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HEALTHY LIFE-STYLE BEHAVIOURS AND EFFECTING FACTORS OF FINAL YEAR STUDENTS ATTENDING TO TWO DIFFERENT MEDICINE FACULTIES

Year 2019, , 11 - 21, 01.04.2019
https://doi.org/10.23884/ijhsrp.2019.4.1.02

Abstract

This study was
carried out to determine and compare the Lifestyles of final year medicine
faculty students attending two different universities.

The population of
this descriptive type study consists of final year students attending Dicle
University Medicine Faculty (DUMF) and Van Yüzüncüyıl University Medicine
Faculty (YYUMF). In 2018-2019 academic year, 166 and 84 intern students are
attending to DUMF and YYUMF, respectively; hence, through this number, it is
aimed to reach all population. In DUMF, 160 and in YYUMF, 62 were contacted.
The students were informed; and they confirmed the consent form and a questionnaire
containing descriptive information arranged by Walker. Turkish validity and
reliability survey, Healthy Lifestyle Behavioural Scale, was carried out by Bahar
et al. in 2008; and the students were given “Healthy Lifestyle Behavioural
Scale II” (HLSBS-II), and they were asked to respond the questions

The mean of total
scores of HLSBS in DUMF students is 127,85±19,1, while it is 121,42±18,7 in YYUMF
students (p=0,04). According to sub groups of HLSBS, the scores that the
students gained are as follows: The mean in health responsibility total score
of DUMF students is 21,05±4,9, while it is 19,08±4,2 in YYUMF
students(p=0,007). The mean in physical activity total score of DUMF students
is 16,42±4,9, while it is 17,54±4,6 in YYUMF students (p=0,123). The mean in nourishment
total score of DUMF students is 19,08±4,4, while it is 18,80±3,5 in YYUMF
students (p=0665). The mean in spiritual development of DUMF students is
26,3±4,5, while it is 24,43±5,8 in YYUMF students (p=0,027). The mean in
interpersonal relations of DUMF students is 24,94±4,5, while it is 23,10±3,6 in
YYUMF students (p=0,005). The mean in stress management of DUMF students is
19,97±3,6, while it is 19,39±4,5 in YYUMF students (p=0,370). Total HLSBS score
of the students whose family income is good is 130,85±17,5, while the total
HLSBS score of the ones whose family income is bad is 113,76±18,8(p=0,004).
While the total score of physical activity according gender is 17,52±4,9 for
men which is higher than women with 15,39±3,8 (p=0,001), inter individual
relation total point is higher with women (25,3±4,5) than man (23,91±4,2)
(p=0,001).       







The
fact that the medicine faculty students should lead healthy lifestyle behaviour
is important due to the fact that they make a role model for not only
themselves but for the society as well. It is thought-provoking that while in
normal circumstances 204 score can be obtained from the scale,  medicine faculty intern students have received
an average of 127,85 score in HLSBS-II; and while in normal condition, it is
possible to get 32 scores in the physical activity sub group; medicine students
have received only 16,42 score. In order to make the individuals adopt healthy
Lifestyle, the earlier the individuals are provided with education and
opportunities, the healthier they will be. 

