Derleme
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Doğal Boya Kaynağı – Flavonoidler Üzerine Derleme

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 31 Sayı: 3, 188 - 200, 01.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.7240/jeps.476514

Öz

Bu çalışmada, doğadaki mevcut
bitkilere sarı renk veren flavonoidler hakkında kısa bilgi verilmiş olup, ek
olarak da, bu bileşiklerin alt grupları olan flavonlar, flavonollar,
flavanonlar ve isoflavonoidler hakkında genel bilgiler sunulmuştur. Bu alt
gruplar arasında flavonlar ve flavonollar fenolik bileşiklerin en önemli sınıflarından
birisidirler. Flavonoidleri içeren en önemli boya bitkileri hakkında bilgiler
de bu çalışmada verilmiştir. İncelenmiş bitkiler muhabbet çiçeği (Reseda luteola L.), soğan (Allium cepa L.), boyacı sumağı (Cotinus coggygria SCOP), cehri (Rhamnus petiolaris Boiss), boyacı
katırtırnağı (Genista tinctoria L.)
ve katırtırnağı (Spartium junceum L.)’dır.
Bu boya kaynakları arasında en önemli sarı boyarmaddesi luteolin’dir. Anadolu
ve Avrupa’ya özgü boyarmaddenin en önemlilerinden birisi olarak bilinir. Bir
çok boya bitkisi antik ve tarihi tekstillerde sarı renk boyamacılığı için
kullanılmıştır. Günümüzde, flavonoidler sürdürülebilir, toksik olmayan, eko
tekstil ve çevre dostu tekstil boyamacılığı için yeniden kullanılmaya
başlanmıştır. Aynı zamanda, flavonoidlerin doğal lak organik pigment, kozmetik
ve ilaç endüstrisi için kullanımı yeniden artmıştır. Son yıllarda, Dünya Sağlık
Örgütü (WHO) tarafından tekstil boyamacılığında, kozmetik ve ilaç endüstrileri
ve benzeri alanlarda flavonların kullanımı önerilmiştir. Bu nedenle, bu
çalışmada doğal boyarmaddelerin teorik ve deneysel benzer çalışmalara katkı
sağlaması amaçlanmıştır.           

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A Review on the Flavonoids – A Dye Source

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 31 Sayı: 3, 188 - 200, 01.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.7240/jeps.476514

Öz

In
this study, the short information was given about flavonoids giving yellow
colour to plants present in nature. In addition to these, flavones, flavonols,
flavanones and isoflavonoids as subgroups were also reviewed. Among these
subgroups, flavones and flavonols are one of the most important classes of
phenolic compounds. The information about the most important dye plants
including flavonoids was also given in this study. The investigated plants are
weld (Reseda luteola L.),
onion
(
Allium cepa L.), young fustic (Cotinus
coggygria
SCOP),
Anatolian
buckthorn (Rhamnus petiolaris Boiss)
,
dyer’s greenwood (Genista tinctoria L.) and Spanish broom (Spartium
junceum
L.). The most important yellow dyestuff  and the oldest European dye among these dye
sources is known as the luteolin dye.
The dye plants were used for yellow color dyeing in
ancient and historical textile.
Nowadays,
flavonoids are reused for sustainable, non-toxic, green textile and environment
friendly textile dyeing. In the same time, flavonoids have been used for natural
lake organic pigment, cosmetic, pharmaceuitical industries. In recent years, it
has been suggested to use flavones in textile dyeing, cosmetic, pharmaceutical,
etc. industries by the World Health
Organization (WHO).
Therefore, we
have aimed to contribute to similar studies theoretical and experimental in
natural dyeing studies.

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Toplam 120 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Ozan Deveoğlu 0000-0002-1781-5834

Recep Karadağ 0000-0003-0333-6071

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Eylül 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 31 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Deveoğlu, O., & Karadağ, R. (2019). A Review on the Flavonoids – A Dye Source. International Journal of Advances in Engineering and Pure Sciences, 31(3), 188-200. https://doi.org/10.7240/jeps.476514
AMA Deveoğlu O, Karadağ R. A Review on the Flavonoids – A Dye Source. JEPS. Eylül 2019;31(3):188-200. doi:10.7240/jeps.476514
Chicago Deveoğlu, Ozan, ve Recep Karadağ. “A Review on the Flavonoids – A Dye Source”. International Journal of Advances in Engineering and Pure Sciences 31, sy. 3 (Eylül 2019): 188-200. https://doi.org/10.7240/jeps.476514.
EndNote Deveoğlu O, Karadağ R (01 Eylül 2019) A Review on the Flavonoids – A Dye Source. International Journal of Advances in Engineering and Pure Sciences 31 3 188–200.
IEEE O. Deveoğlu ve R. Karadağ, “A Review on the Flavonoids – A Dye Source”, JEPS, c. 31, sy. 3, ss. 188–200, 2019, doi: 10.7240/jeps.476514.
ISNAD Deveoğlu, Ozan - Karadağ, Recep. “A Review on the Flavonoids – A Dye Source”. International Journal of Advances in Engineering and Pure Sciences 31/3 (Eylül 2019), 188-200. https://doi.org/10.7240/jeps.476514.
JAMA Deveoğlu O, Karadağ R. A Review on the Flavonoids – A Dye Source. JEPS. 2019;31:188–200.
MLA Deveoğlu, Ozan ve Recep Karadağ. “A Review on the Flavonoids – A Dye Source”. International Journal of Advances in Engineering and Pure Sciences, c. 31, sy. 3, 2019, ss. 188-00, doi:10.7240/jeps.476514.
Vancouver Deveoğlu O, Karadağ R. A Review on the Flavonoids – A Dye Source. JEPS. 2019;31(3):188-200.

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