Review

AN OVERVIEW OF 1923-1933 THE DEVELOPMENT OF TURKISH PAINTING AND ITS ROLE IN ART EDUCATION

Volume: 9 Number: 1 October 29, 2024
EN

AN OVERVIEW OF 1923-1933 THE DEVELOPMENT OF TURKISH PAINTING AND ITS ROLE IN ART EDUCATION

Abstract

: The Ottoman Empire's interest in painting started during the reign of Sultan Mehmet the Conqueror and reached a high level during the Tanzimat period. On the one hand, art education was given at Berr-i Hümayun, Bahri Hümayun and Sanayi-i Nefise Mektebi, on the other hand, artists such as İbrahim Çallı, Namık İsmail, Hikmet Onat, Ali Sami Boyar and Feyhaman Duran were sent to Europe for painting education. The fact that these artists returned to their homeland and started teaching enabled Turkish painting to meet the Western art movements. In the modernization process that started with the proclamation of the Republic in 1923, fine arts were accepted as an indicator of the level of culture and one of the basic elements that make up the national culture. Atatürk supported art and artists on the way to becoming a new nation and modernization.The Çallı Generation, the Union of Independent Painters and Sculptors, the Galatasaray Exhibitions, the Revolution Exhibition and the D group influenced the art of painting, painting education and nderstanding in Turkey in the first decade of the Republic, and made various contributions with different perspectives.Between 1923 and 1933, the contributions and influences of Turkish painting art on Turkish painting education constituted the basic building blocks of today's art education.

Keywords

References

  1. Akyüz, Y. (1997). Türk Eğitim Tarihi (Başlangıçtan 1997'ye). İstanbul: İstanbul Kültür Üniversitesi Yayınları.
  2. Alakuş, A. O. (1997). Kaligrafinin Modern Türk Resmine Etkisi Sürecinde Erol Akyavaş. Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Atatürk Üniversitesi, Erzurum.
  3. Aslanapa, O. (1981). Türk ve İslam Sanatı. İstanbul: İnkılâp ve Aka Yayınları.
  4. Aytaç, K. (1978). Baltacıoğlu'nun 'Eğitim Sistemi'nin Ana Gelişimi. Yeni Adam, 921:4, 4-10.
  5. Baltacıoğlu, İ. H. (1931). Resim ve Terbiye. İstanbul: İstanbul Yayınları.
  6. Başkan, S. (1991). On Dokuzuncu Yüzyıldan Günümüze Türk Ressamları. Ankara: Kültür Bakanlığı Yayınları.
  7. Başkan, S. (1994). Osmanlı Ressamlar Cemiyeti. Ankara: Ankara.
  8. Berk, N., Turani, A. (1981). Çağdaş Türk Resim Sanatı Tarihi. Cilt 2, İstanbul: Tiglat Yayınları.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Adult Education

Journal Section

Review

Authors

Publication Date

October 29, 2024

Submission Date

May 1, 2024

Acceptance Date

October 2, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 9 Number: 1

APA
Akaroğlu, G. (2024). AN OVERVIEW OF 1923-1933 THE DEVELOPMENT OF TURKISH PAINTING AND ITS ROLE IN ART EDUCATION. International Journal of Quality in Education, 9(1), 86-111. https://izlik.org/JA73XX64BW
AMA
1.Akaroğlu G. AN OVERVIEW OF 1923-1933 THE DEVELOPMENT OF TURKISH PAINTING AND ITS ROLE IN ART EDUCATION. IJQE. 2024;9(1):86-111. https://izlik.org/JA73XX64BW
Chicago
Akaroğlu, Gülriz. 2024. “AN OVERVIEW OF 1923-1933 THE DEVELOPMENT OF TURKISH PAINTING AND ITS ROLE IN ART EDUCATION”. International Journal of Quality in Education 9 (1): 86-111. https://izlik.org/JA73XX64BW.
EndNote
Akaroğlu G (October 1, 2024) AN OVERVIEW OF 1923-1933 THE DEVELOPMENT OF TURKISH PAINTING AND ITS ROLE IN ART EDUCATION. International Journal of Quality in Education 9 1 86–111.
IEEE
[1]G. Akaroğlu, “AN OVERVIEW OF 1923-1933 THE DEVELOPMENT OF TURKISH PAINTING AND ITS ROLE IN ART EDUCATION”, IJQE, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 86–111, Oct. 2024, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA73XX64BW
ISNAD
Akaroğlu, Gülriz. “AN OVERVIEW OF 1923-1933 THE DEVELOPMENT OF TURKISH PAINTING AND ITS ROLE IN ART EDUCATION”. International Journal of Quality in Education 9/1 (October 1, 2024): 86-111. https://izlik.org/JA73XX64BW.
JAMA
1.Akaroğlu G. AN OVERVIEW OF 1923-1933 THE DEVELOPMENT OF TURKISH PAINTING AND ITS ROLE IN ART EDUCATION. IJQE. 2024;9:86–111.
MLA
Akaroğlu, Gülriz. “AN OVERVIEW OF 1923-1933 THE DEVELOPMENT OF TURKISH PAINTING AND ITS ROLE IN ART EDUCATION”. International Journal of Quality in Education, vol. 9, no. 1, Oct. 2024, pp. 86-111, https://izlik.org/JA73XX64BW.
Vancouver
1.Gülriz Akaroğlu. AN OVERVIEW OF 1923-1933 THE DEVELOPMENT OF TURKISH PAINTING AND ITS ROLE IN ART EDUCATION. IJQE [Internet]. 2024 Oct. 1;9(1):86-111. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA73XX64BW