Investigation of Fear of COVID-19, Work Stress and Affecting Factors in Prehospital Emergency Healthcare Workers

Year 2023, Volume: 7 Issue: 1, 149 - 157, 31.01.2023

Mehmet Halil Öztürk , Okan Vardar , Sevgi Özkan , Pınar Serçekuş

https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.1080699

Abstract

Background: Since healthcare workers work in the same environment with infected patients, they have a higher risk in terms of COVID-19 transmission compared to other parts of society, and accordingly, they experience more stress.
Purpose: The aim of this study to investigate the fear of COVID-19, work stress, and affecting factors in prehospital healthcare workers.
Methods: The research has a descriptive and cross-sectional design. The research was completed with a total of 399 individuals. Data were collected online using an introductory information form, the Fear of COVID-19 Scale, and the General Work Stress Scale.
Results: The level of fear of COVID-19 was higher in women compared to men (B=-1.451, p=0.012), in married individuals compared to singles (B=-1.667, p=0.011), in those with low income compared to those with moderate or high income (B=-2.259, p<0.001), and in those who were vaccinated compared to those who were not vaccinated (B=-1.722, p=0.005).
Conclusions: In prehospital emergency healthcare workers, the fear of COVID-19 was higher among women, married individuals, those with low income, those who were COVID-19-vaccinated, and those with high levels of anxiety and depression. Those with low income, high education level, and high anxiety level had a higher level of work stress.

Keywords

Prehospital staff, work stress, mental health, fear of covid 19, covid 19 vaccine

Supporting Institution

The authors declared that this study has received no financial support.

Thanks

We would like to thank the Emergency Medical Technician and Paramedic Association-ATTDER for their contributions during the data collection phase.

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