil for square and round foundations is 320 KN/m2. The total settlement obtained varies between 23.92 – 29.77 mm for structural pressure of 100 KN/m2. The embankment suitability index of the soil suggests an expanding, but not collapsible construction material. Summarily, the subsoils have very low suitability/workability index, hence poor/fair performance for roadway, foundation, canal sections, and earth fill dams. The empirical models gave correlation coefficient of: MDD/PI vs. CBR (0.0046), LL vs. coefficient of consolidation (0.0127), PI vs. undrained shear strength/effective overburden (0.0074), PI vs. angle of shearing (0.0420), dry density vs. angle of shearing (0.4022), suitability index vs. CBRs (0.0968), clay contents vs. PI (0.0777). Schist and quartzite dominated the area, having high value as foundation constructions, aggregate in pavement, and building stone, hence can be trusted in most engineering construction works.

Kaynakça

  • AASHTO, 2006. Standard Specifications for Transportation Materials and Methods of Sampling and Testing, Parts I and II, American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, Washington, D.C.
  • Adejumo, S.A., Oyerinde, A.O., Akeem, M.O., 2015. Integrated geophysical and geotechnical subsoil evaluation for pre-foundation study of proposed site of vocational skill and entrepreneurship center at the polytechnic, Ibadan, SW, Nigeria. International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research 6 (6), 910-917.
  • Adeoti, L, Ojo, A.O., Adegbola, R.B., Fasakin, O.O., 2016. Geoelectric assessment as an aid to geotechnical investigation at a proposed residential development site in Ilubirin, Lagos, Southwestern Nigeria. Arabian Journal of Geosciences 9, 338. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-016-2334-9.
  • Adewuyi, O.I., Philips, O.F., 2018. Integrated Geophysical and Geotechnical Methods for Pre-Foundation Investigations. Journal of Geology & Geophysics 7, 453. https://doi.org/10.4172/2381-8719.1000453.
  • Archana, P.M., Padma, K.R., 2016. Engineering and Geological Evaluation of Rock Materials as Aggregate for Pavement Construction. International Advanced Research Journal in Science, Engineering and Technology, Vol. 3, Special Issue 3, August 2016. https://doi.org/10.17148/IARJSET.
  • ASTM, 2006. Annual Book of ASTM Standards – Sections 4.02, 4.08, 4.09 and 4.13. ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA.
  • Attewell, P.B., Farmer, I.W., 1988. Principles of engineering geology Principles of Engineering Geology. John Wiley & Sons, Inc, New York, 1045 pp. https://doi.org/101007/978-94-009-5707-7.
  • Bell, F.G., 1998. Environmental Geology: Principles and Practice. Blackwells, Oxford.
  • Bell, F.G., 2007. Engineering Geology Second Edition, Elsevier Limited.
  • Bell, F.G., 2004. Engineering Geology and Construction. Spon Press, London.
  • Brassington, R., 1988. Field Hydrogeology. Wiley, Chichester.
  • Brink, A.B.A., Parridge, J.C., Williams, A.A.B., 1992. Soil Survey for Engineering. Clare, Oxford, 3739g. pp. 1-22.
  • Brown, S.F., 1996. Soil mechanics in pavement engineering. Geotechnique 46, 383–426.
  • BS 1377, 1990. Methods of Tests for Soils for Civil Engineering Purpose, British Standard Institution HMSO London.
  • Burland, J.B., Burbidge, M.C., 1984. Settlement of foundations on sand and gravel, Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers, Part 1, 1985, 78, Dec., 1325-1381.
  • Carter, M., Bentley, S.P., 1991. Correlations of soil properties, Pentech Press Publishers, London, 129pp.
  • Carter, M., Symons, M.W., 1989. Site Investigations and Foundations Explained. Pentech Press, London.
  • Cetin, K.O., Ozan, C., 2009. CPT-based probabilistic soil characterization and classification. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering 135 (1), 84–107. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)10900241(2009)135:1(84).
