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Protein patterns and chemical constituents of Ailanthus altissima (Miller) Swingle and Ailanthus excelsa Roxb.

Year 2008, Volume: 67 Issue: 1, 81 - 88, 17.11.2010

Abstract

 

There is a growing interest in correlating biochemical constituents of plants with their taxonomic properties. Generally the genus Ailanthus is noted for the presence of quassinoids, alkaloids, lipids, fatty acids, terpenoids and some proteins. In this study, we aimed to investigate the similarities and/or differences in the chemical constituents and protein patterns of different Ailanthus species. We assume that our parameters may be used as an additional tool for chemotaxonomic studies and molecular discriminations.

References

  • Asolkar L. V., Kakkar K. K. and Chakre, O. J. (1992) Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants Active Principles, Part-I, C. S. I. R., New Delhi.
  • Azim A., Khan A.G., Ahmad J., Ayaz M. and Mirza I.H. (2002) Nutritional evaluation of fodder tree leaves with goats. Asian Australian Journal of Animal Science, 15 (1): 34-37.
  • Bradford M.M. (1976) A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Analytical Biochemistry, 72 (1-2): 248- 254.
  • Kowarik I. (1995) Clonal growth in Ailanthus altissima on a natural site in West Virginia. Journal of Vegetation Science, 6: 853-856.
  • Laemmli U.K. (1970) Cleavage of Structural Proteins during the Assembly of the Head of Bacteriophage T4. Nature, 227: 680-685.
  • Manish S. L. and Mishra S. H. (2007) Nutritional and therapeutic potential of Ailanthus excelsa -A Review. Pharmacognosy Reviews, 1 (1): 105- 113.
  • Nag A. and Matai S. (1994) Ailanthus excelsa Roxb. (Simaroubacae), a promising source of leaf protein. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 42: 1115-1117.
  • Ogura M., Cordell G. A., Kinghorn A. D. and Farnsworth N. R. (1977) Potential anticancer agents VI. Constituents of Ailanthus excelsa (Simaroubaceae). Lloydia, 40 (6): 579-584.
  • Özcan T. (2006) Total protein and amino acid compositions in the acorns of Turkish Quercus L. taxa. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution, 53: 419-429.
  • Perry L. M. (1980) Medicinal plants of East and South East Asia. MIT Press, Cambridge, England, p.387.
  • Rashed K., Said A., Bayçu G. and Doğan L. (2006) Cytotoxic activity of Ailanthus excelsa (Roxb.) leaves extracts on myelogenous leukaemia (K542) cell line in vitro. Journal of the Arab Society for Medical Research, 1 (1): 82-90.
  • Rauser W.E. (1990) Phytochelatins. Annual Review of Biochemistry, 59: 61-86.
  • Santoni V., Bellini C. and Caboche M. (1994) Use of 2-Dimensional Protein-Pattern Analysis for the Characterization of Arabidopsis thaliana Mutants. Planta, 192: 557-566.
  • Shrimali M., Jain D.C., Darokar M.P. and Sharma R.P. (2001) Antibacterial Activity of Ailanthus excelsa (Roxb). Phytotherapy Research, 15: 165– 166.
  • Walker J.M. (2003) Analytical Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis of Proteins. In: Proteomics: New trends in protein analysis, Istanbul University / Biyogem, Applied Summer School, 7-62.
  • Watt J.M. and Brever M.G. (1962) The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa, E. and S. Livingstone LTD, Edinburgh.
  • Weber K. and Osborn M.J. (1969) The reliability of molecular weight determinations by dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide Journal of Biological Chemistry, 244: 4406- 4412. gel electrophoresis.
Year 2008, Volume: 67 Issue: 1, 81 - 88, 17.11.2010

Abstract

References

  • Asolkar L. V., Kakkar K. K. and Chakre, O. J. (1992) Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants Active Principles, Part-I, C. S. I. R., New Delhi.
  • Azim A., Khan A.G., Ahmad J., Ayaz M. and Mirza I.H. (2002) Nutritional evaluation of fodder tree leaves with goats. Asian Australian Journal of Animal Science, 15 (1): 34-37.
  • Bradford M.M. (1976) A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Analytical Biochemistry, 72 (1-2): 248- 254.
  • Kowarik I. (1995) Clonal growth in Ailanthus altissima on a natural site in West Virginia. Journal of Vegetation Science, 6: 853-856.
  • Laemmli U.K. (1970) Cleavage of Structural Proteins during the Assembly of the Head of Bacteriophage T4. Nature, 227: 680-685.
  • Manish S. L. and Mishra S. H. (2007) Nutritional and therapeutic potential of Ailanthus excelsa -A Review. Pharmacognosy Reviews, 1 (1): 105- 113.
  • Nag A. and Matai S. (1994) Ailanthus excelsa Roxb. (Simaroubacae), a promising source of leaf protein. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 42: 1115-1117.
  • Ogura M., Cordell G. A., Kinghorn A. D. and Farnsworth N. R. (1977) Potential anticancer agents VI. Constituents of Ailanthus excelsa (Simaroubaceae). Lloydia, 40 (6): 579-584.
  • Özcan T. (2006) Total protein and amino acid compositions in the acorns of Turkish Quercus L. taxa. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution, 53: 419-429.
  • Perry L. M. (1980) Medicinal plants of East and South East Asia. MIT Press, Cambridge, England, p.387.
  • Rashed K., Said A., Bayçu G. and Doğan L. (2006) Cytotoxic activity of Ailanthus excelsa (Roxb.) leaves extracts on myelogenous leukaemia (K542) cell line in vitro. Journal of the Arab Society for Medical Research, 1 (1): 82-90.
  • Rauser W.E. (1990) Phytochelatins. Annual Review of Biochemistry, 59: 61-86.
  • Santoni V., Bellini C. and Caboche M. (1994) Use of 2-Dimensional Protein-Pattern Analysis for the Characterization of Arabidopsis thaliana Mutants. Planta, 192: 557-566.
  • Shrimali M., Jain D.C., Darokar M.P. and Sharma R.P. (2001) Antibacterial Activity of Ailanthus excelsa (Roxb). Phytotherapy Research, 15: 165– 166.
  • Walker J.M. (2003) Analytical Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis of Proteins. In: Proteomics: New trends in protein analysis, Istanbul University / Biyogem, Applied Summer School, 7-62.
  • Watt J.M. and Brever M.G. (1962) The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa, E. and S. Livingstone LTD, Edinburgh.
  • Weber K. and Osborn M.J. (1969) The reliability of molecular weight determinations by dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide Journal of Biological Chemistry, 244: 4406- 4412. gel electrophoresis.
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Gülriz Bayçu

Ataa Said This is me

Ahmed Farag This is me

Khaled Rashed This is me

Publication Date November 17, 2010
Submission Date November 17, 2010
Published in Issue Year 2008 Volume: 67 Issue: 1

Cite

AMA Bayçu G, Said A, Farag A, Rashed K. Protein patterns and chemical constituents of Ailanthus altissima (Miller) Swingle and Ailanthus excelsa Roxb. Eur J Biol. November 2010;67(1):81-88.