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Multifoton Süreçlerde Atomik Sistem ile Etkileşen Süper Yoğun Lazer Alanları: Dipol ve Rölativistik Olmayan Etkiler

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 1 - 9, 28.12.2017
https://doi.org/10.29132/ijpas.347774

Öz

Bu çalışmada, güçlü alan ile etkileşen
bir elektronlu atomik sistemlerde yüksek mertebeden harmonik üretim
süreçlerine, kuantum mekaniksel ve analitik çözümler sunulacaktır. Güçlü lazer
alanı varlığındaki hesaplamalarda, göreli olmayan Schrödinger dalga denklemi ve
dipol yaklaşıklığın bozulduğu multifoton süreçlerin, basit tanımları
irdelenmiştir.  Manyetik alan bileşenin
1/c mertebesinde olduğu için dipol olmayan etkilerin yüksek mertebeden harmonik
üretime katkıları tartışılmıştır.  Bunun
ardından güçlü alan yaklaşıklığının tanımı ile tek elektronlu atomik sistemler
için yüksek mertebeden harmonik üretimin yarı klasik modeli ve tamamen kuantum
mekaniksel nicelikleri ele alınmıştır. 
Güçlü alanda geleneksel olarak ‘saddlepoint’ yaklaşımı altında uzunluk
ayar dönüşümü ile harmonik spektrum için çözümler analiz edilmiştir. Son
yıllarda yüksek harmonik üretim için kaynak olan attosaniye atımlar (10-18
saniye), elektronların dinamiği için güncel araştırma konusu olmuştur.  Günümüzde, yüksek mertebeden harmonik üretim
tarafından sentezlenen attosaniye atımları birçok bilimsel çalışmada kaynak
olarak kullanılmıştır. Bu derleme çalışma ve sonuçları, atomik fizik
teknikleriyle incelenmeye başlanan yüksek mertebeden harmonik üretim, optik ve
enerji alanlarında oldukça heyecan verici sonuçlar elde edilen geniş bir
uygulama alanına ışık tutmuştur.