  • Clayton, C.R.I., Simons, N.E., Matthews, M.C., 1996. Site Investigation: A Handbook for Engineers. Second Edition, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford.
  • Coker, J.O., 2015. Integration of Geophysical and Geotechnical Methods to Site Characterization for Construction Work at the School of Management Area, Lagos State Polytechnic, Ikorodu, Lagos, Nigeria. International Journal of Energy Science and Engineering 1 (2), 40-48.
  • Coker, J.O., Makinde, V., Adesodun, J.K., Mustapha, A.O., 2013. Integration of Geophysical and Geotechnical Investigation for a Proposed New Lecture Theatre at Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, South Western Nigeria. International Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering and Development 3 (5), 338-348.
  • Craig, C., 1996. Advances in Site Investigation Practice. Thomas Telford Press, London.
  • Culshaw, M.G., Bell, F.G., Cripps, J.C., O’Hara, M., 1987. Planning and Engineering Geology. Engineering Geology Special Publication No. 4, Geological Society, London.
  • Douglas, B.J., Olsen, R.S., 1981. Soil classification using electric cone penetrometer. In: Norris GM, Holtz RD (eds) Proceedings of the symposium on cone penetration testing and experience, St. Louis, Mo., 26-30 October 1981. Geotechnical engineering division, American Society of Civil Engineers, New York, pp 209-227.
  • Ezenwaka, K.C., Ugboaja, A., Ahaneku, C.V., Ede, T.A., 2014. Geotechnical investigation for design and construction of civil infrastructures in parts of port Harcourt City of Rivers State, Southern Nigeria. The Int J Eng Sci 3: 74-82.
  • Fajana, A.O., Olaseeni, O.G., Bamidele, O.E., Olabode, O.P., 2016. Geophysical and geotechnical investigation for post foundation studies, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Federal University Oye Ekiti. FUOYE J Eng Tech 1: 2579-0617.
  • Falowo, O.O., Dahunsi, S.D., 2020. Geoengineering Assessment of Subgrade Highway Structural Material along Ijebu Owo – Ipele Pavement Southwestern Nigeria. International Advanced Research Journal in Science, Engineering and Technology 7 (4), 1-10. https://doi.org/1017148/IARJSET20207401.
  • Falowo, O.O., Olabisi, W., 2020. Engineering Geological and Geotechnical Site Characterization for Economic Design of Structures and Earthworks. Journal of Research and Innovation for Sustainable Society 2 (2), 43-60. https://doi.org/1033727/jriss202027:43-60.
  • Falowo, O.O., Ojo, O.O., Daramola, A.S., 2015. The use of magnetic survey in engineering site characterization. International Journal of Innovative Research and Development 4 (13), 74-85.
  • Falowo, O.O., 2019. Engineering properties of some basement rocks of Nigeria as Aggregate in Civil Engineering Pavement Construction. Asian Review of Environmental and Earth Sciences 6 (1), 28-37. https://doi.org/10.20448/journal.506.2019.61.28.37.
  • Federal Meteorological Survey, 1982. Atlas of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 2nd Edition, Federal Surveys, 160pp.
  • Federal Ministry of Works and Housing, 1997. General Specifications for Roads and Bridges. Volume II. 145-284. Federal Highway Department: Lagos, Nigeria.
  • George, K.P., Uddin, W. 2000. Subgrade characterization for highway pavement design, final report. Jackson, MS: Mississippi Department of Transportation.
  • Griffiths, J.S., 2002. Mapping in Engineering Geology. Geological Society, London.
  • Hanna, T.H. 1985. Field Instrumentation in Geotechnical Engineering. Trans Tech Publications, Clausthal-Zellerfeld.
  • Hatanaka, M., Uchida, A., 1996. Empirical correlation between penetration resistance and effective friction of sandy soil. Soils & Foundations 36 (4), 1-9, Japanese Geotechnical Society.
