THE PARADIGMS OF STUDENTS’ POTENTIAL AND THE EDUCATIONAL CAPITALIZATION OF LIFE LONG LEARNING

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 1 - 10, 11.11.2020

Vîrtop SORİN-AVRAM

Öz

The paper reflects on the development of the concept of potential as approached in psychology, education, anthropology, sociology and cultural studies with emphasis on the educational capitalization of it. From bio-psychological traits to intelligence, values, attitudes and competences of various degrees and levels, from un-experienced to expert level a whole universe and diversity makes the raw material education has to approach and shape. The paper has as point of departure key concepts since the emergence of modern psychology to cognitive psychology with reference to representatives such as Alfred Binet, Jean Piaget, Robert J. Sternberg, Howard Gardner and examples from educational practice specific to the Romanian educational context. The examples reflect upon the application of multiple intelligences theory in a secondary school and the attitude to finality model based on competences, values and attitudes specific to teachers’ training programs (kindergarten and primary school teachers, secondary and high school level) within the Romanian educational system. The present challenges such as actual threats represented by the sharp drop of birth rate, decrease of school population, emigration, functional analphabetism, social, cultural and economic transformations since globalization bring to the front line once again the importance of a flexible and dynamic educational system able to respond to ideals and threats. A review of specific literature, application of multiple intelligences theory and the questionnaire method for the attitudes towards competences, values and attitudes of students in study programs for a career in education are the methods that provided data from the field in order to support the paper.

Anahtar Kelimeler

potential, intelligence, training, education, profession

Kaynakça

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