Kaynakça

  • Atomik Sistemlerde Multifoton Süreçlerine Dipol Olmayan ve Göreli Olmayan Etkiler. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, D. Ü. Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Diyarbakır, 76s.
  • Bartels, R.A., Paul, A., Green, H., Kapteyn, H.C., Murnane, M.M., Backus, S., Christov, I.P., Liu, Y., Attwood, D., Jacobsen, C., 2002. Generation of Spatially Coherent light at Extreme ultraviolet Wavelenght. Science, 297:5580-376.
  • Becker, W., Long, S., McIver, J.K., 1994. Modeling harmonic generation by a zero-range potential. Physical Review A, 50: 1540.
  • Becker, W., Lohr, A., Kleber, M.,A., 1996. Unified theory of high-harmonic generation: Application to polarization properties of the harmonic. Physical Review A, 56: 645.
  • Bethe, H.A., Salpeter, E.E., 1957. Quantum mechanics of one and two electron atoms., In: Atoms I/Atome I. Encyclopedia of Physics, Handbuch der Physik, 7(35). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
  • Brabec, T., Krausz, F., 2000. Intense few-cycle laser field: Frontiers of nonlinear optics. Reviews of Modern Physics, 72:545.
  • Bransden, B.H., Joachain, C.J., 1989. Introduction to quantum mechanics, Longamn Scientific Technical, New York.
  • Burnett, K., Reed, V.C., Knight, P.L., 1993. Atoms in ultra-intense laser fields. J. Phys. B., 26 :571.
  • Cao, W., Lu, P., Lan P., Wang, X., Yang, G., 2006. Single-attosecond pulse generation with an intense multicycle driving pulse. Physical Review A, 74.
  • Chang, Z., 2004. Single attosecond pulse and xuv supercontinuum in the high-order harmonic plateau. Physical Review A, 70: 043802.
  • Chirila, C.C., Kylstra, N.J., Potvliege, R.M., 2002. Nondipole effects in photon emission by laser-driven ions. Physical Review A, 66: 063411.
  • Chirila, C.C., 2004. Analysis of the strong field approximation for harmonic generation and multiphoton ionization in intense ultrashort laser pulses. Phd thesis, University of Durham, 189s.
  • Corkum, P.B., 1993. Plasma perspective on strong field multiphoton ionization. Physical Review Letters, 71: 13.
  • Di Piazza, A., Muller, C., Hatsagortsyan, K.Z., Keitel, C. H., 2012. Extremely high-intensity laser interactions with fundamental quantum systems. Arxiv3886v2: 1-58.
  • Fittinghof, D., Bolton, P.R., Chan, B., Kulander, K.C., 1994. Polarization dependence of tunneling ionization of helium and neon by 120-fs pulses at 614 nm. Physical Review A, 49: 2174.
  • Hentschel, M., Kienberger, R., Spielmann, Ch., Reider, G.A., Brabec, N., Corkum P.B., Heinzmann, U., Drescher, M., F. Krausz, 2001. Attosecond metrology. A. Nature 414: 509.
  • Joachain, C.J., Kylstra, N.J., Potvliege R.M., 2003. Atoms in intense, ultrashort laser pulses: non-dipole and relativistic effects. Journal of Modern Optics, 50:3-4, 313-329.
  • Keldysh, L.V., 1964. Ionization in the in the field of a strong electromagnetic wave. Soviet Physics JETP., 20: 1307.
  • Kylstra, N.J., Potvliege, R.M., Joachain, C.J., 2001. Photon emission by ions interacting with short intense laser pulses: beyond the dipole approximation. Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, 34: L55-L61.
  • Krause, J.L., Schafer, K.J., Kulander, K.C., 1992. High-order harmonic generation from atoms and ions in the high intensity regime. Physical Review Letters, 68:3535.
  • Kulander, K.C., Schafer, K.J., Krause, J.L., 1993. Super Intense Laser Atom Physics. (SILAP )III, in Proceedings of the Workshop, New York.
  • Kulander, K.C., Lewenstein, M., 1996. Multiphoton and Strong-Field Processes. Atomic, Molecular, & Optical Physics Handbook, edited by G. W. F. Drake, published by AIP Press, New York, 828-838s.
  • L'Huillier, A.L., Lewenstein, Salire, M.P., Balcou, P., Larsson, J., Wahlstrm, C.G., 1993. High-order Harmonic-generation cutoff. Physical Review A, 48: R3443.
  • L’Huillier, A.L., 2002. Atoms in strong laser fields. Europhysics News, 33(6): 205–207.
  • Lewenstein, M., Balcou, P., Ivanov, M. Yu., L’Huillier, A.L., Corkum, P. B., 1994. Theory of high-harmonic generation by low frequency laser fields. Physical Review A, 49(3): 2117-2132.
  • Mese, E., 1997. Floquet calculations of rates of frequency conversion and multiphoton ionisation in intense laser field. Phd thesis, University of Durham, Durham, 1-207s.
  • Mese, E., Potvliege, R.M., 2005. Elipticity dependence of harmonic generation in atomic hydrogen. Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, 38: 1-12.
  • Mevel, E., Breger, P., Trainham, R., Petite, G., Agostini, P., Migus, A., Chambaret, J.-P., Antonetti, A., 1993. Atoms in strong optical fields: Evolution from multiphoton to tunnel ionization. Physical Review Letters, 70:406.
  • Milosevic, D.B., Hu, S.X., Becker, W., 2002. Quantum-mechanical model for ultrahigh-harmonic generation in the moderately relativistic regime. Laser Physics, 12: 389.
  • Miloševic, D.B., Paulus, G.G., Bauer, D., Becker, W.J., 2006. Above-threshold ionization by few-cycle pulses. Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, 39:R203–R262.
  • Morisson, C.F., de Faria, C., F., Rost, J., M., 2000. High-order harmonic generation from a contained atom. Physical Review A, 62.
  • Murakami, M., 2006. High harmonic generation by short laser pulses: time frequency behavior and application to attophysics. Phd thesis, Lausiana, 102-20s.
  • Reiss, H.R., 1980. Effect of an intense electromagnetic field on a weakly bound system. Physical Review A, 22:1786.
  • Salieres, P., L’Huillier, A., Antoin, P., Lewenstein, M., 1999. In Advances in Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics,edited by Bederson, B. and Walther, H., Academic Press, New York, 41: 83s.
  • Schafer, K.J., Yang, B., DiMauro, L.F., Kulander, K. C., 1993. Above threshold ionization beyond the high harmonic cutoff. Physical Review Letters, 70: 1599.
  • Schafer, K.J., Lewenstein, M., Kulander, K.C., Bucksbaum, P.H., 1995. Rings in above-threshold ionization: A quasiclassical analysis. Physical Review A 51:2.
  • Scrinzi, A., Milosevic, N., Brabec, T., 2002. Numerical characterization of high harmonic attosecond pulses. Physical Review Letters, 88: 9.
  • Sprangle, P., Peñano, J. R., Hafizi, B., 2002. Propagation of intense short laser pulses in the atmosphere. Physical Review E, 66:046418.
  • Pfeifer, T., 2004. Adaptive Control of Coherent Soft X-Rays. der Bayerischen Julius-Maximilians-Universitat, Phd Thesis, Wurzburg, 1-225s.
  • Telnov, D.A., Chu, S., 1999. Multiphoton detachment of H- near one-photon threshold: Exterior complex-scaling generalized pseudo spectral method for complex quasienergy resonances. Physical Review A, 59(4): 2864-2874.
  • Tong, X.M., Chu, S., 1997. Theoretical study of multiple high order harmonic generation by intense ultrashort pulsed laser fields: A new generalized pseudo spectral method time-depend method. Chemical Physics, 217: 119-130.
  • Van Linden, H.B., van den Heuvell, Muller, H.G., 1988. In multiphoton processes., Cambridge Studies in Modern Optics Vol. 8, ed. Smith, S., J., Knight, P., L., Cambridge University Pres., New York.
  • Wang, J., Chu, S., 1994. Intensity dependent photo detachment rates and threshold behavior complex generalized pseudo pectral method. Physical Review A, 50(4): 3208-3215.
  • Yao, G., Chu, S., 1993. Generalized pseudo spectral methods with mappings for bound and resonance state problems. Chemical Physics Letters, 204: 381-388.