  • Hawkins, A.B., 1986. Site Investigation Practice: Assessing BS 5930. Engineering Geology Special Publication No. 2, Geological Society, London.
  • Holtz, R.D., Kovacs, W.D., 1981. An Introduction to geotechnical engineering, Prentice Hall.
  • Hunt, R.E., 2005. Geotechnical engineering investigation handbook, second edition, Taylor and Francis.
  • Idornigie, A.I., Olorunfemi, M.O., Omitogun, A.A., 2006. Integration of Remotely Sensed and Geophysical data Sets in engineering Site Characterization in a Basement Complex area of Southwestern Nigeria. Journal Applied Sciences Research 2 (9), 541-552.
  • Iloeje, P.N., 1981. A new geography of Nigeria. Longman Nigeria Limited, Lagos.
  • Legget, R.F., 1973. Cities and Geology. McGraw Hill, New York.
  • Luna, R., Jadi, H., 2000. Determination of dynamic soil properties using geophysical methods Proc. 1st Int. Conf. on the Application of Geophysical and NDT Methodologies to Transportation Facilities and Infrastructure Geophysics (Federal Highway Administration, Saint Louis, MO) vol 3, pp 1-15.
  • Martin, F.J., Doyne, H.C., 1927. Laterite and lateritic soils in Sierra Leone. Journal of Agricultural Science 17, 530-547.
  • Matawal, D.S., 2012. The challenges of building collapse in Nigeria. In: Proceedings of National Technical Workshop on Building Collapse in Nigeria: curbing the incidences of building collapse in Nigeria, pp. 3-54.
  • Mayne, P.W., 2007. Cone penetration testing: a synthesis of highway practice. Project 20-5.Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C. NCHRP synthesis 368.
  • McCann, D.M., Eddleston, D., Fenning, P.J., Reeves, G.M., 1997. Modern Geophysics in Engineering Geology. Engineering Geology Special Publication No. 12. Geological Society, London.
  • McDowell, P.W., ; Barker, R.D., Butcher, A.P., Culshaw, M.G., Jackson, P.D., McCann, D.M., Skipp, B.O., Matthews, S.L., Arthur, J.C.R., 2002. Geophysics in Engineering Investigations. Engineering Geology Special Publication No. 19, Geological Society, Construction Industry Research and Information Association (CIRIA), London.
  • McNally, G., 1998. Soil and Rock Construction Materials. Spon Press, London.
  • Meyerhof, G.G., 1956. Penetration tests and bearing capacity of cohesionless soils, Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundation Division 82 (SM1), 1-19.
  • Milson J., 2003. Field Geophysics: The Geological Field Guide Series. 3rd Ed., Published John Wiley and Sons Ltd. 88pp.
  • Moss, R.E.S., Seed, R.B., Olsen, R.S., 2006. Normalizing the CPT for overburden stress. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Enggineering 132 (3), 378-387. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)1090-0241(2006)132:3(378).
  • Nigeria Geological Survey, 1984. Geological Map of Southwestern Nigeria, Geological Survey Department, Ministry of Mines, Power and Steel, Nigeria.
  • Nigerian Geological Survey Agency, 2006. Geological and Mineral Map of Ondo State, Nigeria.
  • Ojo, J.S., Olorunfemi, M.O., Akintorinwa, O.J., Bayode, S., Omosuyi, G.O., Akinluyi, F.O., 2015. Subsoil Competence Characterization of the Akure Metropolis, Southwest Nigeria Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International 3 (1), 1-14.
  • Olayanju, G.M., Mogaji, K.A., Lim, H.S., Ojo, T.S., 2017. Foundation integrity assessment using integrated geophysical and geotechnical techniques: Case study in crystalline basement complex, southwestern Nigeria. Journal of Geophysics and Engineering 14 (3), 675-690. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-2140/aa64f7.
