Araştırma Makalesi
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Yıl 2021, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2, 134 - 143, 27.05.2021
https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.863206

Öz

Kaynakça

  • 1. Liu Y, Long Y, Cheng Y, Guo Q, Yang L, Lin Y, et al. Psychological Impact of the Covid-19 Outbreak on Nurses in China: A Nationwide Survey During the Outbreak. Front Psychiatry. 2020;11(December):1–11.
  • 2. (OMS) WHO. COVID-19 Weekly Epidemiological Update [Internet]. 2020. Available from:https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20201012 -weekly-epi-update-9.pdf
  • 3. TTBB basın açıklaması. Türk Tabibleri Birliği COVİD-19 Pandemisi 8.ay Değerlendirmesi. 2020.
  • 4. Erdem H, Lucey DR. Healthcare worker infections and deaths due to COVID-19 : A survey from 37 nations and a call for WHO to post national data on their website. Int J Infect Dis. 2021;102(January):239–41.
  • 5. Lai J, Ma S, Wang Y, Cai Z, Hu J, Wei N, et al. Factors Associated With Mental Health Outcomes Among Health Care Workers Exposed to Coronavirus Disease 2019. JAMA Netw open. 2020;3(3):e203976.
  • 6. Ocal D, Kurklu S, Tekin K. Determining the Stress and Motivation Levels of the Nurses Working at the Surgery Clinics of ATraning and Research Hospital. Heal Care Acad J. 2015;2(3):147.
  • 7. Akbolat M. Sağlık Çalışanlarının İş Yaşamında Karşılaştıkları İş-Aile Çatışması Örgütsel Bağlılıklarını Etkiler mi?: Sakarya İli Örneği. Hacettepe Sağlık İdaresi Derg. 2016;19(2):0–0.
  • 8. Karabulut N, Çetinkaya F. Motivation Levels and Difficuilties Encountered in the Patient Care of the Nurses Working in Surgery Clinics. J Anadolu Nurs Heal Sci. 2011;14(1):14–23.
  • 9. Sarıcam H. The Psychometric Properties of Turkish Version of Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21) in Health Control and Clinical Samples. JCBPR. 2018;7(1):19–30.
  • 10. Aycan Z, Eskin M. Childcare, spousal, and organizational support in predicting work-family conflict for females and males in dual-earner families with preschool children. Sex Roles. 2005;53(7):453–71.
  • 11. Karacabay K, Savcı A, Comez S, Celik N. Cerrahi hemşirelerinin iş yükü algilari ile tıbbi hata eğilimleri arasindaki ilişkinin belirlenmesi. Mersin Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilim Derg. 2020;13(3):404–17.
  • 12. Chen J, Liu X, Wang D, Jin Y, He M, Ma Y, et al. Risk factors for depression and anxiety in healthcare workers deployed during the COVID-19 outbreak in China. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol [Internet]. 2020; Available from: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-020-01954-1
  • 13. Cao W, Fang Z, Hou G, Han M, Xu X, Dong J, et al. The psychological impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on college students in China. Psychiatry Res [Internet]. 2020;287:112934. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112934
  • 14. Fernandez R, Lord H, Halcomb E, Moxham L, Middleton R, Alananzeh I, et al. Implications for COVID-19: A systematic review of nurses’ experiences of working in acute care hospital settings during a respiratory pandemic. Vol. 111, International Journal of Nursing Studies. 2020. p. 103637.
  • 15. Türk Hemşireler Derneği. COVID-19 Nurse Training Guide and Care Algorithms. 2020;1–221. Available from: https://www.thder.org.tr/uploads/files/thd-covid-2020-2.pdf
  • 16. Mo Y, Deng L, Zhang L, Lang Q, Liao C, Wang N, et al. Work stress among Chinese nurses to support Wuhan in fighting against COVID-19 epidemic. J Nurs Manag. 2020;28(5):1002–9.
  • 17. Shanafelt T, Ripp J, Trockel M. Understanding and Addressing Sources of Anxiety among Health Care Professionals during the COVID-19 Pandemic. JAMA - J Am Med Assoc. 2020;323(21):2133–4.
  • 18. Manzano García G, Ayala Calvo JC. The threat of COVID-19 and its influence on nursing staff burnout. J Adv Nurs. 2020;(October):1–13.

