EFFORTS OF THE WEST TO POSSESS ISTANBUL FROM THE FIRST CRUSADE TILL THE CONQUEST OF ISTANBUL
Öz
Istanbul, an important hub throughout the history, has always attracted attention
thanks to its beauty, strategic location, wealth and greatness. The city which served
as capital city first for the Roman Empire and then for the Eastern Roman Empire
aka Byzantine Empire meant more than just a capital city for both Empires. As such,
Istanbul was receiving admiration from all over the world but at the same time envy.
Accordingly, from time to time, various nations laid sieges to the city to posses it,
and the West also attempted to capture it. Starting from the First Crusade from 1096
to 1099, the West showed great efforts to capture Istanbul, finally managing to take
the city in 1204 with the Fourth Crusade. Though the Empire retook Istanbul from
the Crusaders in 1261, the West proceeded with its efforts to recapture Istanbul.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Albertus Aquensis, Liber Christianae Expeditionis pro Ereptione, Emundatione et Restitutione Sanctae Hierosolymitanae Ecclesiae, RHC. occ., IV, s. 265-713, çev. Susan B. Edgington, Albert of Aachen, Historia Ierosolimitana. History of the Journey to Jerusalem, Oxford 2007.
- Anna Komnena, Aleksiad, çev. Bilge Umar, Anna Kommena. Alexiad, İstanbul 1996.
- Ansbertus, Historia de Expeditione Friderici Imperatoris, Pragae 1827.
- Geofroi de Villehardouin, Conquéte de Constantinople, ed. E. Faral, Paris 1938-39, çev. A. Berktay, Konstantinopolis’te Haçlılar, İstanbul 2001.
- Gesta Francorum et Aliorum Hierosolimitanorum., RHC. occ., III, s. 119-163, çev. Rosalind Hill, The Deeds of the Franks and the other Pilgrims to Jerusalem, Oxford 1979.
- Guibertus Noviegentis., Historia Gesta Dei Per Francos, RHC. Occ, IV, s.113-263, çev. Robert Levine, The Deeds of God through the Franks, Woodbridge 1997.
- Ioannes Kinnamos, Historia, çev. I. Demirkent, Ioannes Kinnamos’un Historia’sı (1118-1176), Ankara 2001.
- Niketas Khoniates, Historia, çev. Fikret Işıltan, Niketas Khoniates. Historia. (Ioannes ve Manuel Komnenos Devirleri), Ankara 1995.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Birsel Küçüksipahioğlu
İSTANBUL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, EDEBİYAT FAKÜLTESİ, TARİH BÖLÜMÜ, ORTAÇAĞ TARİHİ ANABİLİM DALI
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
7 Kasım 2017
Gönderilme Tarihi
7 Kasım 2017
Kabul Tarihi
-
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2017 Sayı: 66