Super Intensity Laser Fields Interacted with Atomic System in Multiphoton Processes: Non-Dipole and Non-Relativistic Effects

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 1 - 9, 28.12.2017
https://doi.org/10.29132/ijpas.347774

Öz

As a result of
interaction of laser pulses with one-electron atomic systems described that
analytic and quantum theory of high harmonic generation by a multiphoton
strong-field process. In this study explained that non-relativistic Schrödinger
equation and dipole approximation is inconclusive when the single atom
interacted with in strong laser field based on simple characterization of
multiphoton process. Furthermore, all the calculation discusses how non–dipole
influence of order 1/c due to magnetic field component of laser pulse, effects
harmonic generation. After that, generation of high order harmonic in single
atoms within framework of strong field approximation in semi-classical and
quantum mechanical model which have analyzed by the saddle point approximation.
In recent years, taking into consideration to the results of this research
topic is produced the high harmonic orders as a source of attosecond pulses (10-18
seconds) which could investigate for dynamics of electron in atoms. Nowadays,
attosecond pulses synthesized by high order harmonic generation have been used
as a source in many scientific studies. By this review study, has offered a
solution of high harmonic generation, large application and search area that
uses new invented optical techniques and energy production.

Kaynakça

  • Atomik Sistemlerde Multifoton Süreçlerine Dipol Olmayan ve Göreli Olmayan Etkiler. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, D. Ü. Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Diyarbakır, 76s.
  • Bartels, R.A., Paul, A., Green, H., Kapteyn, H.C., Murnane, M.M., Backus, S., Christov, I.P., Liu, Y., Attwood, D., Jacobsen, C., 2002. Generation of Spatially Coherent light at Extreme ultraviolet Wavelenght. Science, 297:5580-376.
  • Becker, W., Long, S., McIver, J.K., 1994. Modeling harmonic generation by a zero-range potential. Physical Review A, 50: 1540.
  • Becker, W., Lohr, A., Kleber, M.,A., 1996. Unified theory of high-harmonic generation: Application to polarization properties of the harmonic. Physical Review A, 56: 645.
  • Bethe, H.A., Salpeter, E.E., 1957. Quantum mechanics of one and two electron atoms., In: Atoms I/Atome I. Encyclopedia of Physics, Handbuch der Physik, 7(35). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
  • Brabec, T., Krausz, F., 2000. Intense few-cycle laser field: Frontiers of nonlinear optics. Reviews of Modern Physics, 72:545.
  • Bransden, B.H., Joachain, C.J., 1989. Introduction to quantum mechanics, Longamn Scientific Technical, New York.
  • Burnett, K., Reed, V.C., Knight, P.L., 1993. Atoms in ultra-intense laser fields. J. Phys. B., 26 :571.
  • Cao, W., Lu, P., Lan P., Wang, X., Yang, G., 2006. Single-attosecond pulse generation with an intense multicycle driving pulse. Physical Review A, 74.
  • Chang, Z., 2004. Single attosecond pulse and xuv supercontinuum in the high-order harmonic plateau. Physical Review A, 70: 043802.
  • Chirila, C.C., Kylstra, N.J., Potvliege, R.M., 2002. Nondipole effects in photon emission by laser-driven ions. Physical Review A, 66: 063411.
  • Chirila, C.C., 2004. Analysis of the strong field approximation for harmonic generation and multiphoton ionization in intense ultrashort laser pulses. Phd thesis, University of Durham, 189s.
  • Corkum, P.B., 1993. Plasma perspective on strong field multiphoton ionization. Physical Review Letters, 71: 13.
  • Di Piazza, A., Muller, C., Hatsagortsyan, K.Z., Keitel, C. H., 2012. Extremely high-intensity laser interactions with fundamental quantum systems. Arxiv3886v2: 1-58.
  • Fittinghof, D., Bolton, P.R., Chan, B., Kulander, K.C., 1994. Polarization dependence of tunneling ionization of helium and neon by 120-fs pulses at 614 nm. Physical Review A, 49: 2174.
  • Hentschel, M., Kienberger, R., Spielmann, Ch., Reider, G.A., Brabec, N., Corkum P.B., Heinzmann, U., Drescher, M., F. Krausz, 2001. Attosecond metrology. A. Nature 414: 509.
  • Joachain, C.J., Kylstra, N.J., Potvliege R.M., 2003. Atoms in intense, ultrashort laser pulses: non-dipole and relativistic effects. Journal of Modern Optics, 50:3-4, 313-329.
  • Keldysh, L.V., 1964. Ionization in the in the field of a strong electromagnetic wave. Soviet Physics JETP., 20: 1307.