References

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  • [2]. Ünalan, D., Şenol, V., Öztürk A., et al., “Investigating the Relation between Healthy Lifestyle Behaviours Self-Care Power Levels of Students Attending Health and Social Programs of Vocational Colleges”, Inönü University, Medicine Faculty Journal, 14,101-9, 2007.
  • [3]. Dickey Janick JJ. “Lifestyle Modifications in the Prevention and Treatment of Hypertension”, Endorc Pract, 7(5), 392-9, 2001.
  • (4). Ottawa Charter For Health Promotion. (1986). First international conference on Health Promotion Access: 17.02.2006. http://www.who.int/hpr/NPH/docs/ottawa_charter_hp Ottawa,WHO/HPR/HEP/95.1
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  • (7). Dirican, R., Bilgel, N. Public Health. II Edition, Uludağ University Publishing, Bursa. 1993.
  • [8]. Karadeniz, G., Uçum, EY., Dedli, Ö., Karaağaç, Ö., “Healthy Lifestyle Behaviours of University Students”, TAF, Preventive Medical Bulletin, 7, 497-502, 2008.
  • [9] Rozmus, CL., Evans, R., Wysochansky, M., Mixon, D., “An Analysis of Health Promotion and Risk Behaviors of Freshman College Students in A Rural Southern Setting”, J Pediatr Nurs, 20 (1), 25-33, 2005.
  • [10]. Esin, MN., “Adaptation of Healthy Lifestyle Behaviours Scale into Turkish”, Nursery Bulletin, 2(45), 87-96, 1999.
  • [11]. Nacar, M., Baykan, M., Cetinkaya, F., Arslantas, D., Oze,r A., Coskun, Ö., Bati, H., Karaoglu, N., Elmali, F., Yilmazel, G., “Health Promoting Lifestyle Behaviour in Medical Students: a Multicentre Study from Turkey”, Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, 15(20), 8969-74. 2014.
  • [12]. Kurt AS., “The Relationship between Healthy Lifestyle Behaviours and Health Locus of Control among Nursing and Midwifery Students”, American Journal of Nursing Research, 3(2), 36-40, 2015.
  • [13]. Şen M.A., Ceylan A., Kurt, ME., Planacı, Y, Adın, C., “Healthy Lifestyle Behaviours and Effecting Factors of Health Services Vocational College Students”, Dicle Medicine faculty/Dicle Medical Journal, 44 (1), 1-11, 2017.
  • [14]. Cihangiroglu, Z, Deveci, SE., “Healthy Lifestyle Behaviours and Related Influencing Factors of the Students of Elazig High School of Health Sciences of Firat University”, Firat Medical Journal, 16(2), 78-83, 2011.
  • [15] Güner Coşkun İ., Demir F., “Determination of Healthy Lifestyle Behaviours (HLSB) of Surgery Room Nurses”, Atatürk University School of Nursery Journal, 9(3), 17-25, 2006.
  • [16]. Akça, AŞ, Investigation of Health Improving Behaviours and Effecting Factors of University Academicians, Master Thesis, Ege University, Health Science Institute, İzmir. 1998.
  • [17]. Akgül Gündoğdu, N., Güler, G., “Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors and Self-Efficacy Levels of Health Care Professionals Working at Primary Health Care Institutions”. See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/305433655
  • [18]. Zaybak, A., Fadıloğlu, Ç., “Determination of Health Improving Behaviours and Effecting Factors of University Students”, Ege University Journal of School of Nursery, 20 (1), 71-95.2004.
  • [19]. Sönmez Benli S., Yıldırım A., “Relationship between Nurses' Life Satisfaction and Attitudes towards Death”, Gümüşhane University Journal of Health Sciences, 6(4), 167-179, 2017
  • [20]. Acheson, D., Alleyne, G. A., Casas, J. A., Castillo-Salgado, C., Barzach, M., Braveman, P., et al., “Round table discussion. Health inequalities and the health of the poor”, Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 78(1), 75-85, 2000.
  • [21]. Esin, M.N. Determination of Health Behaviours of Workers Labouring in Industry Field. Unpublished Master Thesis, İstanbul University, Medicine Faculty, Public Health Department, İstanbul, Turkey. (1997).
Year 2019, , 11 - 21, 01.04.2019
https://doi.org/10.23884/ijhsrp.2019.4.1.02

