Is the Occurrence of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Pregnancies Higher Following In Vitro Fertilization Treatment? Why? A Retrospective Cohort Study

This is a retraction to: Is the Occurrence of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Pregnancies Higher Following In Vitro Fertilization Treatment? Why? A Retrospective Cohort Study https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/jbachs/article/1084860

Retraction Note

Related Article: Aypar-Akbağ NN, Aluş-Tokat M, Özöztürk S, Ünsal-Avdal E, Okyay RE, Doğan OE. Is the occurrence of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in pregnancies higher following In Vitro Fertilization treatment? Why? A retrospective cohort study. J Basic Clin Health Sci 2023; 7: 94-102 (https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.1084860). The article given details above and published in the 1st issue of 2023 on pp. 94-102 in the Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences, has been retracted due to the investigation of ethical claims.

Abstract

Purpose: This study aim to determine the occurrence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in pregnancies after IVF treatment and to evaluate the factors that reduce this risk. Methods: This retrospective cohort study was conducted using the medical records of pregnant women who conceived following IVF at the in-vitro fertilization center between 2002–2019. The data were obtained from medical records and phone interviews. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed. Results: The incidence of GDM was found to be 16.7%. The regression model indicated that the risk of GDM was 4.57 times higher in the age group 36–40 at conception during the IVF cycle than the age group 31–35 (95% CI = 1.18–17.73, p = .028). Furthermore, women who conceived after the second IVF trial had a risk of GDM 3.464 times higher than those that conceived after their first IVF trial (95% CI = 1.07–11.23, p= .038). Conclusion: As age and number of IVF trials increase in infertile women, the risk of GDM increases after IVF treatment.

Keywords

• Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
• In Vitro Fertilization
• Risk Factors

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