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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>İstanbul İktisat Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">2602-4152</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2602-3954</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>İstanbul Üniversitesi</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26650/ISTJECON2021-1125757</article-id>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Business Administration</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>İşletme </subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>The Effect of Economic Uncertainty on the Tax Wedge: The Case of Selected OECD Countries</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <article-title>Ekonomik Belirsizliğinin Vergi Takozu Üzerindeki Etkisi: Seçilmiş OECD Ülkeleri Örneği</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3007-6068</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Çadırcı</surname>
                                    <given-names>Bülent Diclehan</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>ERZİNCAN BİNALİ YILDIRIM ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6570-8072</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Tekdere</surname>
                                    <given-names>Mustafa</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>ERZİNCAN BİNALİ YILDIRIM ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20230118">
                    <day>01</day>
                    <month>18</month>
                    <year>2023</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>72</volume>
                                        <issue>2</issue>
                                        <fpage>787</fpage>
                                        <lpage>822</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20220610">
                        <day>06</day>
                        <month>10</month>
                        <year>2022</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20221113">
                        <day>11</day>
                        <month>13</month>
                        <year>2022</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 1939, İstanbul İktisat Dergisi</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>1939</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>İstanbul İktisat Dergisi</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>Politico-economic uncertainty is able to directly and indirectly affect  many  macroeconomic  variables.  In  this  respect,  politico-economic  agents  are  expected  to  act  scientifically  and realistically to reduce uncertainty in their statements and decisions.  Otherwise,  the  costs  of  economic  activities  will  inevitably  increase  due  to  the  uncertainty  phenomenon.  This  study analyzes the relationship the tax wedge, one of the costs of economic activities, has with politico-economic uncertainty. The study performs the analysis over 18 OECD countries during the 2000-2020 period and examines the long- and short-term relationships  using  the  panel  autoregressive  distributed  lag-pooled  mean  group  (ARDL-PMG)  model.  According  to  theempirical results, the study obtained homogeneous results  for  the  countries  over  the  long  term  and  concluded  economic  policy  uncertainty  to  have  a positive effect on the tax wedge rate. However, no  short-terms  relationship  was  found  between  the variables. The error correction coefficient was statistically  significant  (between  0  and  -1)  in  themodel,  and  approximately  11%  of  the  short-term  imbalances  were  concluded  to  have  disappeared  by the next period.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <abstract><p>Ekonomik politik belirsizlik doğrudan veya dolaylı olarak birçok makroekonomik değişkeni etkileyebilmektedir. Bu açıdan iktisadi-politik  aktörlerin  yaptıkları  açıklamalarda,  aldıkları  kararlarda  belirsizliği  azaltıcı  biçimde  bilime  dayalı  ve  gerçekçi  hareket  etmeleri  beklenir.  Aksi  takdirde  belirsizlik  olgusu  sebebiyle  iktisadi faaliyetlerdeki maliyetlerin artması kaçınılmaz olmaktadır. Çalışmada bu maliyetlerden biri olan vergi takozu ile ekonomik politik  belirsizlik  arasındaki  ilişki  analiz  edilmiştir.  2000-2020  döneminde 18 OECD ülkesi için yapılan analizde uzun ve kısa dönemli  ilişkiler  Panel  ARDL-PMG  modeli  ile  incelenmektedir.  Ampirik  sonuçlara  göre,  uzun  dönemde  ülkeler  açısından  homojen sonuçlar elde edilmiş ve ekonomik belirsizlikten vergi takozu  oranına  doğru  pozitif  bir  etkiye  ulaşılmıştır.  Bununla  birlikte  değişkenler  arasında  kısa  dönemde  herhangi  bir  ilişki  bulunamamıştır.  Hata  düzeltme  katsayısının  istatistiki  olarak  anlamlı  ve  0  ile  -1  arasında  olduğu  modelde,  kısa  dönemli  dengesizliklerin yaklaşık  %11’inin bir sonraki dönemde ortadan kalktığı sonucuna varılmıştır.</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                        <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Vergi Takozu</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Panel ARDL Tahmin Yöntemi</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Ekonomik Belirsizlik</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>Economic uncertainty</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Tax wedge</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Panel ARDL estimation method</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                                                        </article-meta>
    </front>
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