  • Osinowo, O.O., Falufosi, M.O., 2018. 3D Electrical Resistivity Imaging (ERI) for subsurface evaluation in preengineering construction site investigation. NRIAG Journal of Astronomy and Geophysics 7 /2), 309-317. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nrjag.2018.07.001.
  • Oyedele, K.F., Olorode, D.O., 2010. On Site Investigation of Subsurface Conditions using Electrical Resistivity Method and Cone Penetration Test at ‘Medina Brook Estate, Gbagada, Lagos, Nigeria, World Applied Science Journal 11 (9), 1097-1104.
  • Prentice, J.E., 1990. Geology of Construction Materials. Chapman and Hall, London.
  • Reynolds, J.M., 2004. An Introduction to Applied and Environmental Geophysics. Second Edition, Wiley, Chichester.
  • Robertson, P.K., 1990. Soil classification using the cone penetration test. Canadian Geotechnical Journal 27, 151-158. https://doi.org/10.1139/t90-01.
  • Rogers, J.D., 2006. Subsurface exploration using the standard penetration test and the cone penetrometer test. Environmental and Engineering Geoscience 12 (2), 161-179. https://doi.org/10.2113/12.2.161.
  • Roy, S., Bhalla, S.K., 2017. Role of geotechnical properties of soil on civil engineering structures. Resources and Environment 7 (4), 103-109. https://doi.org/10.5923/j.re.20170704.03.
  • Rungroj, A., Mark, E.E., 2015. Application of 2D electrical resistivity tomography to engineering projects: Three case studies. Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology 37 (6), 675-681.
  • Sanglerat, G., 1972. The penetration and soil exploration, Development in geotechnical engineering, Elsevier Scientific Publishing, New York.
  • Schmertmann, J.H., 1975. Measurement of insitu shear strength, keynote lecture, Proceedings of the conference on in-situ measurement of soil properties, June 1-4, 1975, vol. II, American Society of Civil Engineers.
  • Sharma, P.V., 1997. Environmental and Engineering Geophysics. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, USA. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139171168.
  • Simons, N.E., Menzies, B.K., Matthews, M.C., 2001. A Short Course in Geotechnical Site Investigation. Thomas Telford Press, London.
  • Smith, M.R., and Collis, L., 2001. Aggregates: Sand, Gravel and Crushed Rock Aggregates. Third Edition. Engineering Geology Special Publication No. 9. Geological Society, London.
  • Soupios, P.M., Georgakopoulos, P., Papadopoulos, N., Saltas, V., Andreadakis, A., Vallianatos, F., Sarris, A., Makris, J.P. 2007. Use of engineering geophysics to investigate a site for a building foundation. Journal of Geophysics and Engineering 4 (1), 94-103. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-2132/4/1/011.
  • Upadhyay, A.K., 2015. Soil and Foundation Engineering, Second Edition, S.K. Kataria & Sons New Delhi, India, 349 pp.
  • Utgard, R.O., McKenzie, G.D., Foley, D., 1978. Geology in the Urban Environment. Burgess, Minneapolis.
  • Wright, P.H., 1986. Highway Engineering, Sixth Edition. John Willey and Sons: New York, NY.
  • Weltman, A.J., Head, J.M., 1983. Site Investigation Manual. Construction Industry Research and Information Association, Special Publication No. 25, London.
Toplam 74 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Deniz Jeolojisi ve Jeofiziği
Bölüm Research Article
Yazarlar

Falowo Olumuyiwa Olusola Bu kişi benim

Olorunda Oluwafemı Bu kişi benim

Ayetoro Ayodejı Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Ağustos 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

AMA Olusola FO, Oluwafemı O, Ayodejı A. Baseline Geo-Engineering Dataset and Parameters’ Empirical Modeling for Civil Engineering Construction in Okeigbo, Southwestern Nigeria. IJESKA. Ağustos 2023;5(2):182-207.