Research Article

Sustainable Barbie? Barbie at the Intersection of Plastic Fantasy and Ecological Awareness

Number: 62 December 30, 2024
EN TR

Sustainable Barbie? Barbie at the Intersection of Plastic Fantasy and Ecological Awareness

Abstract

Although first introduced as a doll designed for young girls aged between 4-13, Barbie has become more than that, transforming into a variety of meanings: a cultural text for Material Culture Studies, the glamorous product of the culture industry, a lifestyle, a fashion icon, an object of desire. Despite the popularity of Barbie-mania, the doll has often been harshly criticized for selling fake dreams to young girls about beauty and youth, misrepresenting female identity, legitimizing capitalist ideology and consumer culture norms about the self, society, and, recently, about the environment. It is claimed Barbie is harmful in many ways, but especially in terms of its effects upon the environment, where “pink” carbon emission equals “648 grams of carbon for every 182 grams of Barbie.” Today, the plastic toxicity of Barbie is a crucial factor in emphasizing its danger to human and non-human environments in direct and indirect ways. Despite several academic studies focusing on Barbie from feminist or semiotic perspectives, Eco-critical and New Materialist approaches to Barbie are quite rare. So, it is the intention of this study to configure Barbie on a new level between material and discursive practices that treat the doll both as a “thing” and as a “cultural text.” In other words, where does Barbie stand at the intersection of plastic fantasy and ecological awareness? How does the plastic matter of the doll function in a (social) environment? Is sustainable Barbie possible, or is it only a greenwashing of capitalism? This research, aiming to deconstruct the physical and symbolic plasticity of Barbie and its representations in consumer society with an Eco-critical and New Materialist awareness, centers on “Barbie footprint” as a contemporary ecological problem that leads to climate crisis and ecological degradation.

Keywords

Barbie, climate crisis, toxic plasticity, carbon footprint, New Materialism

References

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APA
Mulazimoglu, M. (2024). Sustainable Barbie? Barbie at the Intersection of Plastic Fantasy and Ecological Awareness. Journal of American Studies of Turkey, 62, 111-138. https://izlik.org/JA89RC79FF
AMA
1.Mulazimoglu M. Sustainable Barbie? Barbie at the Intersection of Plastic Fantasy and Ecological Awareness. JAST. 2024;(62):111-138. https://izlik.org/JA89RC79FF
Chicago
Mulazimoglu, Melis. 2024. “Sustainable Barbie? Barbie at the Intersection of Plastic Fantasy and Ecological Awareness”. Journal of American Studies of Turkey, nos. 62: 111-38. https://izlik.org/JA89RC79FF.
EndNote
Mulazimoglu M (December 1, 2024) Sustainable Barbie? Barbie at the Intersection of Plastic Fantasy and Ecological Awareness. Journal of American Studies of Turkey 62 111–138.
IEEE
[1]M. Mulazimoglu, “Sustainable Barbie? Barbie at the Intersection of Plastic Fantasy and Ecological Awareness”, JAST, no. 62, pp. 111–138, Dec. 2024, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA89RC79FF
ISNAD
Mulazimoglu, Melis. “Sustainable Barbie? Barbie at the Intersection of Plastic Fantasy and Ecological Awareness”. Journal of American Studies of Turkey. 62 (December 1, 2024): 111-138. https://izlik.org/JA89RC79FF.
JAMA
1.Mulazimoglu M. Sustainable Barbie? Barbie at the Intersection of Plastic Fantasy and Ecological Awareness. JAST. 2024;:111–138.
MLA
Mulazimoglu, Melis. “Sustainable Barbie? Barbie at the Intersection of Plastic Fantasy and Ecological Awareness”. Journal of American Studies of Turkey, no. 62, Dec. 2024, pp. 111-38, https://izlik.org/JA89RC79FF.
Vancouver
1.Melis Mulazimoglu. Sustainable Barbie? Barbie at the Intersection of Plastic Fantasy and Ecological Awareness. JAST [Internet]. 2024 Dec. 1;(62):111-38. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA89RC79FF