  • Kylstra, N.J., Potvliege, R.M., Joachain, C.J., 2001. Photon emission by ions interacting with short intense laser pulses: beyond the dipole approximation. Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, 34: L55-L61.
  • Krause, J.L., Schafer, K.J., Kulander, K.C., 1992. High-order harmonic generation from atoms and ions in the high intensity regime. Physical Review Letters, 68:3535.
  • Kulander, K.C., Schafer, K.J., Krause, J.L., 1993. Super Intense Laser Atom Physics. (SILAP )III, in Proceedings of the Workshop, New York.
  • Kulander, K.C., Lewenstein, M., 1996. Multiphoton and Strong-Field Processes. Atomic, Molecular, & Optical Physics Handbook, edited by G. W. F. Drake, published by AIP Press, New York, 828-838s.
  • L'Huillier, A.L., Lewenstein, Salire, M.P., Balcou, P., Larsson, J., Wahlstrm, C.G., 1993. High-order Harmonic-generation cutoff. Physical Review A, 48: R3443.
  • L’Huillier, A.L., 2002. Atoms in strong laser fields. Europhysics News, 33(6): 205–207.
  • Lewenstein, M., Balcou, P., Ivanov, M. Yu., L’Huillier, A.L., Corkum, P. B., 1994. Theory of high-harmonic generation by low frequency laser fields. Physical Review A, 49(3): 2117-2132.
  • Mese, E., 1997. Floquet calculations of rates of frequency conversion and multiphoton ionisation in intense laser field. Phd thesis, University of Durham, Durham, 1-207s.
  • Mese, E., Potvliege, R.M., 2005. Elipticity dependence of harmonic generation in atomic hydrogen. Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, 38: 1-12.
  • Mevel, E., Breger, P., Trainham, R., Petite, G., Agostini, P., Migus, A., Chambaret, J.-P., Antonetti, A., 1993. Atoms in strong optical fields: Evolution from multiphoton to tunnel ionization. Physical Review Letters, 70:406.
  • Milosevic, D.B., Hu, S.X., Becker, W., 2002. Quantum-mechanical model for ultrahigh-harmonic generation in the moderately relativistic regime. Laser Physics, 12: 389.
  • Miloševic, D.B., Paulus, G.G., Bauer, D., Becker, W.J., 2006. Above-threshold ionization by few-cycle pulses. Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, 39:R203–R262.
  • Morisson, C.F., de Faria, C., F., Rost, J., M., 2000. High-order harmonic generation from a contained atom. Physical Review A, 62.
  • Murakami, M., 2006. High harmonic generation by short laser pulses: time frequency behavior and application to attophysics. Phd thesis, Lausiana, 102-20s.
  • Reiss, H.R., 1980. Effect of an intense electromagnetic field on a weakly bound system. Physical Review A, 22:1786.
  • Salieres, P., L’Huillier, A., Antoin, P., Lewenstein, M., 1999. In Advances in Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics,edited by Bederson, B. and Walther, H., Academic Press, New York, 41: 83s.
  • Schafer, K.J., Yang, B., DiMauro, L.F., Kulander, K. C., 1993. Above threshold ionization beyond the high harmonic cutoff. Physical Review Letters, 70: 1599.
  • Schafer, K.J., Lewenstein, M., Kulander, K.C., Bucksbaum, P.H., 1995. Rings in above-threshold ionization: A quasiclassical analysis. Physical Review A 51:2.
  • Scrinzi, A., Milosevic, N., Brabec, T., 2002. Numerical characterization of high harmonic attosecond pulses. Physical Review Letters, 88: 9.
  • Sprangle, P., Peñano, J. R., Hafizi, B., 2002. Propagation of intense short laser pulses in the atmosphere. Physical Review E, 66:046418.
  • Pfeifer, T., 2004. Adaptive Control of Coherent Soft X-Rays. der Bayerischen Julius-Maximilians-Universitat, Phd Thesis, Wurzburg, 1-225s.
  • Telnov, D.A., Chu, S., 1999. Multiphoton detachment of H- near one-photon threshold: Exterior complex-scaling generalized pseudo spectral method for complex quasienergy resonances. Physical Review A, 59(4): 2864-2874.
  • Tong, X.M., Chu, S., 1997. Theoretical study of multiple high order harmonic generation by intense ultrashort pulsed laser fields: A new generalized pseudo spectral method time-depend method. Chemical Physics, 217: 119-130.
  • Van Linden, H.B., van den Heuvell, Muller, H.G., 1988. In multiphoton processes., Cambridge Studies in Modern Optics Vol. 8, ed. Smith, S., J., Knight, P., L., Cambridge University Pres., New York.
  • Wang, J., Chu, S., 1994. Intensity dependent photo detachment rates and threshold behavior complex generalized pseudo pectral method. Physical Review A, 50(4): 3208-3215.
  • Yao, G., Chu, S., 1993. Generalized pseudo spectral methods with mappings for bound and resonance state problems. Chemical Physics Letters, 204: 381-388.
Toplam 44 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Dilan Alp

