EFFECTS ON HEALTH AND LIFE CHANGES ON LOCKDOWNS
Year 2025,
Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 101 - 108, 29.06.2025
Mehtap Sönmez
,
Nihal Aloğlu
Abstract
The precautions taken aimed to provide protection against COVID-19, but by ignoring human nature and psychosociological structures, they also caused the emergence of negative outcomes. This study aimed to explain how people spend time, the effect on health, and life changes during the COVID-19 quarantine. This study is an analytical cross-sectional study. A total of 1708 participants were included, and data were collected by using Google Forms. Data were presented in numbers and frequency; Chi-square analysis was used in the comparisons of categorical data. Backward logistic regression analysis was performed to evaluate the status of experienced COVID-19 and life changes. Weight gain, use of social media and the internet, sedentary life, and unhappiness occurred due to quarantine reported in this study. It was found that more than half of the participants were unhappy and gained weight during lockdown. It has been determined that people who had COVID-19 sleep more and use social media more gain more weight and are more unhappy during quarantine. There was no planning in some countries for a healthy lifestyle during the lockdown was perhaps the greatest deficiency of pandemic management. Not only do these negative effects cause individuals to feel more anxiety, stress, and depression, but the continuation of lockdown habits will have seriously negative effects on health. There should be recommendations and guides for people to lead healthy lives in disasters.
Ethical Statement
Approval for the study was granted by the Social and Humanities Ethics Committee of a state University [no: 10669/58].
Supporting Institution
Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi
References
-
World Health Organization [WHO]. (2022, May, 11). WHO Director-General’s opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19. [Online] Available: https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/detail/whodirector-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19—11-march-2020
-
Jiao, W.Y., Wang, L.N., Liu, J., Fang, S.F., Jiao, F.Y., Pettoello-Mantovani, M., Somekh, E. Behavioral and Emotional Disorders in Children during the COVID-19 Epidemic. The Journal of Pediatrics, 221,264-266, 2020. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2020.03.013
-
Taylor, S. The psychology of pandemics: Preparing for the next global outbreak of infectious disease. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing. 2019: p.69-99.
-
Orrù, G., Ciacchini, R., Gemignani, A., Conversano, C. Psychological Intervention Measures During the Covid-19 Pandemic. Clinical neuropsychiatry, 17(2), 76–79,2020. DOI: 10.36131/CN20200208
-
Di Giuseppe, M., Miniati, M., Miccoli, M., Ciacchini, R., Orrù, G., Lo Sterzo, R., Di Silvestre, A., Conversano, C. Defensive responses to stressful life events associated with cancer diagnosis. Mediterranean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 8(1), 1-22,2020. DOI: 10.6092/2282-1619/mjcp-2384
-
Rogers-Jarrell, T., Vervaecke, D., Meisner, B. A. Intergenerational family leisure in the COVID-19 pandemic: Some potentials, pitfalls, and paradoxes. World Leisure Journal, 63(3), 316-329, 2021. DOI: 10.1080/16078055.2021.1958052
-
World Health Organization. 2007. Global age-friendly cities: A guide. Ageing and life course, family and community health. World Health Organization. Available from: https://www.who.int/ageing/publications/Global_age_friendly_cities_Guide_English.pdf
-
Abate, B.B., Kassie, A.M., Kassaw, M.W., Aragie, T.G., Masresha, S.A. Sex difference in coronavirus disease [COVID-19]: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ open, 10(10), e040129. 2020. DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-040129
-
De Medeiros Carvalho, P. M., Moreno Moreira, M., Arcanjo de Oliveira, M. N., Macedo Landim, J.M., & Rolim Neto, M.L. The psychiatric impact of the novel coronavirus outbreak. Psychiatry Research, 286,113300, 1-2, 2020. DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112902
-
Akalın, S., Özgüner, İ., & Şakiroğlu, M. Psychological Effects of Covid-19 Epidemic and Quarantine. Electronic Turkish Studies, 15(4), 885-903, 2020.
-
Perks, M.E. Self-isolated but not alone: community management work in the time of a pandemic. Leis. Sci, 43, 1–7, 2020. DOI: 10.1080/01490400.2020.1773999
-
Meier, J.V., Noel, J.A., & Kaspar, K. Alone together: computer-mediated communication in leisure time during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 1-13, 2021. DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.666655
-
Meisner, B.A. Are you ok, boomer? Intensification of ageism and intergenerational tensions on social media amid COVID-19. Leis. Sci. 2020; 43, 1–6.
-
Young, M.E. Leisure pursuits in South Africa as observed during the COVID-19 pandemic. World leisure journal, 62(4), 331-335, 2020. DOI: 10.1080/16078055.2020.1825252
-
Robinson, E., Boyland, E., Chisholm, A., Harrold, J., Maloney, N.G., Marty, L., Mead B.R., Noonan R., & Hardman, C. A. Obesity, eating behavior and physical activity during COVID-19 lockdown: A study of UK adults. Appetite, 156, 104853, 2021. DOI: 10.1016/j.appet.2020.104853
-
Bakaloudi, D. R., Barazzoni, R., Bischoff, S. C., Breda, J., Wickramasinghe, K., & Chourdakis, M. Impact of the first COVID-19 lockdown on body weight: A combined systematic review and a meta-analysis. Clinical Nutrition, 41(12), 3046-3054,2021. DOI: 10.1016/j.clnu.2021.04.015
-
Di Renzo, L., Gualtieri, P., Pivari, F., Soldati, L., Attinà, A., Cinelli, G., ... & De Lorenzo, A. Eating habits and lifestyle changes during COVID-19 lockdown: an Italian survey. Journal of translational medicine, 18(1), 1-15, 2020. DOI: 10.1186/s12967-020-02399-5
-
Yılmaz, C., Gökmen, V. Neuroactive compounds in foods: occurrence, mechanism and potential health effects. Food Res, 128,108744, 2020. DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2019.108744
-
Wu, C., Chen, X., Cai, Y., Xia, J., Zhou, X., Xu, S., …&Son, Y. Risk factors associated with acute respiratory distress syndrome and death in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 Pneumonia in Wuhan, China. JAMA Intern Med, 180(7), 934-943, 2020. DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2020.0994
-
Nair, D. R., Rajmohan, V., & Raghuram, T. M. Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on lifestyle and psychosocial stress-an online survey. Kerala Journal of Psychiatry, 33(1), 5-15, 2020. DOI: 10.30834/KJP.33.1.2020.194