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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>isrjournal</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>The Journal of International Scientific Researches</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">2458-8725</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2458-8725</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Salih YILDIZ</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23834/isrjournal.408595</article-id>
                                                                                                                                                                                            <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <trans-title-group xml:lang="tr">
                                    <trans-title>Soğuk Savaş Sonrası Rusya’nın Ortadoğu Politikası</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <article-title>Russia’s Middle East Policy in the context of Post-Cold War</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9180-3172</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Tatar</surname>
                                    <given-names>Volkan</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>T.C. İstanbul Arel Üniversitesi</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20180427">
                    <day>04</day>
                    <month>27</month>
                    <year>2018</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>3</volume>
                                        <issue>2</issue>
                                        <fpage>107</fpage>
                                        <lpage>113</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20180221">
                        <day>02</day>
                        <month>21</month>
                        <year>2018</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20180426">
                        <day>04</day>
                        <month>26</month>
                        <year>2018</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2016, The Journal of International Scientific Researches</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2016</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>The Journal of International Scientific Researches</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <trans-abstract xml:lang="tr">
                            <p>1990’ların başında uluslararası siyasal sistemde meydana gelen büyükdeğişimin en fazla etkilediği devlet Sovyetler Birliği olmuştur. İki kutuplusistemin, lider devletlerinden biri olarak, doğrudan ve dolaylı, birçokdevletin yönetiminde söz sahibi olan Sovyetler Birliği, tarihteki yerinialarak, mirasını daha küçük ölçekteki Rusya’ya bırakmıştır. Rusya’nın ilkyılları, ekonomik ve sosyal krizler yanında, iç politik çekişmelerle geçmesi,dış politikada eski etkinliğini belirli ölçüde kaybetmesine neden olmuştur.Özellikle Ortadoğu’nun da içerisinde olduğu, daha önceden çok önem verdiğibelirli bölgelerde, eski etkinliğinden uzaktır. Soğuk savaş döneminin, küreselgüçler olan Sovyetler Birliği ve ABD hem bölgeyi hem de bölgedeki güçleri bölmeya da birleştirmeye kadar gidecek birçok politik etkide bulunmuştur. 1990’larınsonunda Rusya’da, ekonomik, sosyal ve iç politik zemininde taşların yerineoturması, belirli bölgelerde daha aktif dış politika uygulanması sonucunudoğurmuştur. 11 Eylül saldırısı nasıl teröre karşı bir dönüm noktası ise, ‘ArapBaharı’ olarak adlandırılan son dönemde yaşanan gelişmeler de, diğer bir dönümnoktası sayılabilir. Geniş halk kitlelerinin sokaklara dökülmesi sonucunda,bölgedeki bazı iktidarların değiştiği ve bazılarının kendini koruduğugörülmüştür. Etkin güçler, bu değişimlerde farklı politik hamlelerle sürecedâhil olmak istemişler, en fazla dikkati çeken ise Rusya’nın eski gücünühatırlatan çıkışlar yapmasıdır. Bu çalışmada, Soğuk Savaş’ın ardından Rusya’nınOrtadoğu politikasında ne değişme ve gelişmeler olduğu sorularına cevaparanmaya çalışılmıştır. Bu amaçla doküman ve belgeler incelenmiş, verileranaliz edilerek yorumlanmaya çalışılmıştır.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <abstract><p>At thebeginning of the 1990s, the greatest change in the international politicalsystem was the state Soviet Union that was most affected. As one of the leadersof the bipolar system, the Soviet Union, which is directly and indirectlyinvolved in the administration of many states, has taken its place in historyand has left its inheritance to Russia in a smaller scale. Russia&#039;s earlyyears, as well as economic and social crises, have led to a certain degree ofloss of former activity in foreign policy. Especially in certain regions wherethe Middle East is also involved and has given great importance before, it isfar from its former activity. The Cold War era, the global powers of the SovietUnion, and the US have found many political influences that will go far enoughto divide or consolidate forces both in the region and in the region. At theend of the 1990s, the occupation of stones in Russia&#039;s economic, social anddomestic politics resulted in more active foreign policy implementation incertain regions. If the September 11 attacks are a turning point againstterrorism, recent developments called &#039;Arab Spring&#039; can be considered asanother turning point. As a result of the large masses of people falling intothe streets, it has been seen that some of the powers in the region havechanged and some have protected themselves. The active forces, in thesechanges, want to be involved in the process of different political movements,the most striking is to make the reminders of Russia&#039;s old power. In this study,after the Cold War, Russia tried to answer questions about the changes anddevelopments in Middle East politics. For this purpose, the documents wereexamined and the data analyzed and interpreted</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                        <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Russia</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Foreign policy</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Middle east</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Arab spring</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                <kwd-group xml:lang="tr">
                                                    <kwd>Rusya</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Ortadoğu</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Dış politika</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Arap baharı</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                                                        </article-meta>
    </front>
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