Yayımlanma Tarihi 28 Aralık 2017
Gönderilme Tarihi 30 Ekim 2017
Kabul Tarihi 15 Aralık 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2017 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Alp, D. (2017). Super Intensity Laser Fields Interacted with Atomic System in Multiphoton Processes: Non-Dipole and Non-Relativistic Effects. International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences, 3(2), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.29132/ijpas.347774
AMA Alp D. Super Intensity Laser Fields Interacted with Atomic System in Multiphoton Processes: Non-Dipole and Non-Relativistic Effects. International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences. Aralık 2017;3(2):1-9. doi:10.29132/ijpas.347774
Chicago Alp, Dilan. “Super Intensity Laser Fields Interacted With Atomic System in Multiphoton Processes: Non-Dipole and Non-Relativistic Effects”. International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 3, sy. 2 (Aralık 2017): 1-9. https://doi.org/10.29132/ijpas.347774.
EndNote Alp D (01 Aralık 2017) Super Intensity Laser Fields Interacted with Atomic System in Multiphoton Processes: Non-Dipole and Non-Relativistic Effects. International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 3 2 1–9.
IEEE D. Alp, “Super Intensity Laser Fields Interacted with Atomic System in Multiphoton Processes: Non-Dipole and Non-Relativistic Effects”, International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences, c. 3, sy. 2, ss. 1–9, 2017, doi: 10.29132/ijpas.347774.
ISNAD Alp, Dilan. “Super Intensity Laser Fields Interacted With Atomic System in Multiphoton Processes: Non-Dipole and Non-Relativistic Effects”. International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 3/2 (Aralık 2017), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.29132/ijpas.347774.
JAMA Alp D. Super Intensity Laser Fields Interacted with Atomic System in Multiphoton Processes: Non-Dipole and Non-Relativistic Effects. International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences. 2017;3:1–9.
MLA Alp, Dilan. “Super Intensity Laser Fields Interacted With Atomic System in Multiphoton Processes: Non-Dipole and Non-Relativistic Effects”. International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences, c. 3, sy. 2, 2017, ss. 1-9, doi:10.29132/ijpas.347774.
Vancouver Alp D. Super Intensity Laser Fields Interacted with Atomic System in Multiphoton Processes: Non-Dipole and Non-Relativistic Effects. International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences. 2017;3(2):1-9.

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