Seasonal Monitoring of Cu and Zn in the Sewage Sludge of Malatya Advanced Biological Wastewater Treatment Plant

Yıl 2018, , 51 - 60, 25.07.2018

Emine İşıl Arslan Topal , Zühal Elitok

https://doi.org/10.29132/ijpas.365425

Cited By: 7

Öz

In this study, Cu and Zn concentrations were monitored for 12 months in
sewage sludge from the Malatya Advanced Biological Wastewater Treatment Plant
(MABWTP). The obtained data were evaluated both monthly and seasonally and
compared with the standard values given in the Regulation on the Use of
Domestic and Urban Sewage Sludge in Soil. The highest Cu and Zn concentrations
in sewage sludge from the MABWTP were 181.74±9.0 mg kg^-1 and
653.8±32.6 mg kg^-1 in September and the lowest Cu and Zn
concentrations were 103.69±5.18 mg kg^-1 and 436.2±21.8 mg kg^-1
in December and March. The highest concentrations of Cu and Zn in the sewage
sludge from MABWTP were found to be 167.21±8.3 mg kg^-1 and
611.80±30.5 mg kg^-1 in the summer and autumn, and the lowest Cu and
Zn concentrations were 109.39±5.4 mg kg^-1 and 440.13±22 mg kg^-1
in the winter season. When the concentrations of Cu and Zn in the MABWTP
treatment sludge were examined, it was found that they were lower than the
limit values given in the regulation. As a result, it was determined that
sewage sludge taken from MABWTP could be used for soil in terms of Cu and Zn
concentrations.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Heavy metal, legislation, monitoring, treatment plant

Malatya İleri Biyolojik Atıksu Arıtma Tesisi Arıtma Çamurunda Cu ve Zn’nun Mevsimsel İzlenmesi

Öz

Bu çalışmada, Malatya İleri
Biyolojik Atıksu Arıtma Tesisi’nden (MİBAAT) atılan arıtma çamurlarında Cu ve
Zn konsantrasyonları 12 ay boyunca izlendi. Elde edilen veriler hem aylık hem
de mevsimsel olarak değerlendirildi ve Evsel ve Kentsel Arıtma Çamurlarının
Toprakta Kullanılmasına Dair Yönetmelikte verilen standart değerlerle
karşılaştırıldı. Bu çerçevede, MİBAAT’nden atılan arıtma çamurlarında en yüksek
Cu ve Zn konsantrasyonları Eylül ayında 181.74±9.0 mg kg^-1
ve 653.8±32.6 mg kg^-1 olarak, en düşük Cu ve Zn
konsantrasyonları ise Aralık ve Mart ayında 103.69±5.18 mg kg^-1
ve 436.2±21.8 mg kg^-1 olarak tespit edildi.
MİBAAT’nden atılan arıtma çamurunda en yüksek Cu ve Zn konsantrasyonları yaz ve
sonbahar mevsiminde 167.21±8.3 mg kg^-1 ve 611.80±30.5 mg kg^-1
olarak, en düşük Cu ve Zn konsantrasyonları kış sezonunda 109.39±5.4 mg kg^-1
ve 440.13±22 mg kg^-1 olarak tespit edildi.
MİBAAT arıtma çamurunda Cu ve Zn konsantrasyonları incelendiğinde yönetmelikte
verilen sınır değerlerden düşük değerler aldığı tespit edildi. Sonuç olarak, Cu
ve Zn konsantrasyonları açısından MİBAAT’nden atılan arıtma çamurlarının
toprakta kullanılabileceği belirlendi.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ağır metal, mevzuat, izleme, arıtma çamuru, arıtma tesisi

Kaynakça

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