Some Heavy Metal Contents Related With Different Physiographic Units and Land Use in Van Lake Basin

Year 2015, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 37 - 42, 14.07.2015

Siyami Karaca Füsun Gülser

https://doi.org/10.21448/ijsm.240704

Cited By: 4

Abstract

AbstractThe objective of this study was to determine the relations among some heavy metal contents related with different physiographic units and land use in Van Lake Basin. Surface soil samples (0-20 cm) were taken from forty different points having three different physiographic units (backslope, footslope and terrace) and three different land use (wheat, clover and pasture) in Van Lake Basin. The heavy metal contents (Al, Cd, Cr, Ni, Pb) changed due to land use and physiographic units. The means of Al, Cd, Cr, Ni and Pb varied between 103.567-68.174 ppm, 0.514- 0.448 ppm, 2.789-2.513 ppm, 2.139- 1.923 ppm and 0.247- 0.132 ppm respectively.Key words: land use, physiographic units, heavy metal contents.

Keywords

land use, physiographic units, heavy metal contents

Some Heavy Metal Contents Related With Different Physiographic Units and Land Use in Van Lake Basin

Abstract

AbstractThe objective of this study was to determine the relations among some heavy metal contents related with different physiographic units and land use in Van Lake Basin. Surface soil samples (0-20 cm) were taken from forty different points having three different physiographic units (backslope, footslope and terrace) and three different land use (wheat, clover and pasture) in Van Lake Basin. The heavy metal contents (Al, Cd, Cr, Ni, Pb) changed due to land use and physiographic units. The means of Al, Cd, Cr, Ni and Pb varied between 103.567-68.174 ppm, 0.514- 0.448 ppm, 2.789-2.513 ppm, 2.139- 1.923 ppm and 0.247- 0.132 ppm respectively.Key words: land use, physiographic units, heavy metal contents.

Keywords

land use, physiographic units, heavy metal contents.

References

• Anonymous, 2012. General Directorate of State Meteorology, Turkey.
• Bruand, A., Hartmann, S., Ratana-Anupa, C., Sindtusen, P., Poss, R. and Hardy M., 2004. Composition, fabric and porosity of an Arenic Haplustalf of Northeast Thailand: Relation to penetration resistance. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 185-193.
• Brubaker. S.C., Jones, A. J., Lewis, D.T. and Frank, K., 1993. Soil properties associated with landscape position. Soil Sci Soc. Am. J. 57:235-239.
• Busscher, W.J., Federick, J.R. and Bauer, P.J., 2001. Effect of penetration resistance and timing of rain on grain yield of a narrow–row corn on a coastal plain loamy sand. Soil Till. Res., 63:15-24.
• Chien, Y.J., Lee, D.Y., Guo, H.Y. and Honng, K.H., 1997. Geoststisical analysis of soil properties of mid –west Taiwan soils. Soil Sci., 162:291-298.
• Huang, S., Liao, Q., Hua, M., Wu, X., Bi, K., Yan, C., Chen, B., Zhang, X., 2007. Survey of heavy metal pollution and assessment of agricultural soils in Yangzhong district, Jiangsu Province, China, Chemosphere 67 (2007) 2148–2155.
• Huang, S.W. and Jin, J.Y., 2008. Status of heavy metals in agricultural soils as affected by different patterns of land use. Environ. Monit. Assess (2008) 139:317-327.
• Jackson, A.P. and Alloway, B.J. (1992). The transfer of cadmium from agricultural soils to the human food chain. In D.C. Adriano (Ed.), Biogeochemistry of Trace Metals. (pp. 109-158). Lewis publishers :Boca Raton, FL.
• Kabata-Pendias A., Mukherjee, A.B., (2007). Trace elements from soil to human. Springer, Berlin.
• Karaca, S., Gülser, F., Selçuk, R., 2014. Some Soil Properties Related With Different Physiographic Units and Land Use in Van Lake Basin. 9th International Soil Science Congress on ‘The Soul of Soil and Civilization’. Özet kitabı. 14-16 October, 2014, Side Antalya Turkey
• Mallarino, A.P. 1996. Sparial patterns of phosphorus and potassium in non-tilled soils for two sampling scales. Soil Sci Soc. Am. J., 60:473-1481.
• Mico, C., Recatala, L., Peris, M., Sanchez, J., (2006). Assessing heavy metal sources in agricultural soils of an European Mediterranean area by multivariate analysis. Chemosphere 65:863–872
• Paz-Gonzalez, A., Vierira, S.R. and Taboada-Castro, M.T., 2000. The effect of cultivation on the spatial variability of selected properties of an umbric horizon. Geoderma, 97:273- 292.
• Peverill, K.I., Fung, K.K.H. and Brown, A.J., 1980. A manual on the soil testing service provided by the Division of Agricultural Chemistry. Department of Agriculture, Victoria, Technical Report Series No. 34.
• Sistani, K.R., Novak, J.M., 2006. Trace metal accumulation, movement, and remediation in soils receiving animal manure. In: Prasad MNV, Sajwan KS, Naidu R (eds) Trace elements in the environment: biogeochemistry, biotechnology, and bioremediation. Taylor and Francis Group, London
• Stutter, M.I., Deeks, L.K. and Billett, M.F., 2004. Spatial variability in soil ion exchange chemistry in agranitic upland catchment. Soil Sci Soc. Am J., 68:1304-1314.
• Zeng X B, Li L F, Bai L Y, Mei X R, Yang J B, Hu L J. 2007. Arsenic accumulation in different agricultural soils in Shouguang of Shandong Province. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 18, 210-216. (in Chinese)
• Zhang, M., Gong, Z. T. (1996). Contents and distribution of some heavy metal elements in the vegetable cultivated soils in China. Acta Pedologica Sinica 33(1), 85–93.
• Zheng, G. Z., Yue, L. P., Li, Z. P., Chen, C. (2006). Assessment on heavy metal pollution of agricultural soil in Guangzhong district. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 16(1), 105– 113.