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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>jator</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Journal of Applied Tourism Research</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2717-8951</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Isparta Uygulamalı Bilimler Üniversitesi</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id/>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Culinary Arts</subject>
                                                            <subject>International Cuisine</subject>
                                                            <subject>Creative Kitchen Practices</subject>
                                                            <subject>Functional Foods</subject>
                                                            <subject>Molecular Gastronomy</subject>
                                                            <subject>Gastronomy Tourism</subject>
                                                            <subject>Gastronomic Trends</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Mutfak Sanatları</subject>
                                                            <subject>Dünya Mutfakları</subject>
                                                            <subject>Yaratıcı Mutfak Uygulamaları</subject>
                                                            <subject>Fonksiyonel Gıdalar</subject>
                                                            <subject>Moleküler Gastronomi</subject>
                                                            <subject>Gastronomi Turizmi</subject>
                                                            <subject>Gastronomik Trendler</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>Vegan Beslenme ve Tofu ile Üretilen Süt İkameleri: Gastronomi Perspektifinden Bir Analiz</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>Vegan Diets and Tofu-Based Milk Alternatives: An Analysis from a Gastronomic Perspective</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1044-1606</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Genç</surname>
                                    <given-names>İrem</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>karamanoğlu mehmetbey üniversitesi</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4310-362X</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Şen</surname>
                                    <given-names>Ali</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>SELÇUK ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20250620">
                    <day>06</day>
                    <month>20</month>
                    <year>2025</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>6</volume>
                                        <issue>1</issue>
                                        <fpage>99</fpage>
                                        <lpage>113</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20250509">
                        <day>05</day>
                        <month>09</month>
                        <year>2025</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20250620">
                        <day>06</day>
                        <month>20</month>
                        <year>2025</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2020, Journal of Applied Tourism Research</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2020</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Journal of Applied Tourism Research</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>Vegan beslenme, yalnızca bitkisel kaynaklardan elde edilen gıdaların tercih edildiği bir diyet tarzıdır. Tofu, protein içeriği, besleyici özellikleri ve çok yönlülüğü ile vegan diyetlerin temel bileşenlerinden biri olarak öne çıkmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, vegan beslenmenin gastronomik yönlerini inceleyerek tofu bazlı süt ürünü ikamelerinin yemek kültürü ve lezzet profilleri üzerindeki etkilerini değerlendirmektir. Çalışmada, literatür taraması yöntemiyle vegan beslenmenin tarihçesi, tofu ve diğer bitkisel süt ürünlerinin gastronomik özellikleri ve tofu bazlı süt ürünlerinin tüketim eğilimleri ele alınmıştır. Literatürdeki kavramlar ve teoriler doğrultusunda tofu bazlı peynir ve diğer süt ikamelerinin gastronomik potansiyeli değerlendirilmiştir. Sonuçlar, tofu bazlı ürünlerin geleneksel süt ürünlerine kıyasla belirgin lezzet ve doku farklılıkları gösterdiğini ortaya koymaktadır. Bu ürünlerde bazı doku ve lezzet zorluklarıyla karşılaşılmaktadır. Fermantasyon, protein zenginleştirme gibi yenilikçi gastronomik teknikler bu sorunların üstesinden gelinmesine katkı sağlayabilir. Bu yöntemler, tofu bazlı süt ürünlerinin kremsi dokusunu ve lezzet profilini geliştirerek daha geniş bir tüketici kitlesine hitap edebilir. Tofu bazlı süt ürünü ikamelerinin geliştirilmesi hem gıda üreticileri hem de vegan beslenme uygulayıcıları için kritik öneme sahiptir. Yenilikçi tekniklerin uygulanması, tofu bazlı ürünlerin tat, doku ve besleyici değerlerini artırarak daha yaygın kabul görmelerini sağlayabilir.</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>A vegan diet is a dietary style that exclusively includes foods obtained from plant sources. Tofu, with its protein content, nutritional benefits, and versatility, stands out as a core component in vegan diets. The aim of this study is to examine the gastronomic aspects of vegan nutrition and assess the impact of tofu-based dairy substitutes on culinary culture and flavor profiles. Through a literature review, the study discusses the history of vegan nutrition, the gastronomic qualities of tofu and other plant-based dairy products, and the consumption trends of tofu-based dairy alternatives. In light of concepts and theories from the literature, the gastronomic potential of tofu-based cheese and other dairy substitutes is analyzed. The findings indicate that tofu-based products show noticeable differences in flavor and texture compared to traditional dairy products, with some challenges regarding texture and taste. Innovative gastronomic techniques, such as fermentation and protein enrichment, may help overcome the challenges. These methods can enhance the creamy texture and flavor profile of tofu-based dairy products, making them appeal into a broader consumer base. The development of tofu-based dairy substitutes is crucial for both food producers and vegan diet practitioners. The application of innovative techniques could improve the taste, texture, and nutritional value of tofu-based products, potentially leading to broader acceptance and popularity.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>vegan beslenme</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  tofu</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  süt ürünleri</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  gastronomi</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  lezzet profili</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>vegan diet</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  tofu</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  diary substitutes</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  gastronomy</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  flavor profile</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
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