Abstract

References

  • [1]. Türkol, E., Güneş, G., “The Healthy Lifestyle Behaviours of Assistants Specializing in İnönü University Medicine Faculty Hospital”, Inönü University, Medicine Faculty Journal,19(3),159-66, 2012.
  • [2]. Ünalan, D., Şenol, V., Öztürk A., et al., “Investigating the Relation between Healthy Lifestyle Behaviours Self-Care Power Levels of Students Attending Health and Social Programs of Vocational Colleges”, Inönü University, Medicine Faculty Journal, 14,101-9, 2007.
  • [3]. Dickey Janick JJ. “Lifestyle Modifications in the Prevention and Treatment of Hypertension”, Endorc Pract, 7(5), 392-9, 2001.
  • (4). Ottawa Charter For Health Promotion. (1986). First international conference on Health Promotion Access: 17.02.2006. http://www.who.int/hpr/NPH/docs/ottawa_charter_hp Ottawa,WHO/HPR/HEP/95.1
  • [5]. Ayaz, S., Tezcan, S., Akıncı, F., “Health İmprovement Behaviours of Nursery School Students. Cumhuriyet University”, Journal of Nursery School, 9, 26-34, 2005.
  • [6]. Yalçınkaya, M., Özer, FG., Karamanoğlu, AY., “Evaluation of Healthy Lifestyle Behaviours with Health Workers”, TAF Preventive Medical Bulletin, 6, 409-20, 2007.
  • (7). Dirican, R., Bilgel, N. Public Health. II Edition, Uludağ University Publishing, Bursa. 1993.
  • [8]. Karadeniz, G., Uçum, EY., Dedli, Ö., Karaağaç, Ö., “Healthy Lifestyle Behaviours of University Students”, TAF, Preventive Medical Bulletin, 7, 497-502, 2008.
  • [9] Rozmus, CL., Evans, R., Wysochansky, M., Mixon, D., “An Analysis of Health Promotion and Risk Behaviors of Freshman College Students in A Rural Southern Setting”, J Pediatr Nurs, 20 (1), 25-33, 2005.
  • [10]. Esin, MN., “Adaptation of Healthy Lifestyle Behaviours Scale into Turkish”, Nursery Bulletin, 2(45), 87-96, 1999.
  • [11]. Nacar, M., Baykan, M., Cetinkaya, F., Arslantas, D., Oze,r A., Coskun, Ö., Bati, H., Karaoglu, N., Elmali, F., Yilmazel, G., “Health Promoting Lifestyle Behaviour in Medical Students: a Multicentre Study from Turkey”, Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, 15(20), 8969-74. 2014.
  • [12]. Kurt AS., “The Relationship between Healthy Lifestyle Behaviours and Health Locus of Control among Nursing and Midwifery Students”, American Journal of Nursing Research, 3(2), 36-40, 2015.
  • [13]. Şen M.A., Ceylan A., Kurt, ME., Planacı, Y, Adın, C., “Healthy Lifestyle Behaviours and Effecting Factors of Health Services Vocational College Students”, Dicle Medicine faculty/Dicle Medical Journal, 44 (1), 1-11, 2017.
  • [14]. Cihangiroglu, Z, Deveci, SE., “Healthy Lifestyle Behaviours and Related Influencing Factors of the Students of Elazig High School of Health Sciences of Firat University”, Firat Medical Journal, 16(2), 78-83, 2011.
  • [15] Güner Coşkun İ., Demir F., “Determination of Healthy Lifestyle Behaviours (HLSB) of Surgery Room Nurses”, Atatürk University School of Nursery Journal, 9(3), 17-25, 2006.
  • [16]. Akça, AŞ, Investigation of Health Improving Behaviours and Effecting Factors of University Academicians, Master Thesis, Ege University, Health Science Institute, İzmir. 1998.
  • [17]. Akgül Gündoğdu, N., Güler, G., “Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors and Self-Efficacy Levels of Health Care Professionals Working at Primary Health Care Institutions”. See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/305433655
  • [18]. Zaybak, A., Fadıloğlu, Ç., “Determination of Health Improving Behaviours and Effecting Factors of University Students”, Ege University Journal of School of Nursery, 20 (1), 71-95.2004.
  • [19]. Sönmez Benli S., Yıldırım A., “Relationship between Nurses' Life Satisfaction and Attitudes towards Death”, Gümüşhane University Journal of Health Sciences, 6(4), 167-179, 2017
  • [20]. Acheson, D., Alleyne, G. A., Casas, J. A., Castillo-Salgado, C., Barzach, M., Braveman, P., et al., “Round table discussion. Health inequalities and the health of the poor”, Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 78(1), 75-85, 2000.
  • [21]. Esin, M.N. Determination of Health Behaviours of Workers Labouring in Industry Field. Unpublished Master Thesis, İstanbul University, Medicine Faculty, Public Health Department, İstanbul, Turkey. (1997).
There are 21 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Article
Authors

Bülent Asma This is me

Süreyya Yiğitalp Rençber

Sinemis Çetin Dağlı This is me

Ali Ceylan

Publication Date April 1, 2019
Submission Date February 11, 2019
Acceptance Date March 11, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019

Cite

IEEE B. Asma, S. Yiğitalp Rençber, S. Çetin Dağlı, and A. Ceylan, “HEALTHY LIFE-STYLE BEHAVIOURS AND EFFECTING FACTORS OF FINAL YEAR STUDENTS ATTENDING TO TWO DIFFERENT MEDICINE FACULTIES”, IJHSRP, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 11–21, 2019, doi: 10.23884/ijhsrp.2019.4.1.02.

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