The Effect of Workload Caused by the Pandemic on Depression, Anxiety and Stress Levels in Surgical and Operating Room Nurses

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2, 134 - 143, 27.05.2021
https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.863206

Öz

Purpose: To determine the effect of pandemic workload on depression, anxiety and stress levels in surgical and operating room nurses.
Methods: study is planed a descriptive and cross-sectional . This study sample was 166 nurses (92% of all surgical nurses) working in surgical units a state hospital, all of whom agreed to participate in this study july 1, 2020.
The data were collected by personal information form, the workload Questionnaire and the Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scale-21. Number, mean, SD, percentage calculations, t test, ANOVA test, the Spearman correlation test and multivariate linear regresyon were used for data analysis
Results: The mean age of the nurses was 38.75±8.38 years, 86% were women, 78% were undergraduate, 63% chose their profession willingly, 64% reported high stress in the pandemic and 64.5% high workload. When nurses who chose voluntarily and nurses who do not voluntarily choose their profession were compared, a statistically highly significant difference was found between the mean workload scores. As a result of the variance analysis performed between the departments (operating room, surgical intensive care units, surgical clinics) and DASS-21 and the mean scores of all sub-dimensions and workload scales, the difference between the units was found to be statistically significant (p <.05).
Conclusion: More attention should be paid to the mental health of surgical nurses after pandemics. It is necessary to reduce the workload in order to prevent post traumatic syndrome. Taking steps to make them psychologically strong will be effective in balancing their mental state.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Liu Y, Long Y, Cheng Y, Guo Q, Yang L, Lin Y, et al. Psychological Impact of the Covid-19 Outbreak on Nurses in China: A Nationwide Survey During the Outbreak. Front Psychiatry. 2020;11(December):1–11.
  • 2. (OMS) WHO. COVID-19 Weekly Epidemiological Update [Internet]. 2020. Available from:https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20201012 -weekly-epi-update-9.pdf
  • 3. TTBB basın açıklaması. Türk Tabibleri Birliği COVİD-19 Pandemisi 8.ay Değerlendirmesi. 2020.
  • 4. Erdem H, Lucey DR. Healthcare worker infections and deaths due to COVID-19 : A survey from 37 nations and a call for WHO to post national data on their website. Int J Infect Dis. 2021;102(January):239–41.
  • 5. Lai J, Ma S, Wang Y, Cai Z, Hu J, Wei N, et al. Factors Associated With Mental Health Outcomes Among Health Care Workers Exposed to Coronavirus Disease 2019. JAMA Netw open. 2020;3(3):e203976.
  • 6. Ocal D, Kurklu S, Tekin K. Determining the Stress and Motivation Levels of the Nurses Working at the Surgery Clinics of ATraning and Research Hospital. Heal Care Acad J. 2015;2(3):147.
  • 7. Akbolat M. Sağlık Çalışanlarının İş Yaşamında Karşılaştıkları İş-Aile Çatışması Örgütsel Bağlılıklarını Etkiler mi?: Sakarya İli Örneği. Hacettepe Sağlık İdaresi Derg. 2016;19(2):0–0.
  • 8. Karabulut N, Çetinkaya F. Motivation Levels and Difficuilties Encountered in the Patient Care of the Nurses Working in Surgery Clinics. J Anadolu Nurs Heal Sci. 2011;14(1):14–23.
  • 9. Sarıcam H. The Psychometric Properties of Turkish Version of Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21) in Health Control and Clinical Samples. JCBPR. 2018;7(1):19–30.
  • 10. Aycan Z, Eskin M. Childcare, spousal, and organizational support in predicting work-family conflict for females and males in dual-earner families with preschool children. Sex Roles. 2005;53(7):453–71.
  • 11. Karacabay K, Savcı A, Comez S, Celik N. Cerrahi hemşirelerinin iş yükü algilari ile tıbbi hata eğilimleri arasindaki ilişkinin belirlenmesi. Mersin Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilim Derg. 2020;13(3):404–17.
  • 12. Chen J, Liu X, Wang D, Jin Y, He M, Ma Y, et al. Risk factors for depression and anxiety in healthcare workers deployed during the COVID-19 outbreak in China. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol [Internet]. 2020; Available from: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-020-01954-1
  • 13. Cao W, Fang Z, Hou G, Han M, Xu X, Dong J, et al. The psychological impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on college students in China. Psychiatry Res [Internet]. 2020;287:112934. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112934
  • 14. Fernandez R, Lord H, Halcomb E, Moxham L, Middleton R, Alananzeh I, et al. Implications for COVID-19: A systematic review of nurses’ experiences of working in acute care hospital settings during a respiratory pandemic. Vol. 111, International Journal of Nursing Studies. 2020. p. 103637.
  • 15. Türk Hemşireler Derneği. COVID-19 Nurse Training Guide and Care Algorithms. 2020;1–221. Available from: https://www.thder.org.tr/uploads/files/thd-covid-2020-2.pdf
  • 16. Mo Y, Deng L, Zhang L, Lang Q, Liao C, Wang N, et al. Work stress among Chinese nurses to support Wuhan in fighting against COVID-19 epidemic. J Nurs Manag. 2020;28(5):1002–9.
  • 17. Shanafelt T, Ripp J, Trockel M. Understanding and Addressing Sources of Anxiety among Health Care Professionals during the COVID-19 Pandemic. JAMA - J Am Med Assoc. 2020;323(21):2133–4.
  • 18. Manzano García G, Ayala Calvo JC. The threat of COVID-19 and its influence on nursing staff burnout. J Adv Nurs. 2020;(October):1–13.
Toplam 18 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm Research Article
Yazarlar

