ABD’de Ev Okulu Uygulamasının Tarihsel Gelişimi ve Bugünkü Durumu Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 30, 79 - 98, 03.12.2015

Tülay Kaya

Öz

Ev Okulu, 1960’ların sonunda, daha parlak bir gelecek için resmi öğretim kurumlarına
devam etme gerekliliğinin yaygın kabul kazandığı bir zaman diliminde,
ebeveynlerin çocuklarının eğitimi konusunda profesyonellere yönelmek yerine bu sorumluluğu
kendilerinin üstlendiği bir uygulama olarak ABD’de ortaya çıkmıştır. Eğitim
alanında toplumsal hareket olarak ortaya çıkan ev okulu, günümüzde, ABD’nin
yanı sıra birçok ülkede yasal bir uygulama olarak yürürlükte olan alternatif bir eğitim
seçeneğidir. Ev okulunun ABD’de ortaya çıkışı ve evrildiği mevcut durumun genel bir
değerlendirilmesinin yapıldığı bu çalışmada ulaşılan temel sonuçlardan birisi, kurumsal
eğitim karşıtlığıyla ortaya çıkan ev okulunun bugün yasallaşma süreciyle birlikte
marjinalliğini kaybederek kurumsal eğitimin bir parçası haline gelmiş olmasıdır

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ev Okulu, ABD, Alternatif Eğitim, 1960’lar, Toplumsal Hare- ketler, Eğitim Sosyolojisi

Kaynakça

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