İnsansız Hava Araçlarında (İHA) İnsan Faktörlerinin Etkisine Dair Literatürün Sistematik Olarak Analizi ve Sınıflandırılması

Abstract

Askeri ve sivil alanlarda insansız hava araçlarının (İHA) kullanımı gün geçtikçe artmaktadır. Bu artan kullanım, kaza ve kırımlarla ilgili riskleri ortaya çıkarmaktadır. İnsan faktörleri havacılıktaki kaza ve kırımların en önemli nedenleri arasındadır. Bu faktörlerin insansız hava araçları üzerindeki etkisini anlamak, kaza ve kırımları önlemek açısından hayati öneme sahiptir. Bu çalışmada, insansız hava araçlarında insan faktörleri hakkındaki literatür sistematik olarak gözden geçirilmekte ve sınıflandırılmaktadır. Yapılan sınıflandırma sonucunda hangi konularda çalışmaların eksik veya yetersiz olduğunun anlaşılması amaçlanmaktadır. Bu şekilde, gelecekte yapılabilecek araştırmalar hakkında da önerilerde bulunulmaya çalışılmaktadır

Keywords

• İnsansız Hava Araçları (İHA)
• İnsan Faktörleri
• Literatür Taraması
• Sınıflandırma

Systematic Analysis and Classification of the Literature Regarding the Impact of Human Factors On Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV)

Abstract

The use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) in military and civilian areas is increasing day by day. This increased use poses risks related to accidents and incidents. Human factors are among the most important causes of accidents and incidents in aviation. Understanding the impact of these factors on unmanned aerial vehicles is vital to prevent the accidents and incidents. In this study, literature on human factors in unmanned aerial vehicles is systematically reviewed and classified. As a result of the classification made, it is aimed to understand which subjects are missing or inadequate. In this way, it is also attempted to make suggestions about future studies.

Keywords

• Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV)
• Human Factors
• Literatür Taraması
• Classification

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