Sultan Özkan 0000-0002-2013-8029

Hayriye Aktaş Ünlü Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-1864-7297

Yayımlanma Tarihi 27 Mayıs 2021
Gönderilme Tarihi 17 Ocak 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Özkan, S., & Aktaş Ünlü, H. (2021). The Effect of Workload Caused by the Pandemic on Depression, Anxiety and Stress Levels in Surgical and Operating Room Nurses. Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences, 5(2), 134-143. https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.863206
AMA Özkan S, Aktaş Ünlü H. The Effect of Workload Caused by the Pandemic on Depression, Anxiety and Stress Levels in Surgical and Operating Room Nurses. JBACHS. Mayıs 2021;5(2):134-143. doi:10.30621/jbachs.863206
Chicago Özkan, Sultan, ve Hayriye Aktaş Ünlü. “The Effect of Workload Caused by the Pandemic on Depression, Anxiety and Stress Levels in Surgical and Operating Room Nurses”. Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences 5, sy. 2 (Mayıs 2021): 134-43. https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.863206.
EndNote Özkan S, Aktaş Ünlü H (01 Mayıs 2021) The Effect of Workload Caused by the Pandemic on Depression, Anxiety and Stress Levels in Surgical and Operating Room Nurses. Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences 5 2 134–143.
IEEE S. Özkan ve H. Aktaş Ünlü, “The Effect of Workload Caused by the Pandemic on Depression, Anxiety and Stress Levels in Surgical and Operating Room Nurses”, JBACHS, c. 5, sy. 2, ss. 134–143, 2021, doi: 10.30621/jbachs.863206.
ISNAD Özkan, Sultan - Aktaş Ünlü, Hayriye. “The Effect of Workload Caused by the Pandemic on Depression, Anxiety and Stress Levels in Surgical and Operating Room Nurses”. Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences 5/2 (Mayıs 2021), 134-143. https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.863206.
JAMA Özkan S, Aktaş Ünlü H. The Effect of Workload Caused by the Pandemic on Depression, Anxiety and Stress Levels in Surgical and Operating Room Nurses. JBACHS. 2021;5:134–143.
MLA Özkan, Sultan ve Hayriye Aktaş Ünlü. “The Effect of Workload Caused by the Pandemic on Depression, Anxiety and Stress Levels in Surgical and Operating Room Nurses”. Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences, c. 5, sy. 2, 2021, ss. 134-43, doi:10.30621/jbachs.863206.
Vancouver Özkan S, Aktaş Ünlü H. The Effect of Workload Caused by the Pandemic on Depression, Anxiety and Stress Levels in Surgical and Operating Room Nurses. JBACHS. 2021;5(2):134-43.