Araştırma Makalesi

Effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercises on fetal health anxiety and coping with prenatal stress

Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2 9 Ağustos 2024
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Effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercises on fetal health anxiety and coping with prenatal stress

Öz

urpose: This study was conducted to determine the effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercises on coping with fetal health anxiety and prenatal stress during pregnancy. Methods: This randomized controlled study was carried out at a family health center in eastern Turkey. The study sample consisted of 108 pregnant women (experimental group, 54; control group, 54). Diaphragmatic breathing exercises were applied to the experimental group, once face to face and 5 times in total, via video phone call 2 days a week for the following two weeks. Those in the control group received no intervention. Data were collected using the Revised-Prenatal Coping Inventory (NuPCI) and the Fetal Health Anxiety Inventory (FHAI). Results: The mean scores on planning-preparation (2.16 vs 2.17; p<.05) and spiritual-positive (2.55 vs 2.59; p<.05) subscales of NuPCI significantly increased and the mean score of avoidance (2.61 vs 2.68; p<.05) significantly decreased in the experimental group compared to the control group. Similarly, the mean scores of fetal health anxiety significantly decreased in the experimental group compared to the control group (10.35 vs 13.57; p<.05). Conclusion: Diaphragmatic breathing exercises were found to be effective in improving effective coping styles for stress and reducing fetal health anxiety during pregnancy. Health professionals can use diaphragmatic breathing exercise to reduce pregnant women's fetal health anxiety and support pregnant women in their functional coping styles.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Etik Beyan

Institutional review board approval was obtained from the research ethics committee of Inonu University (Decision no: 2022/3795). A Clinical Trials number was rececived (NCT05954754)

Kaynakça

  1. Dikmen HA, Şanlı Y. Progresif kas gevşeme egzersizlerinin gebelerin distres düzeyi ve gebelik algısına etkisi. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Elektronik Dergisi. 2019;12(3):186-198.
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  5. Gökbulut N, Bal Z, Uçar T. Fetal sağlık kaygısı: Fetal Sağlık Kaygı Envanteri Türkçe versiyonu geçerlilik ve güvenilirlik çalışması. 8. Uluslararası, 12 Ulusal Ebelik Öğrencileri Kongresi; 12-14 May 2022; Ankara, Türkiye.
  6. Akbaş E, Vırıt O, Savaş AH, et al. Gebelikte Sosyodemografik Değişkenlerin Kaygı ve Depresyon Düzeyleriyle İlişkisi. Noro Psikiyatr Ars. 2008;45:85-91.
  7. Burns ER, Farr SL, Howards PP. Stressful life events experienced by women in the year before their infants’ births-United States, 2000–2010. Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2015;64:247.
  8. Çelik AS, Atasever İ. Gebelerde Algılanan Stres Düzeylerinin ve Etkileyen Faktörlerin Belirlenmesi. Anadolu Hemşirelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2020;23:267-276.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Yardımcı Sağlık ve Rehabilitasyon Bilimi (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

9 Ağustos 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

31 Ekim 2023

Kabul Tarihi

19 Ocak 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Sabancı Baransel, E., & Barut, S. (2024). Effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercises on fetal health anxiety and coping with prenatal stress. Journal of Exercise Therapy and Rehabilitation, 11(2), 81-89. https://doi.org/10.15437/jetr.1383622
AMA
1.Sabancı Baransel E, Barut S. Effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercises on fetal health anxiety and coping with prenatal stress. JETR. 2024;11(2):81-89. doi:10.15437/jetr.1383622
Chicago
Sabancı Baransel, Esra, ve Sümeyye Barut. 2024. “Effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercises on fetal health anxiety and coping with prenatal stress”. Journal of Exercise Therapy and Rehabilitation 11 (2): 81-89. https://doi.org/10.15437/jetr.1383622.
EndNote
Sabancı Baransel E, Barut S (01 Ağustos 2024) Effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercises on fetal health anxiety and coping with prenatal stress. Journal of Exercise Therapy and Rehabilitation 11 2 81–89.
IEEE
[1]E. Sabancı Baransel ve S. Barut, “Effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercises on fetal health anxiety and coping with prenatal stress”, JETR, c. 11, sy 2, ss. 81–89, Ağu. 2024, doi: 10.15437/jetr.1383622.
ISNAD
Sabancı Baransel, Esra - Barut, Sümeyye. “Effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercises on fetal health anxiety and coping with prenatal stress”. Journal of Exercise Therapy and Rehabilitation 11/2 (01 Ağustos 2024): 81-89. https://doi.org/10.15437/jetr.1383622.
JAMA
1.Sabancı Baransel E, Barut S. Effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercises on fetal health anxiety and coping with prenatal stress. JETR. 2024;11:81–89.
MLA
Sabancı Baransel, Esra, ve Sümeyye Barut. “Effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercises on fetal health anxiety and coping with prenatal stress”. Journal of Exercise Therapy and Rehabilitation, c. 11, sy 2, Ağustos 2024, ss. 81-89, doi:10.15437/jetr.1383622.
Vancouver
1.Esra Sabancı Baransel, Sümeyye Barut. Effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercises on fetal health anxiety and coping with prenatal stress. JETR. 01 Ağustos 2024;11(2):81-9. doi:10.15437/jetr.1383622

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