Detection of Nitroaromatic Explosives and Heavy Metals Using Fluorimetric Methods

Muhammed Enes Balkan

Detection of Nitroaromatic Explosives and Heavy Metals Using Fluorimetric Methods

Abstract

The detection of toxic chemicals and explosive residues entering ecosystems as a result of rapid industrialisation and military activities is one of the top research priorities in modern analytical chemistry. Of particular concern are nitroaromatic compounds, which are recognised for their electron-withdrawing properties, and heavy metal ions, which accumulate in biological systems. These compounds pose a high risk in complex environmental matrices and require continuous monitoring. It is evident that traditional analytical methods, which are frequently employed in the extant literature, are encumbered by various limitations with regard to their applicability in field conditions, instrument cost, and the capacity to provide immediate results. This review article comprehensively evaluates the fundamental principles and current applications of fluorometric sensor technologies, which offer a powerful alternative in overcoming these analytical obstacles. The study examines the photophysical sensing mechanisms governing the interactions between the analyte and the sensor, and compares the hardware infrastructure of spectrofluorometric devices with UV-Vis systems.

Keywords

Nitroaromatic, Heavy metals, Fluorimetric methods

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Materials Science and Technologies

Journal Section

Review Article

Authors

Muhammed Enes Balkan ^*
0000-0002-7678-5401
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 30, 2026

Submission Date

May 6, 2026

Acceptance Date

June 25, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 3 Number: 1

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA38ZX87ML

APA

Balkan, M. E. (2026). Detection of Nitroaromatic Explosives and Heavy Metals Using Fluorimetric Methods. Journal of Advanced Science, Technology, and Engineering, 3(1), 38-44. https://izlik.org/JA38ZX87ML

AMA

1.Balkan ME. Detection of Nitroaromatic Explosives and Heavy Metals Using Fluorimetric Methods. JASTE. 2026;3(1):38-44. https://izlik.org/JA38ZX87ML

Chicago

Balkan, Muhammed Enes. 2026. “Detection of Nitroaromatic Explosives and Heavy Metals Using Fluorimetric Methods”. Journal of Advanced Science, Technology, and Engineering 3 (1): 38-44. https://izlik.org/JA38ZX87ML.

EndNote

Balkan ME (June 1, 2026) Detection of Nitroaromatic Explosives and Heavy Metals Using Fluorimetric Methods. Journal of Advanced Science, Technology, and Engineering 3 1 38–44.

IEEE

[1]M. E. Balkan, “Detection of Nitroaromatic Explosives and Heavy Metals Using Fluorimetric Methods”, JASTE, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 38–44, June 2026, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA38ZX87ML

ISNAD

Balkan, Muhammed Enes. “Detection of Nitroaromatic Explosives and Heavy Metals Using Fluorimetric Methods”. Journal of Advanced Science, Technology, and Engineering 3/1 (June 1, 2026): 38-44. https://izlik.org/JA38ZX87ML.

JAMA

1.Balkan ME. Detection of Nitroaromatic Explosives and Heavy Metals Using Fluorimetric Methods. JASTE. 2026;3:38–44.

MLA

Balkan, Muhammed Enes. “Detection of Nitroaromatic Explosives and Heavy Metals Using Fluorimetric Methods”. Journal of Advanced Science, Technology, and Engineering, vol. 3, no. 1, June 2026, pp. 38-44, https://izlik.org/JA38ZX87ML.

Vancouver

1.Muhammed Enes Balkan. Detection of Nitroaromatic Explosives and Heavy Metals Using Fluorimetric Methods. JASTE [Internet]. 2026 Jun. 1;3(1):38-44. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA38ZX87ML